If you wash them, it uses a lot of water and energy, and you need some good quality control to make sure nothing's left.
If you smash them up and melt them, it uses no water but a lot of energy, and you can then safely reuse them, any crap left in them will just burn up at glass-melting temperatures.
Also, each company produces or orders its own kind of bottles or jars. For example the Monbulk jam jar is a different shape to the Homebrand jam jar. That means if they wanted to reuse rather than recycle, they'd have to sort out all the different jars and bottles. Easier just to smash them up, melt them down and reshape them.
Of course if we had just a dozen different standard sizes and shapes then it'd be easier to sort and thus reuse them, but there you go. All along the chain of production-use-disposal there are opportunities to step in to make reduce, reuse or recycle easier; at the moment we choose to only step in at the end. That's why we have recycling instead of reusing, and downcycling instead of recycling.
If we stepped in at the beginning of the production-use-disposal chain it'd be easier overall, but then you have to argue with and regulate a zillion different companies who will argue a moral right to have a slightly different-shaped bottle, and so on.
It seems like you're saying that, because fossil energy is cheap, water is kinda expensive, and human attention is very expensive, it's cheaper to use lots of energy to mash glass up and melt it on a large scale.
In the near future we expect fossil energy to be very expensive, water to be kinda expensive, and human attention to be cheap. So, it should become cheaper to use lots of human attention to wash glass and reuse it without mashing and melting.
So, it should become cheaper to use lots of human attention to wash glass and reuse it without mashing and melting.
Along with the human attention to wash out the glasses, will come the human attention to grow, proces and cook the stuff that goes in them at the household level.
I have been home brewing beer now for about 8 years. I have used the same set of glass beer bottles throughout this time and have only broken one or two. I guess that this is an advantage of localised/small scale systems, where items can be reused without any significant processing, energy or water requirements.
It wasn't that long ago when homemade jams, chutneys etc were commonly produced at home (and it probably won't be that far off that this will be commonplace again) using whatever glassware that was available. I guess it comes back to our current economic model. Simply reusing an item, or producing goods at home does not add any value to the formal economy, where as recycling 'adds' to the economy at several points.
Yes, I remember this too. I also remember cake stalls etc as a kid where trifle and other goodies were sold in washed out yoghurt containers or anything else was that available. Probably can't do that any more due to health regulations.
I have thought about this previously but haven't put any effort into calculating it but I wonder what the energy consumption difference is between a packet of store bought biscuits versus biscuits baked at home. We try to cook a batch of biscuits or a cake every week or so. Obviously this saves on plastic wrapping, transportation etc, but most if not all of the ingredients come from the supermarket and I would imagine a home electric oven is less efficient than a factory one.
I have thought about this previously but haven't put any effort into calculating it but I wonder what the energy consumption difference is between a packet of store bought biscuits versus biscuits baked at home.
Just the production, the bakery will be more efficient than you can be. It's just that they have bigger ovens and so on.
But most supermarkets don't produce their own biscuits, they're made in a factory somewhere, often overseas. Factoring in the transport and the packaging turns the balance in favour of the home-baked stuff.
It's somewhat as John Milton said.
If you wash them, it uses a lot of water and energy, and you need some good quality control to make sure nothing's left.
If you smash them up and melt them, it uses no water but a lot of energy, and you can then safely reuse them, any crap left in them will just burn up at glass-melting temperatures.
Also, each company produces or orders its own kind of bottles or jars. For example the Monbulk jam jar is a different shape to the Homebrand jam jar. That means if they wanted to reuse rather than recycle, they'd have to sort out all the different jars and bottles. Easier just to smash them up, melt them down and reshape them.
Of course if we had just a dozen different standard sizes and shapes then it'd be easier to sort and thus reuse them, but there you go. All along the chain of production-use-disposal there are opportunities to step in to make reduce, reuse or recycle easier; at the moment we choose to only step in at the end. That's why we have recycling instead of reusing, and downcycling instead of recycling.
If we stepped in at the beginning of the production-use-disposal chain it'd be easier overall, but then you have to argue with and regulate a zillion different companies who will argue a moral right to have a slightly different-shaped bottle, and so on.
It seems like you're saying that, because fossil energy is cheap, water is kinda expensive, and human attention is very expensive, it's cheaper to use lots of energy to mash glass up and melt it on a large scale.
In the near future we expect fossil energy to be very expensive, water to be kinda expensive, and human attention to be cheap. So, it should become cheaper to use lots of human attention to wash glass and reuse it without mashing and melting.
You are 100% correct.
The excuses always go: We have different shaped bottles, different types of plastic etc.......
Why?? There is no reason retail products need anything except standardised containers, plastic formulations etc [anyone guess why homebrew beer barrels have wide diameter screw tops..?]
Ban Marketing, and everything will go back to brown paper and cardboard packaging.
Along with the human attention to wash out the glasses, will come the human attention to grow, proces and cook the stuff that goes in them at the household level.
I have been home brewing beer now for about 8 years. I have used the same set of glass beer bottles throughout this time and have only broken one or two. I guess that this is an advantage of localised/small scale systems, where items can be reused without any significant processing, energy or water requirements.
It wasn't that long ago when homemade jams, chutneys etc were commonly produced at home (and it probably won't be that far off that this will be commonplace again) using whatever glassware that was available. I guess it comes back to our current economic model. Simply reusing an item, or producing goods at home does not add any value to the formal economy, where as recycling 'adds' to the economy at several points.
I remember the days when old vegemite jars (glass, not plastic) were frequently used as glasses for drinks in a lot of Australian houses.
I suspect in some country towns that is still true today.
Yes, I remember this too. I also remember cake stalls etc as a kid where trifle and other goodies were sold in washed out yoghurt containers or anything else was that available. Probably can't do that any more due to health regulations.
I have thought about this previously but haven't put any effort into calculating it but I wonder what the energy consumption difference is between a packet of store bought biscuits versus biscuits baked at home. We try to cook a batch of biscuits or a cake every week or so. Obviously this saves on plastic wrapping, transportation etc, but most if not all of the ingredients come from the supermarket and I would imagine a home electric oven is less efficient than a factory one.
Any thoughts?
I've got no idea which is more energy efficient.
I bake bread at home every now and then but I'd be surprised if it was any more efficient than buying mass produced bread.
Just the production, the bakery will be more efficient than you can be. It's just that they have bigger ovens and so on.
But most supermarkets don't produce their own biscuits, they're made in a factory somewhere, often overseas. Factoring in the transport and the packaging turns the balance in favour of the home-baked stuff.