Stories tagged with gulf of mexico

A Tale of Two Speeches--OPEC's Demand Side Fear Is Very Real

This is a guest post by Roger Conner Jr., known on TOD as ThatsItimout.

(Throughout, all headlines in all caps are mine, to help structure the content of the remarks, extracted from the following speeches. Links are provided so that the original remarks and slides can be viewed in entirety by the reader)

Presentation by Dr. Nimat B. Abu Al-Soof, Upstream Oil Industry Analyst, Secretariat, to the OPEC-organized session "The Petroleum Industry: New Realities Ahead?", at the Offshore Technology Conference 2007, Houston, Texas, 30 April - 3 May.

http://www.opec.org/opecna/Speeches/2007/OPECSpareCapacity.htm

If we look at the future, however, the issue of security of demand, which is intrinsically linked to the issue of security of supply, is of very real concern. Without confidence that there will be demand for OPEC oil, the incentive to undertake investment will also be reduced because of concerns that this will lead to large levels of unused capacity and, in turn, to downward pressures on oil prices.

This would result in huge revenue losses and OPEC Member Countries, as developing countries with strong competing needs for financial resources, would be adversely affected in terms of available resources for education, healthcare and infrastructure.

Hurricane Dean's Impact on Oil Infrastructure

UPDATE: NEW UPDATED POST ON TOP OF FRONT PAGE AS OF 1:20am EDT, 8/21

This post is a collection of different Google Earth based mashups of various weather data, oil infrastructure overlays and excellent impact maps established by Chuck Watson (see also PG's post for a list of resources on Mexico oil infrastructure). The list of Google Earth files (kml/kmz files) used in this post can be find on my blog. There is now a good likelihood that Dean will impact significantly the Cantarell and the KMZ oil complex which constitute the backbone of the Mexican production.


I will try to update this post during the day as soon as new forecasts are available.

Jack-2 and the Lower Tertiary of the Deepwater Gulf of Mexico

[editor's note, by Dave Cohen] Fellow TOD contributor Bubba is co-author of this report. He is an industry insider. It seemed important for those of us concerned about peak oil to respond to the Jack-2 test well result and all the publicity it has spawned. I also had conversations about this piece with Byron King at Whiskey And Gunpowder. Byron writes frequently about peak oil issues. I take full responsibility for this post's contents since I did the final editing.

With the successful test drilling of Jack-2 in the ultra deepwater Gulf of Mexico, there has been a media blitz proclaiming the good news. The "peak oil" theory is under attack. From Business Week's September 7, 2006 article Plenty of Oil--Just Drill Deeper The discovery of reserves in the Gulf of Mexico means supply isn't topping out, we learn

You can tune out all the scare talk about Peak Oil for a while--probably a long while. Peak Oil is the theory, on the verge of becoming conventional wisdom, that the world's petroleum supply is topping out and will not be able to meet global demand soaring along with the economies of China and India. But a successful test in a mammoth field deep beneath the Gulf of Mexico, announced on Sept. 5 by Chevron (CVX), Devon Energy (DVN), and Norway's Statoil (STO), should help put that scary scenario on hold for decades....

Cambridge Energy Research Associates predicts world oil and natural gas liquids capacity could increase as much as 25% by 2015. Says Robert W. Esser, a director of CERA: "Peak Oil theory is garbage as far as we're concerned."

Let's take a closer look at the prospectivity, geology, economics, technology, reservoirs, hydrocarbons and logistics of the Lower Tertiary play in the Gulf of Mexico (henceforth the LTGOM).

Remember Where the Offshore Rigs Are and What They Can Take?



This is the GSF High Island III, damaged last year.

Under the fold is a discussion we had last year with our friends at KAC/UCF (a site we'll probably be seeing a lot of if trends continue--and here is a link to their "Hurricane Impacts on Gulf of Mexico Oil Production" (.pdf warning)). The discussion was regarding the structural standards to which offshore rigs are built and their wind tolerances...interesting stuff.

The Chicago Tribune Story on Oil

Along with most who have read it, I was much impressed with the Chicago Tribune special segment on oil this weekend, and, if you have the time, would highly recommend that you both read the articles and watch the video (which takes about an hour). It does not have the fictionalized aspects that we have seen in other coverage from the BBC through Fox, and CNN about the problem, but rather, in a series of facts, lays out the situation. For those who don't have the opportunity, I thought I would give a summary, with some comments.

The progress of Alberto

Just to bring Stuart's information back to the top. The National Hurricane Center has changed the forecast for Alberto.
...AIR FORCE PLANE FINDS ALBERTO LOCATED FARTHER TO THE NORTHEAST AND STRONGER...

AT 10 AM CDT...1500 UTC...A HURRICANE WARNING HAS BEEN ISSUED FOR THE GULF COAST OF FLORIDA FROM LONGBOAT KEY TO THE OCHLOCKONEE RIVER.

A HURRICANE WARNING MEANS THAT HURRICANE CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED WITHIN THE WARNING AREA WITHIN THE NEXT 24 HOURS. PREPARATIONS TO PROTECT LIFE AND PROPERTY SHOULD BE RUSHED TO COMPLETION.

A TROPICAL STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT SOUTH OF LONGBOAT KEY TO ENGLEWOOD...AND WEST OF THE OCHLOCKONEE RIVER TO INDIAN PASS. A TROPICAL STORM WARNING MEANS THAT TROPICAL STORM CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED WITHIN THE WARNING AREA WITHIN THE NEXT 24 HOURS.

The path remains fairly similar to that shown by Stuart, but for 5-days it looks like this:

Hurricanes and Sand Storms, some thoughts on the coming months

The EIA has come out with quite a thoughtful piece on likely hurricane damage which includes an attempted prediction of the impact that this coming storm season might have on refinery output in the Gulf. They have plotted previous years effects, to show how unusual last year was. Note that PADD 3 is the area that includes the Gulf Coast.

At present they are accepting the NOAA forecast that this year will be above normal, but not as bad as last year, however, as they note:

Based on NOAA's May 2006 projections for the 2006 hurricane season and the historical relationship between tropical storm activity and production disruptions between 1960 and 2005, total reductions in crude oil and natural gas production from the Gulf of Mexico OCS due to tropical storm activity in 2006 are expected to range from 0 to 35 million barrels and 0 to 206 billion cubic feet, respectively. NOAA emphasizes that its May hurricane outlook is based on climatological conditions that are still evolving. An updated hurricane outlook will be issued in August, when conditions favorable for hurricanes are more predictable. There is a possibility that NOAA could substantially revise its projections for seasonal hurricane activity, as in 2005, when the May outlook, projecting hurricane activity for 2005 somewhat lower than what is currently projected for 2006, was revised upward substantially in August, prior to Hurricane Katrina. Actual storm activity in 2005 then ended up close to the upper bound of the revised range. If a similar situation occurs in 2006, EIA estimates of shut-in crude oil and natural gas production due to tropical storm activity would be significantly higher.

Can we decide weather to be hopeful?

Having just dropped back home to change suitcase contents again, after, this time, watching joints being made and unmade (of the tubular variety) for a couple of days, I have been relying on hotel newspapers for news (some hotel internets don't work) and so was reminded that this is National Hurricane Preparedness Week and that the forecast is for up to 16 named storms and 10 hurricanes, down from the 28 named storms and 15 hurricanes last year. However we can still expect some 6 major hurricanes, down from 7 last year, which is a critical number and really not that much different from last year. The major question of where will, unfortunately, not be known for a while, and remember that hurricanes in the Southern GOMEX also can cause severe casualties, and can, less directly, but nevertheless significantly, impact our oil availability.

Do the Russians play Monopoly?

It was a relatively minor note in the news that Gazprom has taken a majority holding in the gas pipelines that form the North European Gas Pipeline. At this rate they are going they will be scratching their heads, this time next year, to try and find anyone left that they can take over. But the gilt is off that gingerbread. As was noted in the Guardian the time when Europe foresaw `the great prospect of the 21st Century" being the energy partnership between them and Russia, has started to reveal "the dark side of the force." We are at the point that
In a direct reference to the Russian president, Mr Barroso (head of the European Commission) last week complained that the Kremlin was increasingly resorting to a very blunt, but potent weapon in its dealings with Europe - "the use of energy resources as an instrument of political coercion". . . . . In short, to mix the energy metaphor, Gazprom appears to have Europe over a barrel.
However, given that companies have to be assured of their investments before they commit to large energy construction, it is worth noting that the pipelines and infrastructure are going to cost around $11 billion. Since it will take four years to get the pipes in, is it fair to ask those who demand windfall profits taxes from the energy companies, what they would consider a fair return on that investment?

From an Insider: Rig Prices, Rig Depth, and How to Get a Job

One of our oil industry insiders has sent us some interesting data on rig rates, well type/depth changes, and more on the oil situation in the GOM, as well as how the industry in Texas and the GOM is staffing its rigs.  Lots of interesting stuff under the fold.