IF the nation's educators accept the Peakoil Meme bigtime and widely revamp the student curriculum to study Peak Everything-- then there is hope that ERoEI [societal cooperation] > ERoVI [Violence Invested].  But I doubt this will happen and we will let our children sleepwalk into disaster.  I am cheered that CNN is promoting this film for tweeners on up, but their parents really need to get involved in their local PTAs to push for educational change-- this actually should have happened some time ago.  My numerous emails to the national PTA org and locally have not budged them so far.

An opportunity exists for TOD to setup a 'scholastic' website version that caters to youngsters, and is specifically aimed to inform them and their teachers.  The bright kids will find the DEFCON 1 sites of Dieoff.com and Savinar's LATOC on their own.  Anything to help get more kids alerted and involved will be helpful.

My gut reaction is that most members of these numerous Peakoil forums are older farts like me.  We need to actively include youngsters in the discussion because the future has always belonged to the kids, always will.  Can the TOD website software setup an anynonomous poll to query members for age & skillset?

Bob Shaw in Phx,AZ  Are Humans Smarter than Yeast?

I'm 42 y old. My son, 12 y old, has been briefed on PO since 2 years. Last month he has asked his professor if his class could visit an organic farm. As I heared it, they discussed direct and indirect oil usage in farming. He really tries to understand how to organize a different future, less reliant on oil. For the present he begins to see all the contradictions of a growth oriented society. I have far less discussions with my wife, she thinks all this is too depressing. However we consider solar energy and I refuse travelling for holidays more than 100km and she accepts. As for yeast and humans, I tend to think that humans (in your question you refer to humans in plurial) are dumber than yeast, because yeast, while depleting their ressources, don't go on to exterminate 75% of all other species and to destroy their ecosystem.
Hello Neuroil,

Good for you for cluing your son into his future. I am really curious:  what happens when he talks Peakoil to his friends and cousins?  Is he considered a nutcase, or taken seriously?  Has his friends' parents told you to stop your child from scaring their kids, or do they ask you for more info, books, and websites?  I am starving for info on how many kids are Peakoil informed.  Thxs for any reply.

Bob Shaw in Phx,AZ  Are Humans Smarter than Yeast? [my signoff tagline]

Hello totoneila, Thank you for this nice thread and your interest. First of all, I must say that we live in France. I discuss the matter of Peak Oil with a lot of people and I discovered that a majority is already concerned. That explains why my son isn't considered a crackpot, and even can set a few things in motion. What is different from other people however is that he really tries to get the problem, not only to understand the situation as plunfo describes below. This contrasts sharply whith my daughters. I have two daughters, one 9 year old (and still too young to be active), one 15 year old. My eldest knows that there is a problem but she won't do anything actively to research a better life for herself in the future. I can't blame her, since I continue to drive my car. As for people asking more information, some ask for websites (which I always provide to them, there are now some excellent sites in french), others don't want to search too much, a minority believes that there is no problem. I am very pessimistic for the youth in France in the short term, violence becomes widespread, most youngsters are completely despaired with worklessness, the perspective of shortages and blind politicians. Most believe that they will live with less than their parents and won't be able to to have a grip on the future.
Hi Neuroil;
  I'm wondering if you and your son have been thinking about France's dependency on Nuclear, as well.  I have read that we face a similar crisis in the availablity of high-grade Uranium ores, though I suppose America's warheads could power the world for a little while, if they can get down-converted instead of getting launched.

  I'm in Maine, and we just finished dismantling our only Nuclear plant, 'Maine Yankee'.. and I'm not sad to see it go.  I don't see nuclear as much of a 'Transition' fuel, since the energy we use to mine/refine and build reactors could as easily be applied to building Wind/Tide/Solar manufacturing, and implementing much more efficient uses of lighting, transp, heating, etc.

Bob

bob shaw...hi!...i've been involved in peak oil since march 2003 and started talking with family and friends immediately...so my son ,who is 21 now, was well initiated and took the message to heart. he is starting a web community site on self-sustained living and backpacking here

I don't have kids of my own, but I'm quite close to my 14,16, & 18 y.o. niece and nephews.  On a recent visit, I made a point of spending an evening discussing peak oil with them.  I'd talked briefly with the oldest on an earlier visit.  I was suprised at how receptive they were.  I think youngsters' receptivity, & response can't be stereotyped.  These kids all have cell phones & TV's in their rooms, but don't have internet at home.  (Can you believe that!?)  My brother is an odd sort of Luddite.  His acceptance of technology stops before you get to computers.  Anyway, they've grown up being required to do dishes, stack firewood, help with laundry, etc...  They also went through divorce and bankruptcy, so know a little bit about loss.  I think all that contributed to their receptivity.  I think it's a fine line between living in this world of constant consumption and our innate human connection to the land.  My theory is that if you grow up with at least a modicum of that connection nourished, and aren't completely isolated by techno-consumer society, then peak oil and other limiting factors make intuitive sense and can be embraced rather than ignored as some whacko attempt to keep me from getting mine.  Contrasted to my niece & nephews is my 13 y.o. step-daughter, who has also obviously been through divorce, and while not bankruptcy, both her parents live pretty simply, both before and after they split.  In our household, we burn wood, have partial passive solar, grow a garden, etc...  But she thinks we're nuts.  I think our mistake has been in allowing her to not participate in these activities, other than raising/lowering the shade on her window appropriately.  Our solar DHW unit arrived this week.  Her reaction was, "People won't be able to see it, will they!?"  We're hoping that eventually our example will rub off on her.  But, again, I don't think we can paint all youth with a single brush stroke.  My only advice is to talk to the young people in your life about what's coming, and set the best example you possibly can.
My 12 year old son did his school speech on peak oil this year, to a reception of polite disbelief. He was slightly disappointed, but not surprised.

All my children have known about peak oil and its implications, as well as deflation and economic depression, for a long time. All of them have real skills in addition to what they learn in school and know that those skills are likely to be extremely important. They have farm chores to do and see the value in helping to provide for the necessities of their own existence. No time is wasted watching TV or playing computer games as these options are not available (and not missed). The link with the consumer society, and the path of least resistance, has been broken for them.

One might think that making young children aware of a difficult future would amount to wallowing in doom and gloom, but in fact the opposite is true. Teaching children real skills and imparting to them how important these are likely to be is very empowering. Children who are aware and prepared now can become the leaders of the future when leadership will be crucial.

Hello Stoneleigh,

Well said: "Teaching children real skills and imparting to them how important these are likely to be is very empowering. Children who are aware and prepared now can become the leaders of the future when leadership will be crucial".

Schools should be ripping out ballfields and teaching kids permiculture and animal husbandry skills.  This is not only very instructive, but is a very calming and rewarding experience-- helps promote the cultural mindset of ERoEI > ERoVI. The big sports should become bicycle racing or distance racing to promote cardiovascular fitness and endurance.  Shop classes in bicycle repairs, animal butchering and cooking, sewing & knitting, etc.

Each drainage basin or habitat should be assessing the best methods to Powerdown and achieve sustainability now to preclude later violence.  For example: AZ's Maricopa County has increased by 536,000 in just the past five years [fastest growing in the Nation].  If the area leaders are proactive: they should institute massive Humanure requirements, very high water pricing levels, elimination of night-time external lighting, abolish car-washing, impose high energy taxes to promote Powerdown and fund Kunstler's goal of human-scale cities, and so on.  These proposals would make many local residents migrate to other cities/habitats, reducing the chance of future AZ violence as most of the Phx area would gradually transmute into a sustainable ghosttown.

Otherwise, at crunch time, the sudden cutoff of imports of pipelined energy from Texas & CA will cause all hell to break loose; ERoVI > ERoEI.

Bob Shaw in Phx,AZ  Are Humans Smarter than Yeast?

Kids.  Teenagers.  Young Adults.  There is going to be a huge problem for all of these young people in accepting the true implications of Peak Oil.

Following my viewing of the documentary OilCrash! this past weekend I had the occasion to have dinner with a rather bright 18 year old young man and another gentleman, both of whom had also seen the film.  The teenager is a fairly typical suburban kid with the X-Box in his bedroom on top of his TV, right next to the PC on his desk with 3,000 songs downloaded on his personally cataloged PC jukebox which is synchronized with his portable IPod.  He glances at his cellphone every five or ten minutes, presumably viewing text messages from everyone he knows.

I asked him what he thought about the film, and he replied in a very unconcerned tone, "Oil runs out. Economic collapse, anarchy, government failing, resource wars, expensive gas."  So I queried further about how that made him feel, in terms of his own future and he replied, again in an unconcerned tone, "life just comes and I just go with the flow, man.  What else is there to do?"   Further pressing got little more out of him.  He understood the situation clearly, but not the problem.

So I discussed this response with the other gentleman sitting at the table who is closer to my age (47).  And during our discussion we had a revelation -- this kid, and just about every other person that hasn't yet experienced independant life: lived out on their own, fully supporting themselves, who hasn't experienced the responsibilities of generating an income, supporting a car, running a family, assessing personal security, shopping for sustinance rather than bling, experienced the issues around medical trauma, voting after seriously considering issues, volunteering to serve his community or society in some way, experiencing the death of a loved one, living through financial challenges, etc, etc.... simply can't have the experience necessary to even conceive of the hardships that are coming his way.  He doesn't have the ability to conceive of it because he has always been "taken care of" by someone else and been insulated from the hardships of life, as a child normally is.  It's not his fault that he doesn't comprehend the seriousness by any means -- he's a kid growing up and that's what we do in America.  But the revelation to myself and this other gentleman was that virtually all young people, say under the ages of 20-25, may clearly understand the situation, but simply can't conceive of the severity or true impacts of what's coming because they have no personal reference points to relate to it.

This is going to be a huge additional problem folks.  How do we get it across to them?

take away their cell phone, ipod and xbox for a week?  
Outstanding observation, Plunsfo!

I think you opened up a real 'can of worms' for us to consider in the problem of youngster Peakoil-outreach.  My proposal is for the schools to have carefully supervised mandatory energy deprivation outings.  A group of students would pedal their bicycles & gear out of the city to camp in the woods for a week.  They would be fully fed by foraging for natural foodstuffs, or could choose to be hungry.  Heat is only by woodfire, teach the kids how to kill & clean rabbits, fish, and chickens.  This survival outing experience would help them grow up fast for the task ahead.

Bob Shaw in Phx,AZ  Are Humans Smarter than Yeast?

Totoneila,

Good idea, but I'm thinking that the kids would just see it as a more intense version of camping.

What might be more realistic would be to go on a long ski style weekend to a remote lodge. The educators would then power down the area. It would be necessary to insure that the food supply was inadequate and that 'somehow' the fuel in all the cars/ transportation was gone. Of course, no cell or land line phones allowed.

After a day or so all the portable devices batteries would be drained, hunger would kick in, and the experience would start. I'm sure that long weekend scenario would get my kids attention.

The education environment could be played with a bit, for example, turning on the power for 2 minutes, then off again.

My proposal is for the schools to have carefully supervised mandatory energy deprivation outings.

To set a good example for the children, why don't you start with yourself? Getting rid of your car is probably a good start.

... if you happen to live in bike-friendly Japan, like JD.

I'd lose my job without a car.  As it is, biking to work is dicey.  Everyone just expects that I can travel to a meeting or visit a job-site thirty miles away at the drop of a hat.

I've gotten pretty good at anticipating, but every now and then I get caught without the car.  Last week, my boss called.  He was stuck in traffic, so I had to deliver some drawings and meet a client.  So here I am riding the Xootr four miles up Opossumtown Pike in the rain, holding a roll of drawings in my non-shifting hand.  I got there and they thought I was a courier.

You mean you don't live in a densely populated homogeneous society with an excellent public transportation system?  
plunsfo,
Thank you for doing this in depth analysis.
I too have teen-age to young adult kids who don't seem to "get it" despite how often nut cake dad tries to talk to them.

All their life, they have seen mom and dad go to that big ATM machine, punch in the secret number that only adults get, and then remove the mullah.

In their minds, when you reach a certain age, you too will get the secret number and you too will get to draw out the mullah.

It's that simple.
It's a Paris Hilton world.
All elastic.
All you need is the plastic.
Get on MTV,
Be a rich celebrity. ...
(sing it to the tune of It's a Barbie World)

You have to redo this. It has to be Madonna's 'Material World(Girl?).' I think that was the 'Like a Virgin' Album(they still made them)/CD. Barbie was so gone by then.

When Peak Oil recruits Paris Hilton - And we will if I have anything to do with it - We will get the message across.

The Revolution Will Not Be Televised.

My first thought was that kids usually do a lot better than their elders think they will.  They're young and flexible, and can usually adjust surprisingly well after the initial shock.  

But I wonder about the current generation.  They are sheltered like no other generation ever has been.  Many are rarely ever disciplined, because their parents don't want to "break their spirits."  They are homeschooled, unschooled, etc., because their parents want to protect them from the school experience.  (The "gay agenda," teachers who aren't good enough, bullying classmates, or whatever.)    Many 20-somethings find the real world a rude shock when they leave the nest.  

I still think young people will probably do okay.  But I suspect their well-meaning parents aren't doing them any favors by raising them to think the world revolves around them.  

OTOH, as Peggy Noonan pointed out...if we are headed into another Great Depression or worse, it would be hard for any parent to deny their children anything now.  

I really don't believe that even 47 year olds have sufficient perspective of "bad times."  I'm 67 and although I didn't grow up during the Depression, it's impact upon my parents and their parents profoundly impacted me. My paternal grandfather lost his business and never recovered.  And, my mom often told the story of how they only had a can of peaches for food one day and didn't know where the next day's was going to come from.

This was one reason I left the chemical industry many years ago to move to a rural area where I could protect my life-style (as simple as it is).  I'm one of those people who has a large PV system, solar hot water, a super insulated house,large garden and orchard, etc.

I live north of Willits, CA with it's relocalization group headed by Jason Bradford.  My community has a relocalization group too and it is having little success getting people interested and keeping them interested.  I don't participate to any degree (although I did give some of them a tour of our place) because none of the groups with which I am aware, including my local one, have ever taken to time to even prioritize what needs to be done.  They are far too warm and fuzzy for my taste.

Hello Todd,

Is this the same Todd from the forum  Yahoo:RunningOnEmptyTwo?  If so: I greatly admire your knowledge and expertise: you will be a great addition to TOD.  I always read your postings!

You are correct about most groups being too warm and fuzzy.  Hopefully the upcoming CNN show will promote more radical cultural drive for Powerdown.  Jay Hanson's Thermo-Gene Collision predicts that we will go down in the worst possible way-- only time will tell if he is correct.  The hardest part is breaking through to the 'movers & shakers'-- no response to my emails!  We need a Bill Gates or Richard Rainwater to lead the charge for change.

Bob Shaw in Phx,AZ  Are Humans Smarter than Yeast?

Totoneila,

Sorry, different Todd - hope I can offer similar quality posts.  However, I have been very seriously following peak energy/resources since about 1999 and have been into alternate energy since the early '80s (got my first 10watt PV panels in about '83). I first became concerned after The Limits to Growth was published in '72.

FWIW, I have sort of a strange background.  The first part was in business; process development manager, new plant start-up manager, plant manager in the coatings, resins/polymers, synthetic rubber and adhesives industries.  I suppose I should throw in electroplating since I did research on that right after college.

The second part is touched on in my first TOD post on another thread.  I gave up the status and money of business for rural security many years ago and, since, have been everything from a small-scale, certified organic farmer to a home designer and builder.  I live on top of a mountain on 57 acres.

Hello Todd,

Glad to know you just the same-- you and the other Todd seem like twin sons from different mothers. I am glad you live the way you do--good for you and your acreage.  We need all the potential Arks we can get.  I am a newbie compared to you as I only discovered Dieoff.com and Peakoil in '03--I got a lot of work, with very little money and time ahead of me.  

Bob Shaw in Phx,AZ  Are Humans Smarter than Yeast?

Ah yes, the "I love kittens" approach. Which goes hand in hand with the warm & fuzzy feeling.
What, exactly, do you expect this young man to do?  His response seems perfectly reasonable to me, and a pretty good way to deal with the things that are coming for the most part.  Having read Dmitry Orlov's pieces on the Collapse of the Soviet Union, I think being young, smart and able to roll with the punches will be a pretty effective strategy.  He may be a little too nonchalant, but he may acting flip as a bit of a defense.

It would have been useful to get his reaction to the concept of being drafted to fight in Iran, OTOH.

My (38yr old) method for dealing with this with my own young kids is to point out all of the things we use oil for, which of those will likely continue, and what will happen to the others.  We went to see the redwoods this past month on their winter break, but the subtext was that planes use a lot of oil-based fuel and this may be the last time we get to fly to California.  

In general, we're trying to show them how to live well with less energy.  We impress upon the kids that we bike most places to do our part to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and because we'll still be able to bike even if gas gets outrageous.  We grow an organic garden, in the city, and buy from our local Co-op and CSA farm, by bike.  We switched mostly to a woodstove so they can see how it all works, including felling and cutting the wood with handsaws.  We take the train to Chicago and use the El when we're there.  We use the car for those trips where we can't walk, bike, or take transit.  We're even going to try tapping our Maple tree for syrup this year.

Our kids really enjoy all of this.  We don't watch TV, so learning about how people used to live and seeing that it all still works seems pretty interesting to them.  Little kids get geeked by things that adults think are strange.  The real problem for young kids will be watching the adults in their lives lose their livelihoods and their touch with reality.  I think being able to roll with the punches will be key to making sure my kids don't have to watch that close up.

Actually, I don't expect this young man to do anything...now...because I realize he can't conceive the danger and hardship that lies ahead. And I don't know how to articulate it to him because he has no frame of reference in the world of real personal and family survival responsibilities or personal hardship. He has never had full responsibility for his personal survival and well-being. That's the problem.

I need a way to convey to him the hardship and danger that lies ahead that will get his attention -- and I can't use traditional logic because it requires a foundation in experience to relate to -- and he doesn't have that, and nor do the majority of our youth below age 20. The typical twelve year old in any third-world country is far better equipped to cope with the coming implications of PO than 20 year old people in the West.

What is the kid going to say when I tell him that due to the implications of PO that his four years of college will be met not with a job market, a career, country-club and gym memberships, a beemer, a cell-phone and the American Dream... rather it will be met with the start of the worst depression in our history -- one that likely offers massive unemployment, financial destitution for the masses, rampant homelessness, very scarce food supplies and bread/soup lines, a complete breakdown of the transportation system of the country, not even the gas to load up the car (even if you could afford it) and move to [fill in the blank -- any city] to find work (which won't exist there either), and a severely handicapped government at best. His only probable option will be to join the military to participate in the resource wars, or to start working as a farm or manual laboror. So what's he going to say when I tell him all that? He's going to say, "uhhh, yeah...right," and go right back to IM'ing on his cell-phone and listening to his IPod, and murmuring to his friends something about how adults these days are just fricken wierd.

And then, when he does get out of college with a 30-year college mortgage on his back, and confronts all the things I said above, he's going to be very, very pissed off at the adult world thinking that not only did we screw up the world for him, but that we didn't even bother to properly prepare him for the new reality...I mean, like, where's his stock broker?

So what I need -- solid advice on how to adequately explain to and prepare the kids for the new reality -- something they can identify with and understand.

Finally, anyone sending their kids to college in the next five years might seriously consider how to council their kids on wise career choices for the future -- there's not going to be a huge market for Business Administration majors, or Aviation, Computer Science, Hospitality Management, or Interior Design, ...well, you get the idea. Better to guide them toward Permaculture/Agricultural Sciences or Animal Husbandry, Civil Engineering or Solar Power sciences, Building Skills, etc.

I offered a bribe of $100 dollars to my 25 yo daughter and 19 yo son to read The Long Emergency by Kunstler.  My son never took it, even though he was broke, precisely because we had always taken care of him.
My daughter, otoh, did read it.  She has at least admitted that it is coloring a lot of her thinking.  She is considering changing her major from Maritime Admin to Agronomy, transferring to Texas A & M Galveston to the College Station campus.  We'll see if it takes...  
We live in an age where the TV is not the biggest source of information,  Its the Internet, Its the cell phone and the House phone, its other kids, It so much more than all this that the Average kid over 7 has has some major impact from the world around them.  I Play an Online Dungeons and Dragons type of game, its 5 bucks a month, and very detailed and rather fun.  But I have noticed that a Lot of the kids and even some of the adults that I talk to just can't see a future without computers.  

I used to Read a Lot of books, 100 to 150 a year, Anything under the sun, I used to Spend most of my daylight and a lot of dark hours outside and doing things in nature or my garden.  Even I don't read that much any more, how do we convince a YOUTH of the world to go back to that, when even then I was the non-normal teenager.

The Youth will suffer the most and be the most angry when they realize that their elders did not prepare them for the coming times.  And be warned some of them really like Anarchy and Chaos, and have been going that path a long time.  

I honestly can't think of any worse outcome than letting persons like yourself loose on young people.

"Repeat after me children: People are stupid! Remember the limits! We're dumber than yeast! Technology is the problem! Don't think big! That's what got us into trouble last time!!"

If you folks had your way, they'd all be zombies, drooling at their tables like the kids in Taliban madrassas.

In fact, a kid just e-mailed me the other day through my blog, and thanked me for presenting the other side. Apparently his teacher made the class watch "The End of Suburbia", and then gave them a big lecture about how the future was dark, violent, poor and hopeless. The kid didn't like it, and asked a few impertinent questions. I told him to keep right at it. I told him to be a punk and fight back. Don't listen to the pompous old farts trying to ram doom down your throat.

JD,

Thxs for responding. I surmise that you have not extensively studied Dieoff.com and Savinar's LATOC.  I further surmise that you have not carefully studied the ongoing African decline and looming energy shortages elsewhere due to depletion meeting Overshoot.  Please correct me if I am wrong.

I suggest that being aware of the worst potential outcome is the best way to motivate us to prevent the worst.  The Schlesinger quote is appropriate: "Two modes of operation, complacency or panic".  Neither promotes solutions. Realizing early that the ship is sinking, then calmly heading for the lifeboats should be the optimum goal for everyone, but especially the kids.

I tell young adults that they will probably have to kill my generation [I will soon be 52] in the next ten to twenty years if they don't prepare for Powerdown. I tell them that they will be so desperate to feed their children that an old man shuffling along with a bag of food will be an easy target.  I tell them that it is far better to combine our efforts to reorganize our lifestyles as Kunstler suggests to prevent the 'panic outcome'. My goal is to break their complacency, but prevent panic.

If all the young kids could be convinced to always pedal, and never seek to own an automobile-- this alone would profoundly help Powerdown this nation.  They would also be physically prepared to ride the required distances to help insure their future survival.  This is a far better plan than emulating Zimbabwe where one of the leading inflationary products is the desperate scramble for bicycles.

If I was a ten year old kid today: I would rather be told that I might never be able to afford a car because of Peakoil, than have my parents purposely delude me with promises of the Sun, the Moon, and the Stars.  JD, if you were suddenly ten years old, what would you want your parents to tell you?

Bob Shaw in Phx,Az  Are Humans Smarter than Yeast?

You are probably sadly right: young adults will probably have to kill most of our generation and older (I'm the same age as you) unless we have the decency to do it ourselves.

The only exception would be if oldies (anyone over 40) had sufficient skills and knowledge (and adequate health / vigour) to justify preserving. Note that those would be skills appropriate and relevent to the then current reality.

Perhaps the saddest thing is that few younger than maybe 70 years old have much in the way of useful skills, and many youngsters seem short on appropriate knowledge. Likely to make for a bigger die off, that. Maybe those oldies who have a lot of skills and knowledge will be treasured if they adapt, who knows. I'm not convinced it will be a too nice world to live in, unless I can be really useful I think, on balance, I would prefer not to.

If it gets that bad, it's going to be hard on both the very young and the very old.  Studies of other cultures under stress show what generally happens is that young adults - those of breeding age - are saved.  It may seem heartless to let children starve, but children who grow up without adequate nutrition will never be right as adults, assuming they survive that long.  Biologically speaking, it's smarter for the parents to save themselves, and just start over with new kids when conditions permit.

It's definitely good to have some real oldsters around, for their knowledge.  After the Asian tsunami, it was feared that tribes of native peoples who lived on isolated islands in the area had been wiped out.  But they suffered no losses at all.  When they saw the water go out, they immediately ran to the high ground.  And they didn't get caught like many others did, assuming the first wave was it, then getting caught by the second one.  They knew to wait until the new boundary between land and water was settled.  Their ancestral knowledge saved them.

   

Agric, Totoneila;
  Is there any chance that the imminent doom you are expressing is partly a holdover from the 'Nuclear Nightmares', of the 'diving under schooldesks' that so prominently characterised the 'background mental noise' of the 50's-70's?  It's so easy to sit here and look at the potential of the sky-falling, and conclude that we'll simply be 'at each other's throats' as the sole, obvious result.  I know we hope for the best, and are trying to steel ourselves for the 'worst', but please don't think that painting your picture of the worst makes it into the 'realistic' appraisal of things to come.  We do have some relevant historical examples of how amazingly people have pulled together when things went to hell. (Depression, WWII, 9/11)

Said Grandfather to the boy; I have two wolves in me, doing battle. One fights for love, and the other for hate, and they are in a fight to the death.."

BOY:  Grandfather, which one is going to win?

Grandfather:  Whichever one I feed.

Unlikely, I was a bit too young at the time of the Cuban missile crisis - the only time that nuclear armageddon really threatened. I've never felt at serious risk due to nuclear war, even a limited one, and I still don't. That risk was always a low probability and more likely to happen through stupidity than real force of events. Deep economic recession and peak oil are, however, near certainties - I estimate the probability of avoiding both of them over the next 10 years as perhaps lower than nuclear war happening in any one year in the last 30.

Reality is always in the eye of the beholder, and the beholder usually thinks their perception of it is mostly correct. I guess we will have to differ for now,I expect the USA to go through more hell in the next 10 to 15 years than it has at any time since the civil war.

I just finished Kunstler's book and think it's off the mark by about 50%, which is the half dealing with electricity.   We have to remember that an oil shortage does not mean a lack of electricity.  All of the "alternative" fuels that are now growing and will grow much faster as the price of oil rises - coal, nuclear, wind, and solar - all of them produce electricity.   The end of cheap oil is the start of the transition to an all-electric economy.

So you can stop worrying about not having the internet or TV.   Even heat and transportation will eventually transition to all-electric - though it will take a long time.  But at some point we'll all plug our car into the grid at night and we'll do fine without gasoline.   In the meantime, we'll figure out how to make cheap cars that get 100 mpg or more, so there will be some personal transportation for everyone. People will buy cheap electric space heaters to substitute for their oil heat.  Life will not stop.

What we won't have for a while is a lot of the amenities of life that we're used to like transportation options that we now take for granted.  So fewer and far more expensive air travel and sea travel options.  During the transition to electric cars, we'll have less car traffic. But let's remember that peak oil does not mean no oil.  So we'll still be able to buy gas and heating oil - but it will be a lot more expensive.  So people will buy motor scooters as well as using bikes when they can.  And the wealthy will keep driving cars as they always have.  

The other thing we won't have is a robust economy.  For quite a while - at least a decade, I would think, maybe longer - we will have enormous unemployment.   That's the real problem kids need to understand.   But there will be new job opportunities too - anything involved with producing and distributing electricity will be a good career.  Also mining.  Oil sands production.  Railroading.  Designing, selling, installing and servicing solar panels.   There will be lots of good employment opportunities.   Unfortunately, there will also be a lot more unemployed (and inappropriately trained) people looking for those opportunities who will never find them.

So I think we need a little balance in what we teach and what we "vision" for the future.  Yes, it will be very tough.   No, it is not the end of civilization or the world as we know it.

A couple of variations to your concepts.  Electrify US freight railroads and shift most of the 18 wheeler traffic onto rails.  8 to 1 energy savings rubber to rail, about 3 to 1 savings diesel motors to electric motors.

Switzerland is creating two flat electric rail North-South rail links between Germany & Italy with massive tunnel projects on both routes.  Plans are for a maximum slope of 0.8% on teh rail line vs. trucking over the Alps.  A 40 to 1 energy savings ?  2.5% electricity joules replacing 100% oil joules ?

I am "unimpressed" by battery operated electric cars as a solution. No significant energy savings, and significant impacts on grids and generation requirements.

Far better is grid operated electric Urban Rail.  A 100 to 1 energy savings (or more) for light rail today vs. single occupancy SUVs, pickups & cars fro commutting.  Urban rail changes the pattern of development into a more sustainable form, thereby reducing the demand for transportation.

The reason to be happy about all-electric vehicles is not that they produce an "energy savings".  Rather that they ELIMINATE use of oil.   Remember, the problem is not enough oil; it's not a matter of not enough (potential) energy.  There's plenty of potential growth in energy from nuclean, coal, solar, and wind.  So transitioning from oil to electricity is the challenge that we face.  Unfortunately, as Hirsch points out, such a transition (and others, like ethanol-from-sugar) will take decades to accomplish.  So if we only make a serious start after we know that oil has peaked, we're in for a couple of decades of an extremely bad world economy in the meantime.  That is the tragedy of our situation.
We create other problems with single occupancy electric vehicles traveling the same sprawling disances.  Massive expansion of coal fired electricity with Global Warming & bringing "Peak Coal" within view are a couple of reasons.

Massive expansion of Urban Rail (subways, light rail, streetcars, commuter rail) will gain 100 to 1 efficiency gains WITH EXISTING TECHNOLOGY !  No "breakthroughs" required, only technology with a century of operating experience.  And Urban Rail transforms Urban Land Use, reducing the demand for transportation.

Implementation ?  Give me the highway building budget for a dozen years and the DC & SF experience after 1970 will be replicated in over a dozen cities (40% of commuters take rail to work, half a billion gallons saved/year NOT COUNTING CHANGED LAND USE).  Get people to bicycle to the station and save even more.

Dear JD, I thing the teacher of the class you cite was wrong. He said the future was dark, violent, poor and hopeless. But the truth is that it is the *present* which is dark, violent, poor and hopeless, at least for a lot among us. The problem is that with political and mediatic skill, we don't see nor hear the suffering around us. But ask your doctors and social workers. I myself am a neurologist in a little town in France. Since 3 years I am more and more inclined to offer free services to patients since I see a lot of pathologies linked to misery, which I've never encountered before. More and more people aren't able to feed their kids, have one or less meals per day. Violence is widespread and increases, a fact now even measurable in the statistics (not a strong skill in France). A lot of young adults don't find any work or accept to be interns for 3 or 4 years at low wages, not beeing able to live on their own. Since 4 years I consider the figures of economic growth virtual, without a basis for reality in daily life.
And therefore you are saying that all those nuclear plants in France are not saving civilization from its slow slide back down into the tar pit?

BTW, as a neurologist have you seen an increase in numbers of brain pathologies (perhaps due to chemicals in our environment)? Lately I'm hearing about one person after the next succumbing to maladies of the brain. Is it a coincidence or is something bigger going on?

IMO, nuclear plants are obviously no solution for the future :

  • uranium price follows an almost linear increase in price since 2001, at 40$ per pound (15/3/2006), near its all time high, inflation adjusted (which is worse than oil !)
  • the waste is dangerous, very costly to handle
  • the international underground work to maintain local markets and securing the transportation system is as "dirty" as what is necessary for oil and is far more secretive

to say only a few. I we would really like to switch to an electricity based economy, the amount of investment would be tremendous. France, with its faltering economy - one of the weakest in Europe - is for sure not able at all to achieve such a giant project.

I am not sure I can really answer your question about the epidemiology of brain diseases. In my practice I think that brain tumors are a bit more frequent (especially lymphomas and gliobastomas) than 20 years ago. I'm also alarmed by a relatively high frequency of Creutzfeld Jacob disease in my area (a mostly rural one) but I have difficulties in comparing this to other regions because we don't have a national registry for this disease.

A lot of neurologists do believe that pesticides and fertilizers could be partly responsible for degenerative disease, especially parkinson's and alzheimer. We do observe an increased prevalence of these diseases but this is generally linked to improved diagnosis and ageing of the population. But a colleague of mine who works in another rural area has had the idea of comparing the frequency of farmers among our parkinson disease patients. I have done the same work and found that 36% (from 160) of my patients with parkinson's are farmers, while this is the case in only 21% (from 336) of my patients with alzheimer's. But bias for such observations is enormous and it is difficult to be affirmative about such uncontrolled statistics.

What really worries me, is that I have come to diagnose about 12 malnutrition syndromes in the past 2 year stemming from social misery, while I haven't seen one from 1990 to 2001.

neuroil,
Thank you for that most informative feedback on the French perspective.

We in the USA are constantly hearing from the pro-nuke crowd about how well France is doing with their all nuke energy program. You seem to be saying the exact opposite, namely, that the post oil (post Iraq) civilization in France is seeing increasing numbers of people slipping below the poverty line and increasing cases of malnourished people.

I suspect this is how the course of USA civilization will also slowly unravel. Now we are seeing more and more people without "medical insurance coverage". Soon we will see more and more families slipping into bankruptcy as they are unable to make enough to meet their debt loads. The governement has already conveniently destroyed the welfare system so the same people who dutifully paid taxes all these years will no longer have a "sefety net" to fall back on. Then doctors in the USA will start reporting on increased malnourishment cases in the USA. Unemployed youth will start rioting. The government will blame it on religious extremism. But the blonde haired ladies on MSM will still be smiling and delivering "Mission Accomplished" happy news to the rest of us.

There has been a spike in uranium prices, but after decades of low prices.  The cost per BTU or joule is QUITE low with current reactors and lower still with other fuel cycles.

The cost of recycling fuel is high in human inputs such as engineering and labor, but low in energy.  And there should be a very steep learning curve with lower costs if more fuel is recycled. (One of the Bush proposals that I actually like is to recycle ALL of the trans-unranium elements and not just Plutonium.  More fuel, harder to handle due to HIGH specific radioactivity.  More difficult to make a useful bomb from such a mix).

France has played harder, and dirtier, games to secure uranium.  Simply buying it from Canada and South Africa would be easier.

The TGV (and ICE et al) give the French a way to travel around the EU in reasonable time with only a few drops of lubricating oil.  Trams systems are going into every French town on any size (say 200,000) that voted correctly, and existing lines are being expanded.

French agriculture BADLY overfertilizes due to the EU Common Agricultural Policy (also far too much pesticide for the same reason).

France has a decent hydroelectric system (~10% to 12% of electricity).

France has a weak economy and social problems. but these should not become much worse due to post-Peak Oil.  France has built a buffer for itself already.

I live in a disaster area, surrounded by destruction and with the smells of death & decay just recently gone.  Healthcare is slowly returning in quality & quantity.  "Katrina Cough" is pandemic and universal.  Many (most ?) habitable homes are "doubled up" with professors and doctors sleeping on air mattresses in the homes of friends.  Stress is at very high levels, yet kindness and consideration are also at very high levels.

Everyone realises that everyone else* has gone through a lot, and we are in this together.  Civic involvement is very common and people are actively looking for ways to help the city and each other.

* I do not have a local accent and strangers often ask to find out if I am "preKatrina" resident and not an out-of-town contractor.

Nicely put, JD. Youth is a time for optimism, for energy, for planning to change the world. The Peak Oil mantra of doom, depression and despair is exactly what young people don't want or need to hear.

I wonder if there is a correlation between age and Peak Oil belief? Are Peak Oilers a bunch of old farts who are past the best part of their lives, and are projecting onto the world their own sense of having hit their limits, with nothing before them but an inexorable decline?

The lesson the America is currently giving to its children is that is ok to pre-emptively invade other countries for oil and, in general, grab as much from the rest of the world as possible.  If thousands die in the military invasion or because of pollution to make US products, well they are just collateral damage.  

Comparing PO, and a greener more personal future world, to that American empire state of mind is actually quite refreshing.  

Is ignorance bliss Halfin? Would you have liked it if, during your youth, the adults in your life had let you live in a maladaptive fantasy world rather than sharing relevant knowledge with you? If they had known the rug would be pulled from beneath your feet, but had chosen not to warn you?

I couldn't live with myself as a parent if I hadn't tried to mould my children for the world they'll be facing. Laissez faire parenting is a complete abdication of responsibility IMO.

There's a big difference between frankly informing young people of difficult challenges they may face, versus brainwashing them with the idea that all hope is lost, and billions of people are going to die in a totally unavoidable nightmare of poverty, starvation and violence.

If the peak oil nutters were to get their way, we'd end up with a whole generation of kids memorizing dieoff.org, just like the kids in the madrassas memorizing the Koran. Sitting at their little tables all day, nodding and reciting like they have Parkinson's disease.

The bottom line is this: People predicting doom have a track record which is PISS-POOR. Sure, you may think you're right this time, but that's the same thing you said last time.

The battle to feed humanity is over. In the 1970s, the world will undergo famines. Hundreds of millions of people are going to starve to death in spite of any crash programs embarked upon now. Population control is the only answer. -- Paul Ehrlich, in The Population Bomb (1968)

Should we have molded the children of the 1960s to face the inevitable starvation of the 1970s? Obviously not. Have a little humility. The future is a question mark, not a settled fact.

May I point out that hundreds of millions of people did starve to death over the last forty years? Granted, essentially all of them were killed by disease as well as malnutrition, and essentially all of them were also under five years old, but they were people.
And when you meet them in the next life, if you do wind up in the same location, what will you say to them then?
You're playing games with the figures. Perhaps this will clarify things for you:
By 1985 enough millions will have died to reduce the earth's population to some acceptable level, like 1.5 billion people. -- Paul Ehrlich, 1969

"The same year [1969], he [Paul Ehrlich] predicted in an article entitled "Eco-Catastrophe!" that by 1980 the United States would see its life expectancy drop to 42 because of pesticides, and by 1999 its population would drop to 22.6 million. In the mid-seventies, with the release of his The End of Affluence, Ehrlich incorporated drama into his dire prophesies. He envisioned the President dissolving Congress "during the food riots of the 1980s," followed by the United States suffering a nuclear attack for its mass use of insecticides. That's right, Ehrlich thought that the United States would get nuked in retaliation for killing bugs."Source


Should we have prepared our children for those inevitable realities? Recall, mind you, that Paul Ehrlich was a Professor at Stanford who appeared regularly on the Tonight Show. Can't get more credible than that.
JD is 1,000% correct here.

We should be preparing them to hook into a lunar-space-powered grid cause that is so obviously a realistic future to look forwared to and plan for.

Best,

Matt

Ehrlich was wrong. Even in places like Russia where the ecofreaks were jailed instead of elected, the life expectancy has only dropped to