I recently emailed the US State Dept suggesting they print and ship to Iran ten million Persian language versions of Jay Hanson's Dieoff.com website.  If the pen is mightier than the sword: this may be the best way to avert the nuclear gift-exchange of WW3.  If the Iranians wish to avoid becoming the first nuclear Dieoff victims, a universal understanding of Dieoff ramifications is the best and cheapest way to convince them to change course.  If they stop nuclear enrichment and flare off all their oil and natgas so that the only exportable items are delicious dates and figs, and ornate Persian rugs, then they can live in peace free from the worry of ceaseless attacks from the US/Europe/Russia/China as we jockey and fight for access to their fossil fuels.

Bob Shaw in Phx,AZ  Are Humans Smarter than Yeast?
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Iran is well aware of peak oil.  Their oil minister talks about it in public and everything.

I believe that is one reason they want nuclear power.  They cannot support their current population on exports of figs and rugs alone.  

Leanan,  I would argue that it is better for Iran to self-determine their own internal Dieoff process, in full consideration of their own cultural traditions, than to have it inflicted by the predominant first world powers with nuclear weapons.

The same goes for all countries.  The adoption of ASPO's Energy Depletion Protocols is going nowhere because the world PTB have decided that fighting it out is the best path ahead.  Transnational summative carrying capacity will inevitably shrink with decreasing net energy, look to the problems already with Russian natgas exports.

If Iran flares off all their oil and gas so that nobody has a reason to attack them it will preserve more of their infrastructure and biodiversity than trying to eak out a few more multi-billions from exports.  The Carbon Age is coming to an end, those countries that are early movers to get past this addiction will be the leaders in the next phase.  But Jay Hanson suggests that we are not that smart and will go down like every other civilization since time immemorial.

Bob Shaw in Phx,AZ  Are Humans Smarter than Yeast?

I don't think you'll find any government in the world that voluntarily decides to kill 90% of their population.  

It's likely to get quite nasty in the Middle East, even without nuclear war.  It's a desert.  They're all dependent on imported food.  

If the Iranian government does decide they need a dieoff, it will not be via mass starvation.  I think they're far more likely to declare war on one of their neighbors.  Israel, or perhaps Iraq.  That would generate a large dieoff, and also a lot of glory by their "cultural traditions."
 

Leanan,  Thxs for responding again.  Easter Island was a good example of its citizens forming 'governmental groups' to reduce their population 90% or more to attempt sustainability.  This was a society propelled by crisis-- they only reacted to events.  A proactive society making the required, but heart-rending decisions has the better chance.  Consider APOLLO 13-- their proactive powerdown decisions saved their lives.  Proactive worldwide decisions is the only way to optimize the squeeze thru the Dieoff bottleneck. A full-on ICBM nuclear gift exchange will represent the failure of humanity to take mitigation measures-- it will be the last gasp of crisis reaction.  We are genetically inclined to party-on our Titanic voyage than to take the time to figure out the best way to pack the optimum mix of people into the lifeboats.

Bob Shaw in Phx,Az  Are Humans Smarter than Yeast?

I think Iran is one of the few countries in the world that is actually planning for peak oil.  Nuclear energy is part of their plan.  Nuclear weapons, too, probably, but I'm sure they hope they don't have to use them.  Just as we do.

I don't think we're genetically inclined to party on.  There are some societies that have been sustainable for thousands of years.  

But one thing about all of them - they are all isolated.  Mostly, they are island nations.  I think this is because unsustainable societies have an advantage in any conflict, if only in numbers.  The sustainable societies get overrun, unless they are somehow isolated from greedy neighbors.  

If Iran doesn't have nuclear weapons, their neighbors will overrun them.  If not for their oil, then for their food and water.  

Leanan,

Our basic difference here is that I am talking in terms of a much longer, almost geologic timeframe, while I think you are talking within the timeframe of one or two generations.  Humans need to move past this short-term orientation once and for all.

This is exactly the problem-- our willingness to overrun others to take their resources.  Basic, fundamental competition, no different than yeast in a bottle.  Humans need to move past this modus operandi.

I am sure you have heard of the example of the bacteria in a petri dish doubling every minute starting at 11:00...at 11:58 [1/4 full],11:59 [1/2 full], 12:00 [full & everything starts dying].  This Overshoot and Dieoff occurs all the time in Nature, try googling it for yourself.

Some Historians think the human race experienced a 90% plus dieoff when the Toba volcano blew up about 78,000 years ago. But our starting numbers were so small, and our detritovore use so insignificant [just woodfires], that it had no measurable effect upon the planet.  Think 11:03 in time.

It happened before in the Americas when the first Spanish explorers spread the European diseases among the natives back in the 1500s.  North America was basically depopulated of 90% of the former native population when the white man started colonizing America in the late 1600s & early 1700s.  So even human dieoffs are not unusual.  Think 11:15 in time.

But this will be the first time for a Global Dieoff of immense magnitude because our fossil fuel detritus usage has allowed us to reach, for the first time, a supermassive Overshoot of almost seven billion.  Now think of 11:59 in time. Or maybe it is actually closer to 11:59.99?

So now the human population needs to unwind again to roughly 100 million, but tragically it won't been done in the early stages by a 'pure' survival of the fittest  fashion.  You can be a combined genius and a world class athlete, but that won't do you much good in defending yourself against a bullet, a death camp, a bomb, a BioWMD, starvation, pollution, or radiation.  Much less a machete blow from your neighborhood mob trying to steal the last of your family's food and water.

We would actually be better off if we could all get naked and reduce our numbers in pure, unarmed tooth and fingernail wrestling battles to the death without any exosomatic weaponry from 'stick and stones' on up.  But this is not likely to happen even though all other lifeforms utilize this bare 'fang & claw' method to equilibrate their numbers.

The next best step is for each country to decline on their own by whatever method they decide is best in keeping with their native traditions, with no interference from outside powers.  Armies facing in, if you will, than armies facing out.  Instead of one global petri dish using every resource at its disposal to whittle us down, break the world up into discrete petri dishes and leave them alone.  Create hundreds of Easter Islands from one planet.

By actively being proactive in our desire to decline and Powerdown it will eliminate much of the destruction to infrastructure and other biodiversity.  By doing nothing till we have to react to a crisis, we might be at 9 or 10 billion and there is no other choice but to go down by full scale nuclear war.  Just my two cents, but humans generally choose the worst case scenario.  Maybe we will get lucky this time.

Bob Shaw in Phx,AZ  Are Humans Smarter than Yeast?

The problem is that in order to think long-term, you have survive short-term.  That is never going to change.  

You might want to read Jared Diamond's Collapse, if you haven't.  He talks about what it takes to succeed as a sustainable society.  People do it, so obviously, it's possible.  We can be smarter than yeast, under certain conditions.

One interesting thing that's come out of anthropology research...size matters.  Societies that succeed in becoming sustainable are either small, with "grassroots" control, or large, with strong "top-down" control.  Medium-size societies (and large societies with weak central control) cannot be sustainable.  

Very small societies are small enough that everyone can see the problems, and everyone has a stake in fixing them.  With very large societies, individuals can no longer see all the problems their society is facing.  But the king can.  And he has a stake in protecting his entire kingdom, because he derives his wealth from the entire kingdom.  And he wants his heirs to inherit said wealth and kingdom.

But medium-sized societies suffer Easter Island-like collapses.  They are too large for individuals to understand what is going on throughout the society.  But they are not large enough for a central government to arise.  People may have a stake in their own valley, but not in the one next door.  So they collapse in internecine conflict.

So your idea of "small petri dishes" might work...if all the petri dishes agree that sustainability is the goal.  My worry is that some will try to maintain their standard of living.  For example, Ohio could burn tons of coal, not caring that it causes acid rain that kills all the crops in New England.  Canada could dump pollution from tar sands and other mining into rivers that flow through the U.S., not caring that they're poisoning people downstream.  

Technology today has global consequences; that being the case, I really don't think "grassroots" will work.  Eventually, we will return to small petri dishes.  We won't have the energy to do otherwise.  But the powerdown has to be managed by a strong central authority.  

"We would actually be better off if we could all get naked and reduce our numbers in pure, unarmed tooth and fingernail wrestling battles to the death "

Sounds like a new Fox reality show.

Our basic difference here is that I am talking in terms of a much longer, almost geologic timeframe, while I think you are talking within the timeframe of one or two generations.  Humans need to move past this short-term orientation once and for all.

In the short term we're all dead.

Every pop forecast gaussian curve puts humanity at less than a billion by 2100.

Back up via Game theory along the Gaussian and 40
years from now we have maybe 3 B.

Backup 70 years and pop is down by a billion or maybe stabilized at current levels.

Just stabilization means 325,000 humans must be
removed over and above the current rate of dieoff.

You're talking major human relocation and readjustment.

Meanwhile today-
By Paul Craig Roberts

01/29/06 "ICH" -- -- Two recent polls, a Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg poll and a New York Times/CBS News poll, indicate why Bush is getting away with impeachable offenses. Half of the US population is incapable of acquiring, processing and understanding information.

America has become a rogue nation, flying blind, guided only by ignorance and hubris. A terrible catastrophe awaits.

Finally "fat tail"s (think inverted Gaussians at asymptote)
are prime breeding grounds for Self Organizing Criticality.  Think sand piles and which falling grain of sand will cause the certain avalanche.

We have not seen the greatest event to occur in our lifetimes.

I'm curious about your statement "Every pop forecast gaussian curve puts humanity at less than a billion by 2100."

But I feel a need to say that 'short term' to 'medium term' should be considered as less than 5 years in current human society, probably related to our political cycles. Our eyes need to see a generation and more ahead, seems we have lost that ability lately.

My best guess at global population 25 years hence is 3 billion, it could be a bit more, it could be a lot less. If we made a significant rational shift it could be a sustainable 5 billion, but that is almost certainly beyond the bounds of rational probability.

Yes, the US is the major 'rogue nation'. "Half of the US population is incapable of acquiring, processing and understanding information." now that is another example of blind optimism, lol.

"relocation and adjustment"? More optimism. Very many are going to die.

True, the coming events will probably be more seismic than any ever experienced by humankind, the global wars of the 20th century will seem trivial.

"

This is exactly the problem-- our willingness to overrun others to take their resources.  Basic, fundamental competition, no different than yeast in a bottle.  Humans need to move past this modus operandi.

Yeast in a bottle are not subject to competition with other organisms - there is no other yeast (or anything) trying to eat their limited food.

It appears to me that many groups who never adopted our cursed modus operandi lived near other groups that did. The short term disparity usually involved the eradication and/or absorption of the former by the latter.

The earth is not a bottle and we don't all behave the same.  Yeast do not kill each other for limited resources and bottles do not have renewable resources.  We kill each other regularly for things that sustain us - allowing the limited but renewing sustenance to better sustain the survivors.  It ain't pretty but it is smarter.  

Why the geological timescale?  If we must consider our actions in that frame, why stop there? Let's work on preventing the eventual cooling off of the earth's core or the death of our sun (whichever comes first).

So you think ALL OTHER SPECIES regulate their numbers by getting into "tooth and claw" fisticuffs?  I'd vet my sources if I were you.  That's ridiculous.  Starvation, pestilence and disease are the regulators - just as they will be for us.
British robins are pugnacious birds. In the breeding season they fight, sometimes to death, to protect their territory. But now, in winter, they are much more tolerant of one another. In summer only one pair inhabit my garden, now I regularly see 4 or 5 individuals simultaneously.

One that was particularly friendly even came into my house a couple of summers ago, had a good look round all the downstairs rooms, perched on my computer screen while I surfed, spent an hour inside.

BTW, british blackbirds REALLY like sultanas (other soft dried fruit too but especially sultanas), so please put a handful out on your bird table every day.

Everybody knows you should avoid those bloody British Robins - except in the winter of course.

We have wimpy American Robins here and they just sit about all day reading the news and surfing the web.

What are sultanas?

Sultanas are dried white grapes, as are raisins. Both are about the size of a peanut.
I suggest reading Guns, Gerns, and Steel by Jared Diamond. I would argue the opposite, that we are genetically programmed in many respects and the only reason that some societies did not develop certain technologies or practices was exactly as Diamond asserts - geographic, ecological, and biological limits. His assessment is quite interesting and he shows again and again that as soon as certain things become available in areas that had ecological or biological deficits, that the new things were adopted just as rapidly as by other humans elsewhere.
I have read Guns, Germs, and Steel.  I love Jared Diamond.  I used to read his articles in Discover, before he'd written any books.  One of his earliest articles, arguing that agriculture is the biggest mistake the human race ever made, is still one of my favorites.

I agree with the premise of Guns, Germs, and Steel. I think he was arguing, not that we are genetically programmed to invent computers and cars, but that circumstances are what drove that invention.  Not racial superiority, not the inherent superiority of Christianity or democracy or free market capitalism, but accidents of geography.

IMO, Diamond's work does not imply that complex technology is inevitable.  The underlying premise of his work is that humans are all the same.  We can develop very different cultures in different circumstances, including sustainable ones.  We can also suffer the fate of the Easter Islanders, despite our fancy technology.

don't forget Pistashio nuts!
LOL what an idea... 800 Tcf of NG in the atmosphere? Global warming anyone? Yes, 2 please :)

I think (theoretically) it would be much more wise to contaminate the oil and gas fields with short lived radiation making it useless for say 50 years. The children would probably know how to use the energy better. If I were a mighty dictator of Iran and I did not have 70mln of people to feed I'd do exactly this same thing. But if I had 70 mln. ppl to feed I'd be researching nuclear power like mad. Got to keep on living, being hungry or dead is not very pleasant they say.

LevinK, come to think of it, I agree your short-term radioactivity is probably a better idea.  Whatever it takes to force the Powerdown mitigation.  Jay Hanson talks about how the world's leaders will probably revert to the infantile argument: "If I can't have the oil, then you can't have it either." versus following ASPO's Depletion Protocols.  Recall that Iraq's retreating troops blew all of Kuwait's wellheads instead of leaving them alone--what a waste!  Expect Iran to do the same thing if they are losing the battles.

Bob Shaw in Phx,AZ  Are Humans Smarter than Yeast?

Everyone should read dieoff.com, including all the liked material. The specific relevance to dates and rugs escapes me, since there is LOTS more to Hanson's thesis than just "Wars will start over increasingly scarce energy resources."

This morning on ABC Chuck Hagel (Nebraska Senator) said that a new energy "Manhattan Project" was "the most important priority besides the preservation of the rule of law." It was sort of a throwaway line in the middle of other topics, but still.