Stories tagged with "heat"
In this house, we obey the laws of thermodynamics!
Posted by Libelle on December 30, 2008 - 11:11am in The Oil Drum: Canada
Topic: Miscellaneous
Tags: energy, entropy, heat, original, thermodynamics, work [list all tags]
When you use energy, the rules are very well defined. The first and second laws of thermodynamics have been well understood for well over a century, and the third for just over a century, but the subject is still viewed by most as being pretty arcane. This is a pity, both because these laws are of such importance, and because almost everyone has a fair understanding of the first and second laws, even if they think they don't. Understanding the implications of the laws is another matter.
That cubic mile
Posted by Engineer-Poet on February 28, 2007 - 11:50am
Topic: Alternative energy
Tags: efficiency, heat, nuclear, photovoltaics, solar power [list all tags]
A lot's been said lately about how much energy is in a cubic mile of oil. This is roughly the amount the world uses in a year.

Assumptions: The Three Gorges Dam is rated at its full design capacity of 18 gigawatts. A nuclear power plant is postulated to be the equivalent of a 1.1-GW unit at the Diablo Canyon plant in California. A coal plant is one rated at 500 megawatts. A wind turbine is one with a 100‑meter blade span, and rated at 1.65 MW. A solar panel is a 2.1‑kilowatt system made for home roofs. In comparing categories, bear in mind that the average amount of time that power is produced varies among them, so that total energy obtained is not a simple function of power rating.
src: Joules, BTUs, Quads—Let's Call the Whole Thing Off, IEEE Spectrum, January 2007
Illustration: bryan christie design. Click to enlarge.
Leaving aside some errors (the coal and nuclear numbers are off by about 10% to each other, and the capacity factor of wind turbines should be closer to 30%) the most essential oversight in that equation is elephantine:
Compared to that, the rest is small potatoes.


k Nation (Jim Kunstler)




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