There´s a lot of protesting going on in Portugal, concerning gas prices. Diesel costs about 1.4 eur/l and gas is reaching 1.5eur/l. People are trying to find a guilty, boycotting all the majors, including Galp, BP, etc..but my friend are still driving 500m to take a coffee and driving 90mph at the highway... I just cant´t imagine what will happen when if diesel reaches 2eur/l this year.. A civil war perhaps???
I think that Teixeira dos Santos (Portugues Finance Minister) is well aware about the problem we are facing:
"Reduzir o ISP não deve ser a forma como nos devemos ajustar ao encarecimento da energia", disse o ministro das Finanças, acrescentando que "há uma realidade que veio para ficar" e todos têm de se ajustar a essa "nova realidade".

Yahoo translator:
To reduce the ISP does not have to be the form as we must adjust in them to price increasing of energy" , the minister of the Finances said, adding that " he has a reality that he came to stay and all have of if adjusting to this new reality

Portugal have a obsolete railroad system..Take the example Aveiro-Vila Real: It takes about 2hr of driving, by train about 5hr....(just an example)

Off-topic, fresh news:http://ww1.rtp.pt/noticias/index.php?article=347359&visual=26 : Yesterday they reached oil in the Baia de Santos finally (6km depth)

Sorry about my english :)

Pedrot16,

As a Brit who frequently visits the Algarve region of Portugal, I have seen tremendous improvement to the transportation system in the last 13 years.

Whilst much of this has been the new motorway to Spain and to Lisbon, you should not forget the upgrade to the railway system between Lisbon and Faro.

Portugal may have an ageing railway system, but repair and renewal is not impossible.

2020

When I was born there were less than 50 km of highways in the country. When the monies started flowing from the EU we quickly upgraded building endless miles of tarmac, to Spain, to the Algarve, interconnecting the industrial north, to Galicia, east-southwards, shoreline alternatives and to Spain again. All pretty useful infrastructure in the XXI century.

Our railway system to the outside of the country is a joke. Lisbon and Madrid are connected by a regional railway line, not even by an inter-city. The journey there takes about 10 hours and costs something in the order of 100 €.

Lisbon and Oporto are connected with the same flavour of HSR as Lisbon – Faro (theoretic max speed 250 km/h). But unfortunately in the last two thirds of the journey the train rarely goes over 100 km/h, due to various politic issues that prevented the proper upgrading of the railway line (environment, property, geographic, etc).

Plans existed for a proper HSR network to be built at the dawn of the century, but our politicians' endless insight delayed most of it sine die, with the Lisbon – Madrid connection set for 2013 at the earliest.

Lisbon is about 2400 km way from the heart of Europe (Paris – Amesterdam – Frankfurt triangle). Once diesel is high enough to stop the trans-european lorries our economy dies for good.

Sorry but here I can comment as an American I actually work in Extremadura Spain and the connection between Lisbon and Madrid is a absolute travesty. I know the province is poor on the Spanish side thats why I work there but what the hell ?

The buses are actually quite nice but its still not decent rail and this is between the two largest cities.

Sorry but you touched on my number one beef with all of Europe no high speed rail between Madrid and Lisbon.

I feel much better now :)

On the other hand, there are a number of factors that may benefit Portugal:

  • The relatively large percentage of electric power that is provided by renewables (mostly hydro, but increasingly wind and even solar). It's supposed to be already around 45%.
  • Some 70% (and rising) of the population lives near the coast, where the climate is gentle enough that one can survive winter without heating. It may not be comfortable (particularly in the northern regions where even in the coast temperatures can drop below freezing), but it is doable. On the other hand, global warming may mean that air conditioning usage may increase during the summer.
  • Salaries are still low by European standards, meaning that companies may have an incentive to move production to Portugal if transportation costs make China too expensive.
  • Serious economic hardship is not a foreign concept to most of the population. When talking to people over 50, it's not uncommon for them to recall actual hunger in their childhood days.

I'm not that old, but I remember 1982 particularly. Hunger was close by then for some people; soup was on my menu indefinetelly, we couldn't buy pork nor beef.

Pedro,

Government is standing strong for now, but they are being squeezed from all sides, some call for tax breaks, others for action against big oil. They can do it while they keep Parliament's support, but they are taking the serious risk of having the party's parliament members rebelling. It is a social-political system in failure.

P.S.: Keep posting whenever you fell like, everyone will understand your english.

The Portuguese people have much strength and is capable of everything, even for something as they are misinformed ... I don´t know if you saw "Pros and Contras" about the fuel cost on Monday, it was simply frightening ..

http://jn.sapo.pt/2008/05/22/primeiro_plano/pesca_paralisar_a_partir_dia...

(Google translator, working fine thanks:), much better than yahoo )
"Fishing will paralyze from the day 30
Shipowners demanding subsidies for fuels, which are similar in practice in other member states, but Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries refusal

The fishing industry will make a total detention on the mainland to May 30 in protest against lack of government support to the sector, which can not absorb the increase in fuel prices. The escalation of fuel prices has, moreover, discussed yesterday, the Assembly of the Republic.

The decision of owners of fishing downtime at the end of the month, and for an indefinite period, vai lead to stay on land of about seven thousand vessels, according Miguel Cunha, head of the Shipowners' Association of Industrial Fishing (ADAPI). This stoppage, the leader stressed, vai "impossible the existence of fresh fish caught by boats Portuguese and require the purchase of imported fish, which will be more expensive for consumers and on which you can not ensure the hygiene and health conditions."

The protest, which joins the approximately 20 national associations and unions in the sector, "stems from the fact that in January have sent a letter to sr. Minister, to explain our problems and, until now, not having received any response . We feel ignored, "explained Miguel Cunha.

For the manager, it is worrying that the Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries refuses to support the sector, when other EU countries such as France, Italy and Spain, are subsidizing the fishing industry, because of increased fuel. Still, yesterday in France, the fishermen have a mega protest that began with the blockade of the port of Marseilles and has spread to other ports, forcing an emergency meeting between representatives of fishermen and the Government.

"What we ask is that if equivalent competition rules, so that we can compete with our competitors on an equal footing," stressed the leader of the ADAPI. According to the association, the EU has a support mechanism for these situations, and in the case of Portugal, could be made available 15 million euros in aid.

Yesterday, the Minister of Agriculture, Jaime Silva, made it clear that no vai provide more support to the sector, saying that the fishing and agriculture already receive "an important support that others do not have", with a 50% reduction in the price of diesel.

The prime minister, who in Parliament merely reaffirm the assurance that the report of the Competition Authority will be known in early June, is not committed to any position. Not to change the tax on petroleum products (which recognized represent 60% of the total price) or to press oil companies to change their policy on fuel prices.

The Opposition of Right, Santana Lopes and Paulo Portas, insistou the need for tax changes and greater support to enterprises and citizens, victims of the increases.

To the Left, Jeronimo de Sousa and Francisco Louçã challenged the government's inactivity in the face of the huge profits of oil. And no longer a question that the prime minister did not answer "How do you justify that the increases in fuel prices are higher than those of oil?"

I am afraid of what might happen in Lisbon where the problems start, especially in Cova da Moura, Almada ... It may well be the same as in France, but on a larger scale ..

Thank you for your posting pedrot 16. You might consider posting in your native tongue as well and let us worry about translating. Obrigado!

Pedrot,

Allow me to go a little off-topic. I am an English language translator at the European Commission and I can assure you that your English is pretty good indeed -- you don't have to apologize! Anyhow, English has become a lingua franca -- so don't worry about style; all that matters is content. It is absurd that non-native speakers of English should feel inhibited because they are less familiar with the language than those of us who were born and bred in the Anglosphere.

One tip: Yahoo Translator sucks when compared with 'Google Translate'. Here again is the Yahoo Translator's version of the Portuguese original you cited, followed by the version generated by Google Translate:

Yahoo:

To reduce the ISP does not have to be the form as we must adjust in them to price increasing of energy" , the minister of the Finances said, adding that " he has a reality that he came to stay and all have of if adjusting to this new reality

Google:

"Reducing the ISP should not be how we should adjust the cost of energy," said the Minister of Finance, adding that "there is a reality that is here to stay" and everyone has to adjust to this "new reality".

See the difference? The Yahoo version is gobbledygook; the Google version makes sense, even if it isn't perfect.

Google Translate is simply the best Machine Translation system around -- and it's freeware. It will also translate entire web pages in seconds. You'll find it here:

http://translate.google.com/translate_t?sl=pt&tl=en

Thank you!
I got used to Yahoo because I use many technical terms and that Yahoo is much better than Google, but I see that in normal language is not true.
I have no problems to read but to write :-) ...
Thanks!

Thanks for the link.

Unfortunately no option for Brit to American English :-)

All those misspelled words, and since when do cars have boots ?

We are not French, and we are NOT sticklers for exact grammar, spelling etc. It is difficult for many native speakers to use English to it's fullest, so do not worry.

Best Hopes,

Alan