109 comments on Tracking the EIA Short Term Forecasts
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109 comments on Tracking the EIA Short Term Forecasts
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I'm wondering if the production models (if any) used by Lynch and the EIA\IEA are only able to predict an exponential growth which has basically only one parameter (the growth rate). The growth rate has always been around 1.5-2.0% per year for the last 20 years. Using a model with only one parameter is obviously a lot less risky that using a logistic curve for instance which has 3 parameters.
You say "less risky" but does either method produce a probability with its forecast? Or does probability remain a secondary, fuzzy, human, meta-judgement?
That's a tricky question. Based on recent production history, a 2% growth rate is very likely. However, an exponential growth cannot go forever in a physical world so the exponential model is very unlikely on a large time scale.
I agree. In fact, sustained exponential growth is not sustainable in most systems on even a medium or short time scale. Overshoot and collapse is an all too common response in everything from prices to populations.
I worried that someone would take the idea that 2% can't continue "forever" and flip it to a psuedo-proof of collapse.
The fact is, it isn't a proof of that or anything else. There might be plateaus, there might be soft landings, there might be a "long tail" ... who knows?
This is a really good point.
The simplest model which HAS worked for all commodities in the past in an exponential model.
If Q = total fraction of resource recovered then exponentional growth is given by
dQ/dt = AQ and hence Q = exp(At) where A is some constant, a single parameter fit as khebab says.
Well the interesting thing is if you form the ratio dQ/dt/Q and plot it as function of time you should get
dQ/dt / Q = A - a constant as a function of time.
This is the well-known, (to TOD readers), Hubbert Linearization plot and rather than being a simple constant, shows a decrease as a function of time for all mature reqions, including the whole world.
A better approximation is to use
dQ/dt = AQ*(1-Q)
Which gives a Bell-shaped curve for dQ/dT and is the basis of many predictions for near term peaks in world Oil production, including my own.
However this is also an approximation and the real-world will almost certainly show some deviations from this. As I said before, if I had to bet on future world Oil production I'd go with Khebab's loglet analysis, although even that is not currently sensitive to new technologies that would come into play with Oil prices sustained above $60 Barrel.
In any case, Oil consumption accounts for approximately 40% of world CO2 emmissions, gas accounts for 20% and coal accounts for aboout the remaining 40%. Even if we have ways to increase Oil production in the future we should not it.
We should use our Fossil fuel resources to transition to new ways of providing the wealth and energy we want and need.