I awoke this morning to a conclusion about transportation.   In the Richard Gilbert report "Hamilton: The Electric City." the only way to combat the power lose problem is to have personnel transportation vehicles directly tied to the grid system that are fed by power generated locally by renewable sources, glorified bumper cars.
http://richardgilbert.ca/Files/2006/Hamilton,%20The%20Electric%20City%20(Web).pdf

 Electric cars with batteries produce more waste.  The reason I brought this up is that my wife and I are debating the pros and cons of living car free, investigating alternatives, the main reason being that our current car is a gas guzzler and sits in the driveway most of the time as I ride my bike to work and we live in a community that we can easily get around without a car.  I have been reading about fuel alternatives and different types of vehicles on TOD but I believe there are no alternatives and in the long term we must all use less.  

BZZZT !!

Wrong !

A combination of the below (depending upon the urban area).

  1. Subways or Elevated Rapid Rail
  2. Light Rail
  3. Electric Commuter Rail (See Long Island Railroad)
  4. Streetcars/Trams
  5. Electric trolley buses

And personal bicycles/tricycles (some with electric assist) with shoe leather.

Use the roofs of shelters at stops for PV + landfill gas should fill most of the transportation power requirements in most cities.  Add a few wind turbines on the edge of town dedicated to transportation and battery banks (not economic for gtid, but OK for high value transportation).

 I fully agree.My main point is that a new system for transportation should be tied directly to the grid.
Hybrid locomotives pull their own weight
Two Union Pacific engines use the latest in sustainable technology
By JIM REDDEN Issue date: Tue, Jun 27, 2006
The Tribune
http://portlandtribune.com/archview.cgi?id=35940
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Two of the largest hybrid vehicles in the world are now in Portland --
280,000-pound, 52-foot diesel/electric locomotives owned and operated by
Union Pacific Railroad....
RE: transport options and choices:

for the last 6+ years I've been pedaling cargo trikes here in Minneapolis, MN -- year-round, hauling 200 to 500 pounds of tools and supplies daily.

I do not suggest that everyone must do the same thing.  I do suggest that if we increase our pedestrian/bike/workbike share of urban transport to 10 or 20 percent of total trips, we would do more to solve our energy crisis than by making new fuels for cars or new cars to run on new fuels.

We need to meter out our energy to redesign our lives carefully.  I suspect that we will need a fair amount of energy to transform our urban areas into "continuously productive landscapes -- to grow food locally. Creating transit infrastructure will also require energy and focus.

Meanwhile, I urge folks to walk or pedal for those trips under six miles or so, as much as possible.

Full disclosure:  my wife drives a Honda Civic hybrid -- making an effort to drive as little as possible even so.  We've been carfree before (with two kids) and I hope we can be again -- maybe soon!

The Sensible Utility Vehicles can be seen here:

http://organicengines.com/  

The latest article/book review I've seen on the notion of redesigning urban landscapes to grow food is here:

http://www.energybulletin.net/17603.html  

At any rate, the changes we need are really quite radical.  I suggest that getting bike/ped share of urban transportation up to 10 or 20 percent is the most effective single step we can make at this time.

-- pedaling for peace and ecojustice -- Gary (beggar)

I try to include bicycles in all of my plans (although, perhaps due to my personal prejudice, not with top billing).

Step #4 of my "10% reduction in US Oil Use" was encouraging more bicycling.

The plan that everyone accepted (A Public Works engineer & I designed) and the Mayor was going to announce (45 days after Katrina) as a cornerstone of his re-election campaign was to rebuild North Rampart Street as a city roads project.

Widen neutral ground (median) from 20' to 36', put scenic streetcar (old 3 light poles on either side of grass running tracks with ctpress trees), go from 2 traffic lanes on each side to 1 traffic lane + 1 bicycle lane.  Add bicycle parking on street.

Today I read about plans to add bicycle garages to the new rail link with three new stations being built in Malmö Sweden to better utlize the Öresund bridge to Copenhagen. The proposal is for 3000(old station) + 4000(city center) + 1500(new area) bikes with room for bicycle repair shops. The fee for parking is not decided. Malmö has 271 000 people with a prognosis for about 281 000 in 2011 when the railwayline is to be complegted.
Anybody thought about how much additional food production would be needed if we turned from being "couch potatoes" to active people pulling 200-500 pound loads on a tricycle?

Also, I know that the life expectency of "bicycle rickshaw pullers" in India is significantly lower than their population peer cohort. Would that represent a counter to the additional food required?

No additional food production needed, but instead a change to eating lower on the food chain.  The best diet for health and athletics is based on plants.  Below is a good discussion
of the benefits and myths involved:

http://www.nealhendrickson.com/mcdougall/030900puathletesarepeopletoo.htm

And speaking specifically to cycling, carbohydrates are what is needed for endurance.  The differences in fatigue time is astounding - comparing a meaty diet Vs. a complex carb one (this is well references in a great book called "With the Grain" by a female author named Brown.  Unfortunately it is OOP and I'm not sure where the references are, and I'm too lazy to find them :)  Regardless, the link above applies to cycling too.

One of my office colleagues is a bicycle racer. His team just got the silver in some national track event, so he's no slouch. He's been on a vegan diet for maybe five years or so.

This looks like a reasonable first cut on efficiency:

http://constructal.blogspot.com/2006/03/whats-mileage-on-that-bicycle.html

Jim

This came up in another recent thread.  I dropped this link then as well:

http://todd.cleverchimp.com/blog/?p=125

It might be that an electric bike beats some diets, but some diets beat an electric bike.

If the food is available, eating more, and burning more, is a closer match to our pre-agricultural roots:

The average daily energy expenditure, as physical activity, of Stone Age humans is estimated at approximately 5.2 MJ (1240 kcal) and their total caloric intake at approximately 12.1 MJ (2900 kcal) (Cordain et al., 1998). Their subsistence efficiency was thus approximately 2.25 kJ (kcal) acquired for each kilojoule (kilocalorie) expended in physical activity. In contrast, sedentary humans in contemporary affluent societies commonly consume perhaps 8.5 MJ (2030 kcal) with expenditure, as physical activity, of approximately 2.3 MJ (555 kcal) (Cordain et al., 1998), a subsistence efficiency of 3.66 to 1.

PDF article

Odo,

I will buy those figures. Though the issue I raised about the life expectancy, is probably also relevant. Post peak, I expect the standard of living, quality of life, and the quality of diet to significantly reduce. Under these conditions, hard physical labour (approximating that of an Indian rickshaw puller) would definitely bring down the life expectancy of individuals -- that should have an impact on the total energy used, and the total impact of an individual on the planet.

Well you are really talking about an incremental caloric uptake. But the U.S. diet is typically excessive, calorie-wise, for the age/weight groups. So if anything, you might see a decrease in diabetes, lowering of blood pressure, lowering of colesterol, maybe an increase in joint pain, etc, IMHO. Those rickshaw folks a probably burned out with 12 hour days? This guy (Better Off: Flipping the Switch on Technology) has been doing it with no ill effects. I think currently he is in old town St. Louis.
Gary
Congrats. What an inspiration. 200 lbs was about the max I ever worked with on my working bikes and I started backing off from that after age 30. The Sensible Utility Vehicle is a beautifully developed work of art. A beautiful tool. Everybody visit organicengines.com.
Thanks, OldHippie!

I was out working all day -- just got back.  I worked on replacing a threshold of a door, did some tuckpointing, masonry crack sealing, and also put some insulative foam in places in an old house belonging to some clients a couple of miles away.

I hauled all the tools, including a ladder, and the mortar and other supplies -- plus lunch! -- on the trike.  It was a beautiful day!

Some very fine comments on the need to integrate transit and walking and biking.

Also good comments on diet and exercise!  I've read that some of the pedicabbers in India and other third world countries do not get an adequate diet, but also guess that other health concerns may enter in as well.

I do get plenty of food for fuel and nutrition.  I am more concerned about getting adequate food in a few years as peak oil meets so many other world-shaping trends -- climate change and a variety of resource shortages and shifts, along with resource wars and shifts in geopolitical power.

I hope to pedal my trike through it all.

I try to get back to post as much as possible -- but what great comments while I was out and about!  No laptop on my trike yet.

-- resting from a very full day!  -- Gary (Beggar)

Rosarita refried beans were on sale at Safeway for $0.80 a 15 oz. can, and cantaloupe was $0.33 a pound. So I loaded up my Azor Transport Super:



with 30 pounds of groceries in the front basket. I just got the bike a month ago. It's fun to see what I can do with it. Handled the 30 pounds without complaining. Rated for about 50 pounds in the front & 75 in the back. I've got the 8 speed Shimano Nexus hub - with enough weight, even the little hills between Safeway and my apartment will out-torque what I can apply at the pedals. I'm a long way from that yet, though!

 

Where did you get your Azor, Jim?  I have been unable to locate a North American distributor or even e-seller of these, or the Monark brand ones, either.
These folks are the US importers:

http://www.dutchbikes.us/

I'm not sure what they have in stock. I had to wait about ten weeks for the container ship to cross the Atlantic, etc. It's a solid bike, though - I measured 60 pounds. That's steel.

Congrats! That bike's a beauty!  After pondering electric bikes, I finally settled on a single-speed Trek cruiser, with double rear baskets and fat tires(not electric).  My next dream, for faster non-hauling trips is a single-speed racer style, yes, for in-town.
My link to Richard Gilbert,s report didn't work. Try http://www.richardgilbert.ca
I like the bumper car idea.  Then I could vent some of my agression garnered from reading all this stuff about global warming.  Actually, we need to move to car free cities and minimize the need for cars elsewhere.  
This would be great but I think a complete collapse would be in order to level the playing field.  Urban sprawl has run rampant here in Ontario and somebody would have to pay for the re-localization and the new infrastructure.  Unless the guys from google and yahoo are going to step up to the task I can't see government footing the bill.