With all due respect I disagree with both points. The increasing population is a fact of life, and while it bothers me considerably, since I recognize the problems that it creates, not being willing to deal with them is to become an advocate for the Four Horsemen.

In regard to the suggested luddite approach to new technology, I have also had to deal with this from time to time as I have helped technology move into the marketplace. If you are not willing to accept that technical advances have brought benefits to society over the past hundred years then the conversation becomes pointless.

With all due respect I disagree with both points. The increasing population is a fact of life, and while it bothers me considerably, since I recognize the problems that it creates, not being willing to deal with them is to become an advocate for the Four Horsemen.

In regard to the suggested luddite approach to new technology, I have also had to deal with this from time to time as I have helped technology move into the marketplace. If you are not willing to accept that technical advances have brought benefits to society over the past hundred years then the conversation becomes pointless.

The increasing population is a fact of life? Well, then, I guess dieoff is too. Can't really have it both ways, be ye yeast or beast.

Advocating longterm goals instead of short-term anthropocentric selfishness is hardly an endorsement of the apocalypse. I wish an apocalypse (overshoot/dieoff) had been avoided. My wishes were not consulted.

Your strawman characterization of this as a "luddite approach" is not particularly relevant, and seems verging on ad hominem, though I won't presume to speak for the poster you replied to. But since I share the poster's opinions, I'll note that I spent a fair amount of time and effort last year trying to get independent funding for Dr. Bussard's fusion research in communication with him and am a pretty high-tech person. That notwithstanding, the main problem is Too Many Humans At Once. If you don't accept the reality that this unhealthy overshoot is intimately connected with the headlong extraction of energy and mined materials, IMO that constitutes a blind spot in your arguments, and a willful disregard of long-term consequences.

Thanks for your work at TOD, it's a great site.

An extremely well expressed comment.

I have a strong scientific and engineering background, and I have no desire to roll back all of the advances of the industrial revolution. Nevetheless I have been accused of being a Luddite, a communist, a hippe moron, and tree-hugger who desires to kill off two thirds of the human race simply because I have espoused the idea that economic simplification is the proper response to resource depletion. I continue to be amazed by the ferocity of the resistance to this extremely simple idea.

Anarchist!

(sorry, you forgot one. :) )

Derrick Jensen makes the point people will defend to the death the systems that bring them food and water. If your food comes from the forest and your water comes from the river, you'll do whatever it takes to protect it. However, if your food comes from the supermarket and your water comes in a plastic bottle...

Your idea is correct. I have a degree in physics and worked for a Nobel Prize winning experiment.

High price of technology has nothing to do with social good. Rather, it is a liability.

hero

Again I think you are misinterpreting what I wrote. I said that we have to recognize that the population is increasing. With that as an underlying existing reality if you are not prepared to address the problems that this brings, then yes you are merely advocating the apocalypse.

Certainly population growth is a problem, but it is not one that can be resolved, I suspect, in the next two decades. Thus we have to find ways of resolving issues of food, fuel and shelter as the populace grows.

The comment about being a luddite, came from the statement that "It ignores the long-term environmental impact of new technology and how it frequently creates brand-new problems (unintended consequences)." I find that a bit presumptuous and insulting to the large number of scientists who are trying to find answers to these problems. Environmental impact is one of the factors that are discussed as technology moves forward, and while it is not always possible to cover all the problems that a new technology might bring, it is not a sustainable argument for stopping technical advances.

First off, special thanks to greenish & Roger K for offering an eloquent defense and added context for the ideas I was trying to convey.

RE; the "Luddite" charge, anyone who has followed my posts here or elsewhere knows I am no science-hating Luddite. Nor did I say I wanted "all technological advances stopped". That is a complete fabrication and strawman argument. Far from it, I am a champion of science, and am what the devoutly religious would probably describe as a "secular humanist". I believe (contrary to some regulars here) that nuclear power --along with renewables (solar, wind, wave, geothermal, etc.) can, and probably will, be ramped up to offset most of the decline in FFs... eventually. However, there will be very real costs and unintended consequences of that scale of ramp-up. There's no such thing as a free lunch.

Heading Out, you seem to be conflating "technological progress" with "population increases", as though one cannot advance without the other. You also seem to subscribe to the common misperception that technology is the ONLY solution to the problems being caused by overpopulation: soaring food/NRG costs, environmental destruction, and resource depletion. I fundamentally disagree with this view.

I believe we can actually have *more*, not less, technological progress with fewer people than more. In fact, the pace of technological progress can actually *increase* when we are not desperately devoting most of our resources and R&D in a vain attempt to keep up with ever-increasing population growth. Take a look at the most technologically adavnced nations on earth right now. How many of them have a sharply rising population growth rate? No/flat population growth? Falling population growth? Now look at the population growth rates for the *least* advanced nations? See a pattern here?

I am strongly in favor of a higher QUALITY of life, not QUANTITY.

Ironically, better Quality of Life seems to lead automatically to a controlled "Quantity".
Birth-rates in some developed nations are already below replacement.
See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sub-replacement_fertility

In India, the higher-tech areas of the country (delivering a middle-class lifestyle to millions of young global call centre operators and software engineers...) are also the ones with the lowest birthrates. In fact, there has been a spectacular improvement in Indian birth-rates within one generation.
- A telling map is on http://www.mapsofindia.com/maps/india/birthrate.htm

My solution: a relatively small "social security" payment by the rich nations of the world into the pockets of the global poor should help to stop population growth in its tracks. It makes a lot more sense to me than much higher defence budgets in the future if we just let things go...

This is an economic solution to overpopulation which only requires clear thinking and political will to start it up.

Right on for quality,not quantity!

Unfortunately,very few people in leadership positions are prepared to even discuss population and immigration issues.This subject appears to have taboo status.

May be something to do with political correctness and not wishing to appear to be racist?

Certainly population growth is a problem, but it is not one that can be resolved, I suspect, in the next two decades. Thus we have to find ways of resolving issues of food, fuel and shelter as the populace grows.

Heading Out, I agree with you here. At this late stage in the game, population growth will not be curtailed in many parts of the world. At least not via the cultural carrot.

Environmental impact is one of the factors that are discussed as technology moves forward, and while it is not always possible to cover all the problems that a new technology might bring, it is not a sustainable argument for stopping technical advances.

A real conundrum. Take efforts to ramp up nuclear, for example. Because of long-term security issues (e.g., terrorism) in a post-peak world, I've long been ambivalent towards nuclear: should a Mad-Max scenario come to pass, the planet could be damaged for a long, long time.

However, in the absence of nuclear, the shortfall in power/electricity would only be that much worse. This shortfall probably increases the odds of major nuclear war considerably. And a large-scale nuclear war would also wreak havoc on the biota and biosphere for a very long time.

I'm curious, what do others think about these tradeoffs?

Matthew, I have a very clear opinion about nuclear and security. Non-sequitur - period!

The notion of national security is a fairy tale. The threats have always been more internal than external. What good is the idea of national security when your cities are burning?

Safekeeping fissionable material has as much value as padlocks on doors. If someone really wants to get it, they will. This is the argument of the complete non-nuke proponents. Unfortunately, it is true. I am not in one camp or the other, but that doesn't mean I can't acknowledge their truth.

If 'Murika wants to move ahead, it has to put the boogie men to rest and deal with the uncommon common sense.

The notion of national security is a fairy tale. The threats have always been more internal than external. What good is the idea of national security when your cities are burning?

BC_EE,

What in the world are you talking about? There was absolutely no mention of national security in my post. I said long-term security: In the medium- to longer-term, millions of people (particularly Americans, who have so far to fall) are going to experience a plummeting standard of living. Prime breeding grounds for all sorts of nasties, such as religious fundamentalism and other forms of ideological extremism. These people will pose the greatest threat to infrastructure in their immediate environments.

Next time, try to read the post before responding to what seems to be a very emotional topic for you ;)

I've long been ambivalent towards nuclear: should a Mad-Max scenario come to pass, the planet could be damaged for a long, long time.

First, the mad max future apocalypse fantasies are nothing more than the wet dreams of neoprimative misanthropes. Theres not the slightest possibility of such a future actually happening.

Second the fear is unfounded and wrong. Spewing radioactive waste all over the countryside as rapidly as possible does nothing to the environment, only to real estate values. See the Chernobyl exclusion zone. If you intentionally devoted significant resources to spewing radwaste everywhere, wildlife wouldn't care. Things like hydroelectric dams and coal mines have much bigger impact.

HO, you've been taking a bit of a beating for stating your point of view (notice how I avoided the use of the word opinion). And, we are all entitled; furthermore, that is part of the scientific process to defend one's position against criticism. A last man standing survival of the fittest Darwinian approach to scientific consensus as it were.

However, I see one glaring omission in the general scientific presumption, and that is thermodynamics. I postulate the aggregate of the peak phenomena is in fact "peak entropy". Peak Entropy is a function of human activity combined with technology. We may have hit our limit for the time being.

That being said, I do agree with your pragmatic approach to using what we know now to solve our immediate issues. We hear a few analogies about the end of the stone age, or the transition from whale oil to petroleum. The difference between then and now was all these alternative energy dense resources existed but lacked knowledge of exploitation. So tell me cornucopians, what is ready and waiting and bubbling out of the ground now?

There is a revolutionary break through waiting to take us into the next era of the peak entropy cycle, however, it doesn't necessarily derive from the lab. (And no, it has nothing to do with bare little bottoms ascending to heaven). Nor does it mean that the path into our evolution will be without pain and loss. There are no guarantees in this universe, and even entire galaxies can be consumed.

In closing, I caution about the "techno-genie" and he may not be able to deliver all three wishes. We may only get one. As a species to date we have done some remarkable things - and some deplorable. However, we should not misconstrue our role in the universe as it stands now. Can the species continue with the entropy rate we are currently in? I highly doubt it.

It doesn't matter if the issue is dressed up in environmental concerns or energy crisis, the problem is still the same. We have met the natural energy transformation rate for the ecosystem for which we depend and that's it folks. That's all she wrote.

An interesting view, though, as you may have noticed, it is one that I disagree with.

It doesn't matter if the issue is dressed up in environmental concerns or energy crisis, the problem is still the same. We have met the natural energy transformation rate for the ecosystem for which we depend and that's it folks. That's all she wrote.

The only real answer to that is maybe, maybe not. Off the top of my head, supposing solar power can be reduced to $0.30cents/kw installed, which is not impossible. We would seem then to have enormously more room to play with, and your comparison would no longer be valid.
It's the sort of thing we can only really know after the event.
The assumption that you choose to make doesn't really seem to get us anywhere, and we would be fools if we missed something we could have done because we had assumed nothing could be done.

We aren't even beginning to try to cut population growth. Pregnancies are starting every day. We could distribute birth control, fund education campaigns, even offer to pay women to get tubes tied after they've had 2, 3, 4 kids.

With regard to population growth, I suggest that you take a look at the work of Hans Rosling www.ted.com/index.php/talks/view/id/92 . In this brilliant presentation he reveals some real surprises.