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A book published in 1982, Seven Tomorrows; Seven Scenarios For The Eighties And Nineties, written by Paul Hawken, James Ogilvy and Peter Schwartz is an admirable work in that it laid out a quarter of a century ago what our options were and the consequences of decisions deliberately made. Every few years I go back and reread it around Earth Day.
The Authors may have missed the timing by a decade but so much of what they wrote at that time is unfolding now. It feels to me like we are on the bubble with three of their potential scenarios as paths for the future; Apocalyptic Transformation; Beginnings of Sorrow; or Living Within Our Means.
It sounds like a World Made By Hand would be at home in Living Within Our Means. Apocalyptic Transformation (gets us to same place but with much greater friction) and Beginnings of Sorrow is not at all a future I would want for (if I had them) my grandchildren.
I am afraid we are, at this point whistling past the graveyard. Choices made 50 years ago have unwittingly created the future we will live/survive in for the next 50 years.
The headlines and underreported stories of the last five years (and in the last year particularly) continue the drumbeat of a world moving in the wrong direction on so many fronts it is difficult to be rational and optimistic at the same time.
My take on "Seven Tomorrows":
During the Carter administration, the US had started down the "Mature Calm" pathway.
"Apocalyptic Transformation" was kind of thrown in largely on the strength of the Evangelical revival then underway. In retrospect, it largely describes a path not taken, as that movement largely got captured and subverted by extreme right-wing elements. The evangelical movement was largely seduced into serving Mammon rather than God. This resulted in the evangelical movement being largely marginalized rather than being transformative, and thus reduced to not much more than a historical footnote.
With the Reagan, there was a very conscious and deliberate effort to move the US back on to the "Official Future" pathway.
We stayed on the "Official Future" pathway for about two decades. Then the Bush II administration came along, and 9/11, and the whole world started coming apart and becoming more dangerous. Welcome to "The Center Holds". This perfectly describes Dick Cheney's USA.
The center isn't going to hold, of course, we all know that. Even as I write, it is quite obvious now that we are moving rapidly into "Chronic Breakdown".
The next few years are going to be a massive struggle to try to at least keep it at the "Chronic Breakdown" stage, or maybe even turn things around. Sadly, "The Beginnings of Sorrow" describes what actually may be a slightly optimistic vision of our likely future.
The other path we won't be taking would have lead us to "Living within our means". That is the scenario that I suspect that a lot of us are hoping for. Unfortunately, I doubt that you can get there from here. If we had kept on the "Mature Calm" pathway, then "Living within our means" would have been the logical next step (assuming that "Apocalypic Transformation" was improbable). Since we reversed course and turned our backs on "Mature Calm", though, the preconditions have not been created that would be necessary for an evolution into "Living within our means".
Thus, "Chronic Breakdown" describes our immediate future about as well as any 25+ year old scenario could, and "Beginnings of Sorrow" comes close to describing what we have to look forward to in another decade or two.
Pretty bleak thought, I'm afraid.
There seems that there are quite a few who have looked at the same issue as JK with very interesting insights. I find JK's writing is hilarious though. Have you ever heard of the Plan B series?:
http://www.earth-policy.org/Books/PB3/index.htm
Yes, I have PB 2.0 in my shelf. I like it in that it presents somewhat realistic plans for solving many large-scale environmental problems, at a quite modest cost, especially comparing the cost of "saving the world" with the mind-boggling amounts the world spends on weaponry is an eye-opener.
OTOH the message of the book is quite depressing; even though the book itself is quite positive you just have to open the telly and look at what our great leaders are saying to realize that very little or none of the proposals in the books will be taken seriously until it's too late.
I was lucky enough to stumbel across Lester Brown's site about the time PB 3.0 was releasing and you could - then - download a pdf copy. Does not seem to be the case now.
I thought a review/post was going to be done on this book here at TOD.
If a TOD contributor/editor needs the pdf for this purpose ONLY then please email me at ptoemmes at bellsouth dot net
Pete
Edit: Looks like you can still download it. About 3MB
http://www.earth-policy.org/Books/PB3/Contents.htm
Teoc - Thank-you for the referral for Seven Tomorrows. That is now on my reading list.
I have tried to consider life as I have observed it in America from a personal perspective. Growing up in the 60's and 70's in a nation dominated by "car culture". I remember being a child seeing orchards and large open areas around LA that are now paved over as far as the eye can see. Until you witness the I-10 and I-405 Interchange at 4 p.m. on a Friday (24 lanes of traffic that have stopped moving) you can't fathom despair!
I think the notion of the U.S.A. getting a Marshall Plan together to herald our national might to the challenge is niave. When the Marshall Plan was put in place there were a fraction of the world's population and we were climbing up the Big Rock Candy Mountain (Peak Oil). The "Psycology of Previous Investment" will prevent us from acting either in a timely or effective fashion. As a society we are now so fragmented that consensus on anything is impossible. By the time the population at large "get it" I think it will be far too late and Kunstlers' notion of "The Long Emergency" will be playing out in a thousand different ways simultaneously.
I have experienced the 405—405 from 101 interchange and Sepulveda Pass south bound to LAX/Playa del Rey, three hours to go roughly 18 miles is common anytime after 3 p.m. and surface streets after you get through the pass into Santa Monica offers a 90 minute to 2 hour alternative.
Not a surprise. What is a surprise is that so many endure it day in and day out and think it—normal, tolerable, an endurable nuisance, just another day in the big city, fun, an adventure, good excuse for being late for a meeting—and not straight up insanity.
Insanity, now there is a word that, along with normalcy, has lost all meaning.
What we see unfolding was foretold—not in a oracle of delphi way, but in a Stanford Research Institute way—forty years ago in Seven Tomorrows. (come to think of it what was the Stanford Research Institute might very well have been a doppelganger for the oracle of delphi).
Half a century later and we are still in the same place confronting the same issues only now they are exponentially more urgent.
After all that we have seen and experienced denial trumps reality and we fill it up one more time cause you know it can't stay at $0.75; $1.22; $2.35; $3.43; $4.17; $5.85; $6.66 (a nod to Lucifer who makes an appearance further on in this thread) and I need the room for the kids, the dogs, the dirt bikes, the snowmobiles, the personal watercrafts, and the cases of food and paper products from Costco/Sam's Club.
And who are we to say the residents of the rest of the planet can't enjoy what we consider our birthright?
Besides science, technology and the free market will find a way through. I mean they have done such a bang up job to this point.