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342 comments on DrumBeat: November 6, 2007
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342 comments on DrumBeat: November 6, 2007
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GAIA Host Collective
A new Energy & Environment Round-Up has been posted at TOD:Canada.
The dominant theme today is water, notably the effects of too much or too little of it. Climate change is predicted to impact on water supplies severely in many places, through both diminished rainfall and increased evaporation, while in other areas rainfall may increase to dangerous levels. Food supplies are also likely to be impacted. This has significant implications for the stability of the human societies affected, which has been recognized as a security issue for wider areas.
On the Canadian energy scene, resource royalties, pipeline construction and a reduction in natural gas drilling stand out. Oil and gas exploration continues in the Orphan Basin in the Newfoundland and Labrador deep offshore, and Alberta research institutes get excited about biodiesel from canola.
Noel whips Atlantic Canada, leaves thousands with no power
carritera estatal cd.pemex- macuspana KM 19 hundimiento circulacionen solo carril
The Babelfish translation:
state carritera 19 cd.pemex- macuspana km collapse circulacionen single track
Someone here do better Spanish than that?
It comes from this interactive map of Tabasco here:
http://aplicaciones.tabasco.gob.mx/contingencia2007/carreteras_afectadas...
Scroll over the red points for the state of affected areas.
Photos from aqui (here):
http://aguadetabascovino.blogspot.com/
Gracias,
James
Arkansaw of Samuel L Clemens
State highway from Pemex City to Macuspana: road subsides at Km 19 leaving single track circulation only
Muchas Gracias.
Makes perfect sense now.
Hasta luego, amador,
Jaime
Arkansaw of Samuel L Clemens
Can someone please explain to me the anomoly regarding gasoline pricing. I was trying to explain the "peak oil" concept" to my brother in law and told him that oil had been just above $10 a barrel in early 1999 and was now approching $100 a barrel. He told me that he distinctly remembered paying $.43 a litre for gas here in Canada in January of 1999 and asked me why oil had increased in price about nine times and gasoline had only little more that doubled over that time frame. Gasoline was just about $1.00 a litre at the time we were speaking last month. I was completely at a loss for an explanation and he was not at all concerned that peak oil was anything he should worry about. Can anyone out there explaing this?
Jack
Refineries compete with each other for oil to refine. There is less oil than refinery demand, so oil prices are going up even with refinery utilization dropping.
Refineries also compete to sell refined product. This is the slow-demand season for gasoline, and although cold weather seems to be beginning, we're nowhere near the peak of heating oil demand. So, to sell their refined product, refineries are undercutting each other.
The problem is so bad for refineries that at least two that I'm aware of have announced they've been operating at a loss. Obviously, that can't continue.
As winter comes on and heating oil demand goes up, and especially as summer driving season comes on, product prices will go up sharply.
In the long run, as oil production declines, we will begin to see refineries have to close. There won't be enough oil to keep all of them in operation.
Overall, over-supply of refineries will mitigate product prices for consumers for some time. This will help keep demand for oil high. It is sending the wrong signal to consumers about future supply.
It may have a lot to do with taxes and also a percentages thing...think about gas at say, $1.50/gal and $3.00/gal twice the price.
If the entire barrel were converted to gasoline, and the price at the pump was only related to the gasoline then at $1.50 the barrel would be worth $63. If at $3.00/gal then the barrel would be worth $126.
However, lets say... $0.50 per gallon is taxes - state, federal - but a flat tax on the gallon. Of that $1.50/gal, only $1.00 is the actual fuel cost and of the $3.00/gal only $2.50 is the actual fuel cost. See what's happened? The price you see - what you put into your car with the nozzle has increased 2 times, but hidden by taxes the actual price of the fuel has increased 2.5 times.
Percentages. Refiners are probably letting go of a bit of profit...there are others better in the know but imagine this for the time being: Pretend for a moment the refiners are getting the full price you see at the pump and that $1.50 and $3.00/gal translate to the $63/bbl and $126/bbl that I showed before. Now at $1.50/gal gasoline they may have been picking up crude at $43/bbl (then selling at the aforementioned $63) for a profit of $20/bbl. Then at $3.00/gal perhaps they're getting crude for $106/bbl (and selling at the aforementioned $126/bbl) for a profit of $20/bbl! (In this example!) They're making the same amount per barrel at $1.50 as they are $3.00/gal! They've eaten some of their potential profit. At $1.50/gal gas and $43/bbl crude they're making near a 50% profit...yet at $3.00/gal gas and $126/bbl crude they're only making 16% profit. Their profit margin has dropped like a rock.
Also, I think you're starting at the wrong place. I believe it's generally accepted that prices in the 90's were more in the $15 - 20/bbl range most of the time bringing you to more like a 5X to 6X frame of reference rather than 10X.
Here's a question. What is the price of a barrel of crude in the USA inventory?
Yes.
TPTB are desperate to hold the status quo.
Keep the Stock Market Up.
Keep interest rates where they're at.
Keep gasoline and cigarettes cheap.
All else follows.
Arkansaw of Samuel L Clemens
(sarcasm)Ah...c'mon!!! That would mean that our financial system is being manipulated. You conspiracy theorist(/sarcasm)
(not sarcasm)Don...Don...where are you? I don't mean to focus on you Don. But, in these times, it would sure be nice to have an Economist contribute to explain what is going on.(/not sarcasm)
Why call for an economist? Its not they can ACTUALLY tell you why.
I was one of the 50,000 or so in metro Halifax who lost power due to Noel. In my case, the lights flickered out 05h00 Sunday morning and didn't come back on until 17h30 that evening. I think most Haligonians were reasonably well prepared this time around, thanks to Hurricane Juan (Juan plunged virtually the entire province into darkness and many residents remained without service for up to two weeks).
My friends and family mock me for this, but I have a written check list of twenty-five or so items I run through whenever a major storm approaches. For example, I withdraw extra cash from the ATM, top of my vehicles, put away the patio furniture, test the generator, crank the refrigerator to "max" and freeze two-litre containers of water (additional cold storage and a backup supply of drinking water), turn up the heat and DHW tank, and so on.
The kitchen pantry and vehicles are stocked with a first aid kit, extra batteries, flash lights, candles, matches, a crank or battery operated radio, a list of prescriptions and important contact numbers, etc. Each vehicle is further equipped with a cell phone charger, blankets and an "overnight" bag containing various sundries, snacks and a change of clothes. Nine times out of ten I'll never need any of this, but there's bound to be the odd occasion when one or more of these items will prove helpful.
Cheers,
Paul