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THE ROAD NOT TRAVELED, YET. THE BETTER BIO FUEL OPTION BEGINS
Per your link about the ethanol scandel,
http://www.axcessnews.com/modules/wfsection/article.php?articleid=12975
Xethanol Corp. (AMEX: XNL)
it is very possible we will be seeing many more of these scandels soon. The price of corn, the raw material used most frequently to make ethanol
continues to rise, and natural gas prices keep driving up the price of fertilizer, just as oil, the prime fuel ethanol must compete against, has dropped off on price. Interestingly, it is the Persian Gulf that has a ready supply of natural gas, and is currently expanding it’s petrochemical industry to produce more fertilizer for export. This only makes sense, as it is easier to move natural gas as a finished product, such as plastic, propane and or fertilizer, than to try to move it as LNG (Liquified Natural Gas)
In one of the great historical ironies, we could end up using fertilizer made in OPEC countries from OPEC natural gas to make the so called “freedom fuel” ethanol to free us from.....OPEC oil!
If we are going to to bio fuels, there is a more promising path:
Butanol, the 4 carbon alcohol that can be made from sugar beets, or any plant with sugar/starch content including cheap, easy to grow crops and other plant waste that can be raised easily in northern climes. Butanol uses a bacterium instead of yeast, the well known and long isolated Clostridium_acetobutylicum, used since WWI. It is processed by Anaerobic digestion using this bacterium in much the same that brewers use yeast.
It is bio-butanol’s advantage as a finished fuel that is most impressive.
Butanol can be mixed with gasoline without modification or run straight in the place of gasoline with no modification to infrastructure, and will mix with ethanol in the same way that gasoline can. DuPont Chemical Corp and BP have joined in a major partnership to develop and sell bio-butanol in the British market, hopefully to be followed by other markets.
http://www2.dupont.com/Biofuels/en_US/index.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1-Butanol
http://www.greencarcongress.com/biobutanol/index.html
http://www.butanol.com/
http://i-r-squared.blogspot.com/2006/05/bio-butanol.html
The bug that makes it:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridium_acetobutylicum
http://www.epa.gov/biotech_rule/pubs/fra/fra003.htm
I am asking all readers to check out the links above, go on Google and search “bio-butanol”, and see what you think.
I was steered to the bio-butanol option by a post on TOD US, by Robert Rapier, (R-squared, linked above).
If only one person who reads this follows the links and learns about it, it will be worth it to have written it. We are going to spread the word, one person at a time, and hopefully we will soon have a cheap and much more efficient alcohol fuel than ethanol in the North American market. This is an opportunity for Canadian and American farmers, universities, states and cities to develop a new and more efficient bio-fuel industry. Tell your friends. Thank you.
Roger Conner (self appointed SOBB (Supporter of Bio Butanol) :-)
Remember, we are only one cubic mile from freedom
Thanks Roger - I'll be sure to pass this on to the farmers I know, as well as others who are trying to make a difference.
Thanks Roger. I will be exploring these as part of my efforts on localisation. It may be that this will let us produce fuel locally to power our agricultural equipment as well as other uses. a roto-tiller is a lot more attractive than a round mouthed shovel if you are looking at a hectar garden or more.
I had a chat with the owner of the local feed mill last night and he was telling me that the increase in feed prices (corn and barley mainly) is beginning to hurt people. He said that some seemed to be cutting the rations for their animals. This was something I hadn't thought of before but along with the demand destructed human disaster there will be the same on many farms. We will need to include in our planning some sort of farm visiting team that will try to save both the farm family and their stock.
Nice post on biobutanol Roger - but keep in mind that the Majors are pushing for butanol just as ADM pushes for ethanol. Why?
The answer rests in the feedstocks controlled by the respective entities.
As for EEI...
The EEI process highlighted at butanol.com has unfortunately yet to be commercialized and although the production path proposed sounds good, not much is said about the EROEI nor does it take us away from using food-chain feedstocks.
But that's where BTL production paths come in handy as the thermo-chemical conversion of syngas can produce biobutanol and bioethanol, biomethanol etc. from any carbonaceous material.
PS - Can you please acknowledge the difference between corn ethanol and ethanol for future posts thx =]