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GAIA Host Collective
As some of the articles above note, futures prices continue to be weak (at least for near-term dated contracts). What is the supply/demand situation in the physical market? Is there a excess of supply?
Is it because Iraq is producing more than expected? Other countries? Or has there been a reduction in demand?
There is an excess of supply (crude and gasoline) at the moment. Refining margins are sliding, and upstream producers are getting less for their product as inventories remain very high. Production is starting to ease off in response (also in refining), but prices are still historically high.
I think we are getting closer to getting supply and demand back in balance. Refinery utilization has been down the past few weeks, and there was a very big draw in gasoline inventories last week. If that trend continues for a couple more weeks, prices will start to come back up. I believe they may have overcorrected at the moment.
I quickly scanned week-end prices for Canadian 40 (~WTI). Price drops at this time of year are as follows:
2000 71.6%
2001 63.7%
2002 82.0%
2003 83.5%
2004 77.0%
2005 82.5%
2006 72.0% (thus far)
2005's shallow drop probably reflects extra market tightness created by last year's hurricanes. If it does, one can see greater volatility emerging from 2003 onward, when oil prices truly began rising.
As to your questions, I think the answer to each, aside from imprecise generalizations, is "nobody knows."
The s/d balance is tight in summer but fairly sloppy this time of year. So the fear premium should wane. Not to mention those speculating on Katrina II have had their asses handed to them and had to sell (Hence the $2+ contango as Nov WTI expired). Longs are suffering. Looking like Dec will roll down to converge (Still excess supply). Won't be too long before the GSCI has to roll thousands of wti contracts forward. that should put a heavy feel on this market in the front.
If we have a mild December, OPEC is gonna have to cut seriously or accept much lower prices.
2000 82.4%
2001 59.1%
2002 82.2%
2003 89.6%
2004 72.2%
2005 80.8%
2006 73.7%