The coal fired brick may indeed not be sustainably produced,but the coal is going to be burnt anyway,and the energy derived therefrom mostly used to produce steel used in cars,or run electric lighting and so forth-not in sustainable activities.

I unhappily will never be able to travel to China,but being acquainted with the habits of poor but fairly self sufficient people here in the mountians of the American south,I would bet that those overengineered bricks are still in use hundreds of years from now if they are as good as the ones commonly used here.

Given the fact that the coal WILL be burnt,I can't immediately think of a better use of it.

I expect to see the solar stoves in common use here in the states in poorer communities within a few years.

As to the health hazards of fires in tents,it seems to be well established that smoke inhalation is a major source of health problems when people live in similar structures.One good friend of mine died of CO poisoning inside a modern house a a result of a leaky flue and a furnace located under a faily tightly sealed den.It seems unlike that a traditional yurt or other movable structure would be THAT airtight.

Whilst I to some extent agree with you, if the brick is then used with modern cement mortars, the result is not easily renewable, as the mortar is stronger than the brick, and it is hard to remove without destroying the bricks.

Also, small scale firing is often ineffectual as well as inefficient - If the bricks are over or under fired they have drastically reduced strength or durability. Developing world brick works rarely have the raw material , money or training to produce high quality bricks.

It is an area were sustainable development aid from the west would actually be valuable.

Indeed, modern airtight house designs do introduce their own health hazards. Low level emissions from petroleum based paints and furnishings, and radon gas from granite ground rocks are two important ones.

"Lego" concrete blocks:

http://www.redirock.net/
http://www.eliteprecast.co.uk/

  • Build in days, not weeks or months.
  • Simply lift them into place, no need for mortar, it isn't needed to hold them together because they'll stand dry. Perhaps a sealing membrane to seal joints.
  • The blocks are reusable. The more standardised they are the better. If you don't need the building or wall any more, just lift them into a new configuration.
  • Huge thermal mass.
  • When the hordes come howling, they're not going to get through 60cm of concrete.

"When the hordes come howling, they're not going to get through 60cm of concrete."

Nope, they will break down your door or window. ;)