Saturday Open Thread

Because you're good enough, smart enough, and dog-gone it, people like you.
The transcript for last November's Senate hearing on 'Energy Prices and Profits' is now available.

This hearing took place on Nov. 9th, 2005. It was held in front of both the Commerce and Energy Committees. It ran all day and included testimony from the CEO's of all the Big Oil companies. Not to be missed.

The transcript runs to 361 pages.

(Adobe Acrobat warning)
http://commerce.senate.gov/pdf/energy-110905.pdf

See how much of a grasp our leaders in Washington have on the energy situation. It will make you proud to be an American.

  In 361 pages only three references to peak oil are found all of which deny "evidence" that peak oil is eminent.  Lee Raymond is especially optomistic in saying that their studies show increasing oil production through to 2030.  He further says that legislation would be premature in regards to peak oil.  The two senators that I care about were only worried about excessive profits.  Natioanal security was brought up 54 times, which I think should be the center piece of any disscussion on energy.
  I have only skimmed the document, but do you feel, that other than gouging, that congress has their finger on this?  Have they understood what two more hurricanes this summer might bring about?  What if a terrorist attack on a Ryadh refinery succeeds the next time.  Will NATO open their SPRs to us again?  We have 26 days before the Security Council reports back to the UN on Iran and Iran has just sucessfully tested an MRV ICBM.  How can we afford to risk taking Iranian oil off the market?  I know that Iran and Iraq don't sell oil directly to the US, but fungability means that the loss of their oil will be felt globally.
  What exactly are you so proud of in this document?
Well, I could take the easy way out and say that I was kidding, which I was - but I'll take a different approach. I'm proud that I live in a country where at least the possibility of open debate exists and where at least one other person(you) will take the time to at least skim through this document. I had actually watched the entire original hearing. This particular document includes about 200 pages worth of additions in the form of written responses to questions posed by the senators. There is alot of very important information included which is coming directly from the professionals in this case.

The senators in general seem like a pretty clueless lot, and I hold them (as I do for most issues) responsible for the problems this country faces oil-wise. Gutless wonders. The chairman Domenici and Wyden demonstrate complete ignorance and are just a disgrace professionally and in the manner in which they treat the witnesses.

One issue I have is the delay (5 months) in releasing the transcript. This seems to be normal as far as these transcripts go. I normally don't think on a conspiratorial level, but I have to wonder how much of that delay is intentional to allow media interest to fade(not that there is much to start with.

As far as the CEO's go. Honest. Forthcoming. Smart. Informed. Of course, there will be those here who disagree, but I think overall they are doing their jobs well and deserve the salaries and bonuses detailed in the transcript.

Hi Guys,

First post here, although I am a long-time lurker. My CEO was at the hearing (I am a chemical engineer), and I agree that they did well. I thought the senators came off looking clueless for the most part.

I did enjoy this exchange (paraphrasing):

Senator Domenici: How is the price of oil set?

Lee Raymond: The price is set by willing buyers and sellers on the open market.

Senator Domenici: I don't think my constituents will understand that.

That's the real problem here. The majority of the population does not understand basic economics.

"That's the real problem here. The majority of the population does not understand basic economics."

With all due respect, baloney.

People understand economics plenty well enough, and they also understand the corrupting influence of power, whether that power is influence over a market, political, sexual, or something else.

The major disconnect with mainstream consumers right now is that they know almost nothing about the peak oil concept, so they assume (incorrectly) that higher prices are caused by greedy corporations, not by supply and demand.  It's not that they don't know how supply and demand work, it's that they don't see the connection between that staple of economics and what they pay on their gasoline and heating bills.  So they look for the best alternative explanation, and they wind up blaming the "big, greedy, evil" oil companies, a group that's, in the mind of consumers, all too easy to blame for anything, whether deserved or not.

I've had I don't know how many discussions, some at relatively high volume levels, with mainstreaners about this issue, and I've had a very hard time convincing them of the scope and serious of the fundamental situation.  

In fact, I think the outrageous oil profits are helping to convince people that PO is not real, that it's all just a scam.  I think this is especially true in liberal circles, where I see a lot of doubt about PO.  
There are two true things:

1 The oil companies profiteer.
2. Oil is at or near peak.

In addition:

1 is old and has always been true.
2 is new.
2 is going to make 1 even more true.
1 should be dealt with, yes, taxation, regs...
2 needs to be dealt with even more.
2 IS being dealt with, but in the worst possible way.

Final truth:

3. We're in the deepest conceivable doo.

There is great resistance to accepting the concept of Peak Oil because (IMHO) 1) the implications for the assumptions that people have built their lives on is too great and 2) there is no trustworthy "solution".

My Electrification of Transportation is aimed at #2.  I know that it is NOT a complete solution, but it is a big chunk of one.  Generally understandable (I think).

Coupling "bad news" with a way out should reduce the level of denial.  Again IMHO.

So my question to everybody would be have you contacted your US Senator about peak oil??  If not why, if so, did you get a response??

I once belonged to the so called largest yahoo group about peak oil until I ask one question. Reminder that, the group is very deeply involved about peak and all its ramifications and will answer any question put out there.. Until I ask one question which was how many of them contacted their elected officials about peak oil.  The silence was defeaning.. Not one response from anyone.. Kind of reminded me of the Y2K days..

SO until our so called representatives, beside congressman Bartlett, hear form us on and start asking question, I think we'll be relagated to the internet waiting for the other show to fall..

Hello Reno,

I have regularly send out emails on Peakoil since summer '03.  I have emailed everyone like Oprah, the National PTA, all my elected officials, the CIA secure website, various music groups like the U2 website [to hopefully reach kids], national and local media, various & sundry forums, etc.   In every email: I am pleading for greater Peakoil awareness and including energy saving suggestions.  I have yet to get back more than an auto-reply-- no personal requests whatsoever for more info.

Most of the non-energy forums ignore me, quickly change the thread topic, call me a troll or a raving lunatic, or launch into endless optimism or Denial.  I recommend that everyone here on TOD should try this for awhile-- you will then become a fast-crash Doomer like me.

I am not sure when the energy inflection point will  finally occur causing a societal critical mass to ask for help, but I suspect when it finally happens: I think most of us Peakoilers will be too busy attending to our own affairs to be of any help.  My two cents.

Bob Shaw in Phx,AZ  Are Humans Smarter than Yeast?

Hi Bob.

There is a lot of denial and baseless optomism in many internet forumns. Hopefully [I am not a doomer] there is an educational aspect to some of these interchanges.

The flip side is that a lot of very thoughtful people on TOD seem to believe that oil has mystical aspects that make it somehow totally irreplaceable in all aspects [fuel, feedstock and God knows what else] and then compound this by emotionally equating the peak in oil production with an absolute energy cliff.

Nukes. Solar cells. Windmills. Wave power? Run of the river hydro. Biofuels? Coal as a transitional thing.

More long haul freight transport by rail. Smaller more efficient cars. More than one person per car a lot more often!!!! Fewer truly pointless automobile trips. Sensible public transportation. Telecommuting. More bicyles. More walking. Better insulation. Swamp coolers. A couple of degrees on the old thermostat setting. A new thermostat with a timer. LED and compact florescent lighting. LED TVs versus plasmas and CRTs. Less bogus security and street lighting. Reduction in the number of devices that draw current even when not in use. Turning off switches when things are not in use. More reuse [think refillable versus disposable bottles -- and repair versus replacement.] More recycling where it makes sense. The list gones on and on. We are swiming in energy and wasting vast amounts that add absolutely nothing to quality of life.

Population control.

IMO to benefit from the true [but the otherwise potentially irrelevant] fact that "Humans are Smarter than Yeast" the only answer is education. State the facts. Will we experience a train wreck or a transition? I honestly don't know for a cetainty, but I am certain that it is possible.

My advice [probably gratutious but I sometimes enjoy restating the obvious]:-) Hold your ground ...you might convert a cornucopian ... but even if you don't you might convert some lurkers.

Right on, RWR!  Good Post.

It's hard to not try to predict the future positive or negative, but just try to keep our options in view, and you've listed a bunch of my favorites.

I don't buy the 'Stone Age' predictions at all.  We might see some chaos, but it'll be chaos by a people with an entirely different set of cultural tools than anyone in the past. Not necessarily better, just very different.  Our technologies won't disappear, and neither will the various blendings of world cultures that now brew in cities together due to the migrations afforded us largely with oil's assistance.  Who knows what wonderful and also hideous political concoctions will emerge as we move on from here, but there are certainly many many people who are, in fact, thinking about this, and will try to make the best of it with the great bundle of tools that we've grown up knowing about.

Bob

Speaking as a die-hard leftie: I agree completely, RWR.

We have vast, untapped reserves in the form of conservation.  My wife and I have been running our household much as you suggest, and we consume less than half the average amount of electricity per household in the US (avg. is about about 900 kWh, we're normally under 400) and I'm sure we have by far the lowest winter heating bills in our neighborhood.

By driving less aggressively, I gain at least 8 to 10% in fuel mileage, without spending a single cent on a new car, different fuel, or any modifications.

I plan to add a solar-powered attic fan to our house soon, to help reduce our A/C bills, and we already make good use of the ceiling fans in our living room and bed room to minimize the amount of A/C we need.  (If you have a well insulated home, you can often run the A/C to knock down the temp on the really hot and humid days, then turn it off, leave the windows closed, and use a ceiling fan to stay comfortable for a surprisingly long time.)

Yes, all of these things will take some changes to our "lifestyles", and in some cases some up-front expenditures, but big friggin' deal.  We'll adjust and we'll do much more than merely survive.  It won't be a non-event like Y2K was (at least from the public view; I have a lot of first-hand experience with the behind the scenes stuff, and it wasn't easy or pretty), but the people, like Kunstler, who are predicting gloom and doom now will look nearly as silly as those, like Kunstler, who predicted gloom and doom then.

So here's a bit of necessity inspiring change.

The air conditioning in my apartment has been broken for about a month now.  I live in South Texas, and the daily temperature is already approaching 100 degrees.  Right now, 10 PM, the thermostat in my house reads 93 degrees.  I have the ceiling fan on, and a door open for some heat exchange.  

Short of going out and buying 10 rotary fans, anyone have any suggestions for reducing temperatures, and thereby saving electricity when the A/C does get fixed, that are practical in an apartment?  As it is, I fear I could be putting a drain on water resources just by replenishing the sweat. =D

Foam gaskets behind switches and outlets reduce air leaks significantly for minimal cost.  Weatherstripping any window or door that leaks (easier to check in winter).  But compact fluorescent lamps (less heat to a/c away, less electricity to use.  Insulate water heater (and pipes going into it) especially if inside conditioned space.

Shading for windows if possible.  Ask landlord about reflective film on windows.

Off the top of my head.

My apartment has a huge picture window that faces south, which means my living room gets stifling on summer afternoons.  I bought mylar curtain liners, and they made a huge difference.  About $5, trim to fit.  (You can even use them without curtains, though it looks a bit tacky.)  They make the room a bit dark, but you can open them when you get home if you want more light.  Keeping the sun from shining in all day makes a big difference.  
If the humidity isn't too high, you can tack a loose weave towel or curtain over a doorway, wet it, and then use your fan to blow air through it (improvised swamp cooler).  If you have a bathtub, you can partly fill it with water, wait a couple of hours as the water cools evaporatively (assuming the drain seals well), and then take a cool bath. The idea behind both of these approaches is to augment the natural human cooling system, sweating.
How about a glass of ice water?

The reciprocal for those of us in the colder north: the house is too cold?  Put on a sweater.  Why heat/cool the rest of the space when you can heat/cool the person instead?

I lived in a similar situation. What helped me: take empty 2L milk containers, fill 'em with water, then freeze 'em. When they are solid, you can place them in front of your fan (in a bucket or plant tray). It really helped, but it's a bit of a pain trying to keep large amounts of ice on hand. Still, useful in emergencies (eg. blast furnace with no AC).
I agree, there are many pragmatic things we can do - but will we do enough of them soon enough?  Or will we waste the opportunity in foolish adventures?  These are the big queations!
Hello RWR,

Thxs for responding.  Yes, I am a Doomer, but desperately trying to get people to prove me wrong by their aggregate actions.  I am like Matt Savinar-- haven't yet seen sufficient proof to become more optimistic in my outlook-- yet would be highly appreciative, and greatly relieved to see massive planetary efforts at Powerdown and ecosystem reform.  In short, still waiting to see if humans are smarter than yeast. Time will tell.

I think most people, even on forums like TOD, are not yet considering the full implications and ramifications of Peak Everything and Overshoot: it is so very much more than just Peakoil!  When global warming, mass extinctions, mass migrations, topsoil depletion, water shortages, pollution, continuing population growth, growing militarism, and all resource depletions are taken into full consideration-- there is HELL to pay.

I believe that for humanity to even have a chance at a peaceful Powerdown: the current nine gallons/day American energy avg. should be rapidly heading to the Bangladeshi avg. of two cups of detritus/day within the first three years of the postPeak downslope, but the sooner the better.  We can use all the natural daily biosolar energy we want [PV, wind, tidal, geothermal, etc] but we should be relentlessly trying to save ancient sunshine and our ecosystem for the Seventh Generation Ahead.  Will we ever learn?

Yes, I strongly agree with you on population control: TRUE ROOT CAUSE--more time and worldwide taxdollars should be spent on this ESSENTIAL cultural change than anything else, but this is probably the least discussed governmental topic on the planet. AFAIK, only China has made an attempt of proactively limiting its numbers by questionable legislative fiat, instead of widespread education on the primary reasons to create a non-violent voluntary cultural change.

Consider my now numerous TOD postings on the need for the creation of biosolar habitats distinctly isolated from detritovore habitats, and protected by what I call the Earthmarines.  TODers ignore widespread discussion because they are myopicly focusing on energy to the exclusion of the ecosystem.  Hello Folks--the health of the ecosystem is far more important than maintaining the Energy Fiesta, even if we make great strides at Powerdown!  I believe that both these forces must be tied together if we hope to have any reasonable peaceful mitigation in the days ahead.

Most of us can live without exuburant energy, but very few can live if we have eaten the last raspberry, goat, poodle, salmon, pigeon, rodent, and cockroach, etc on the planet.  Recall the recent MSNBC posting on SST warming and coral reef bleaching-- sounds like a oceanic species Dieoff to me.  More proof of suboptimal planning as we daily squeeze through the Dieoff bottleneck.  Are we going to wait until there are no more fish, crabs, and clams in the stores, or are we going to get ahead of the game?  C'mon People--times awasting.

So far, the bravest people on the planet, IMO, are the indigenous tribespeople throwing wooden spears at the more 'advanced tribes' in a futile effort at keeping them from raping their habitat of its resources.  They truly understand the necessity of LARGE habitats to allow adequate space for other species.  WE did too, at an earlier time, by setting aside land for national parks and forests.  But now, because of increased headcounts, pollution, exurban growth, and increasing mechanized forays into these lands for visits and resource grabs-- the total 'freespace' for other species is declining.

Powerdown alone with our presently massive headcount is like setting up a huge patchwork of scattered one acre national parks--insufficient space and resources for the vast interlocking 'web of life' to strongly rebound and support harvestable biosolar human living--it requires a contiguous geographic area and drainage basin of sufficient size for sustainability and defensibility from being overrun.  Ideally, it should include significant elevation variability so the myriad of species can shift according to the rising GH temperature, yet still retain optimal cross-specie interaction.  As mentioned before, the biosolar secession of the NE & NW parts of the US, and Alaska too, would be a great initial breakthrough: "A small Powerdown step for Mankind, a giant leap for the Ecosystem".  Never forget that the other species have to squeeze through the bottleneck with us too.

The Earthmarines will be dedicated to protecting the biosolars from being overrun AND protecting the other species in the habitat-- think Govt. treehuggers.  Please contrast this idea to the sad African system where the corrupt officials, police, and militias are the worst offenders and polluters against struggling biosolar tribespeople and natural habitats.

Economic collapse due to decreasing net energy and global warming has already setoff human migrations--consider the massive influx and rising concerns over illegal immigration in this country.  Google Zimbabwe, Haiti, Tanzania, and other third world countries suffering a brain-drain.  Unfortunately for the poor people, most of them cannot migrate very far: no cars & no wealth means mostly dying in place and being abused by the worst societal elements.  The sad first world response is indicative of the atrocious sentiment, "We see the rising floodwaters, secretly hoping the others drown".

Bob Shaw in Phx,AZ  Are Humans Smarter than Yeast?

Hi Bob.

I think that you and I both see population the key problem as it makes all other sustainability issue more daunting.

I however do not believe that the absolute carrying capacity of the earth is much lower than [and might even be higher than] today if the goal is to jam in as many humans as possible. Quality of life is a much different question ... and the probablity of accidents escalates.

Logistics is a bitch. Our supply lines are too long and our options are narrowing.

Global warming? A good question, but one that is not IMO answered. All things being equal, the more greenhouse gasses the warmer average global temperatures will be. Have we reached some sort of a tipping point? I dunno. To the extent that we have choises, prudence would dictate that we avoid voluntatry participation in the great global greenhouse gas experiment ... but we have limitted options.

Notice that I did write "experiment." All things are not equal and nothing is static in terms of the factors that determine climates. There are major exogenous influences -- solar output is variable. There are both positive [self reinforcing] and negative [self imiting] feedback mechanisms impacting global temperatures.

Climates change. There have been pictures posted on this board showing a retreating glacier in South America over a time span that most of us can relate to. About 80 years IIRC. Very striking. How meaningful? IIRC ten thousand years ago the Matanuska [spelling] glacier covered what is now Anchorage. Is is now something like 80 miles from town.

The earth has been a lot warmer and a lot colder in the past and all we know for certain is that man caused changes in the level of green house gasses had nothing to do with those. If there are major man caused changes there will be winners and losers. Given a choice, would I but a ticket in this lottery -- hell no. I think that you and I can agree on that much.

Large biospheres & biodiversity. All for them. Population pressures and sprawl for the sake of sprawl are going to chop things up. Many on this board believe that exurbia and the miles strip malls that have popped up in the U.S. are doomed even without a rapidly declining population. If I live to see that I will not mourn their passing.

Regarding Zimbabawe, my brother spent a couple of years traveling through Africa in the 1970s. He regarded Rhodesia as it was referred to at the time with great hope. [Not so South Africa which he saw as very nasty political situation that was bound to get worse.] Based on his descriptions, in Zimbabwe, the whites were a tiny minority and were working to create a country that would be stable and prosperous through education and steady / slow change if only in sober recognition of demographics. Ian Smith might have been a racist, but he knew that the withdrawl of colonial power without a transition phase to majority rule would be a disaster. The West imposed an rigorous embargo and Zimbabwe ended up with Mugabe.

As to Haiti, add over population to a fabulous level of corruption. Outcomes so far have been much better on the other half of Hispanola in the Dominican Republic. Probably a cultural thing, I don't know. Maybe Don Sailorman, or some other resident economic sage of this board has some thoughts on what if anything can be done from outside. I don't so in that sense maybe I am a doomer.

In general, I am not a "doomer." However, in regard to some societies, such as that of Haiti, I see no hope at all. During the past five hundred years, Haiti has not had five minutes of good government. To the best of my knowledge, no country has had a worse history of two centuries of atrocities nor a worse colonial government preceding independence. As far as I know, no society has more ruined its environment than Haiti.

What intervention from outside could do any good? None that I can think of. When Haitians strap together some inflated inner tubes and float away hoping to land on other shores, they know their odds of survival are perhaps fifty percent--perhaps even less. Nevertheless, for an ordinary person living in Haiti, such a choice is rational, because some chance of a decent life is better than none. Without remissions from overseas Haitians, even the current levels of misery would greatly worsen. As individuals, many Haitians are fine people, hard workers, honest and decent. But trapped as they are by population increase, environmental destruction, pervasive violence and corruption, Haiti is an unending horror story--and likely to get much worse as HIV infection spreads.

It is all to easy to speak glibly of "failed societies," and when TSHTF. To see what these concepts can mean, look closely at Haiti.

I am like Matt Savinar-- haven't yet seen sufficient proof to become more optimistic in my outlook-- yet would be highly appreciative, and greatly relieved to see massive planetary efforts at Powerdown and ecosystem reform.  In short, still waiting to see if humans are smarter than yeast. Time will tell.

I think the obvious conclusion we can draw from peak oil, global warming, and possibly social security ... is that people as an aggregate do not trust mathematical models.

The can and do respond to environmental/economic changes that stare them in the face (70's and 80's fuel crisis), but I think it's apparent that they aren't going to change just because someone calculates that they should.  Those of us with a little more numeric background find that frustrating.  (Emotional pessimists just sign on to our cause because they are pessimists, not because they have a high degree of numeracy.)

So anyway, responses to peak oil and global warming will come when the problems are obvious.  That may be happening already, in both cases.  High gas prices and hurricanes, even if they do not have a 1:1 causality with peak oil or global warming to appear to have gotten the ball rolling.

We are starting to see policy response.  I think this start is late enough that we will see some economic problems, but not so late that we will see major social disruption, starvation, and dieoff.

... and I don't think anyone has a model that can prove the pessimistic cases.  The Hirsch report does project, model, that we will have troubles ... but I classify those as the moderate sort.

"Are Humans Smarter than Yeast?" This question is really irritating and utterly unfair. Yeasts have much longer record of success than humans. They are one of the most ubiquitous group of species and very good survivors. Besides, talking about population. the human species has a very long record of stable population (I mean the last 50 000 years or so.) Population growth is not mere biology. And listen - ever heard  of naturally decreasing population in those countries that have currently experienced severe energy shocks. The Chines population program has not been a great success - but the Ukrainian population is diminishong without any population control legislation.

And don't worry about conservation. When the energy supply starts declining, everybody starts conserving, for sure. But why should they do that before it? Very large conservation would push the peak a little bit forward, but would not prevent it. For now efforts to increase energy efficiency will only increase energy consumption because of the energy-consuming investments they involve.

There is nothing much to do about the peak oil now. Tell other people? Why not, but they will know anyway when the peak comes. We cannot prevent the peak - it is impossible in the end. But shouldn't we do something? Yes, prepare politically and otherwise to cope the economical and social problems caused by an unprecedented development - sustained negative economic growth. They will not be any nice collapse  or many interesting dramatic events - the real challenge is just the sustained and long, slow slide downwards. Have fun.

"Most of the non-energy forums ignore me, quickly change the thread topic, call me a troll or a raving lunatic, or launch into endless optimism or Denial.  I recommend that everyone here on TOD should try this for awhile-- you will then become a fast-crash Doomer like me."

I don't see the connection--people you contact don't ask for more information and/or dismiss your concerns, so we're doomed to a fast crash?

"I am not sure when the energy inflection point will  finally occur causing a societal critical mass to ask for help, but I suspect when it finally happens: I think most of us Peakoilers will be too busy attending to our own affairs to be of any help.  My two cents."

I don't believe that for a second.  The people committed to educating mainstreamers about this looming situation will continue to help how they can.

Hello LouGrinzo,

Thxs for responding.  Consider all the past [before fossil fuels!]civilizational collapses: ameliorative social change was way too slow to effectively and peaceably mitigate ecosystem 'web of life' changes induced by destructive societal practices.  What is now simultaneously presented to us is a horrific COMBO of planetary ecosystem and a non-biosolar 'artificial & temporary detritus construct' collapse.  Do you detect a sufficient and ever-growing differential rate of positive societal change happening NOW to feel fully confident that we can peaceably evade the DOUBLE_WHAMMY?  May I suggest you study this link on eco-islandization:

http://buddycom.com/animal/envirimg/island/ecodecay.html

or this one called "DEAD. WRONG.":

http://dieoff.com/page6.htm

Does anyone still dispute that Pres. Carter's Sweater Speech misled the masses?  Does anyone EVER READ reports on increasingly healthy habitats and massive political change against infinite growth?  How much proactivity vs resistivity do you detect worldwide?  Who would draw the larger media coverage: (Brad & Angelina) vs. (Simmons, Kunstler, Campbell, both Bartletts, & Savinar)?  Who should be the media megastars?

Will a child accept a stuffed teddy or panda bear if no real live ones exist on the planet?  Think of the park rangers and wildlife scientists killed by poachers, who then go on to harvest the bushmeat.  More humans are born everyday than the sum total of our fellow primates-- is this a positive trend for the other species?  How many detect that the 200 year history of economic 'scientific' planning has brought Peace on Earth and full bellies for all?  Twenty generations of the 'Tragedy of the Commons' seems more likely, and the next twenty generations, due to our borrowing against the future, will only get 'Tragedy'.

I am doing my best to alert the unwashed masses: alerting friends and family, hundreds of emails and postings, handing out website cards to strangers, but eventually I will not be able to spend this time and money on this endeavor-- Law of Diminishing Returns goes for messengers too.  The Easter Island ecologists probably found it painfully difficult to argue with the last lumberjack because he was holding the axe.

Bob Shaw in Phx,Az  Are Humans Smarter than Yeast?

I do not think my elected federal representatives in the House or Senate give a rat's ass what I think, so I would not contact them.  
You are right Twilight, they do not give a rat's ass what you as an individual think.  However, if we all take that standpoint, then we deserve all the bad goverment we get. (Wherever we live).  It is the sum of individuals efforts that can lead to change. So put the negative feelings aside, pick up your pen or keyboard, and use an hour of your time to try to convince whoever you think is the most effective target.  After all - what have you got to lose?
Hello Twilight,

If Richard Rainwater & Bill Gates donated $10 million apiece to promote Peakoil nationally across all media forms, would that be sufficient inducement to email your pols?  Recall that both of these men have read Simmons "Twilight in the Desert".  Just musing, of course, but IMO, this would make them national heroes in my eyes.

But does anyone know how to contact these guys, or the Google founders?  I emailed the Google website a long time ago asking them to put an "I'm Feeling Unlucky" button [underneath the "I'm Feeling Lucky" button] on their search page that would take the viewer to Dieoff.com.  I would even settle for search results of "addicted to oil" at this point in time.

Bob Shaw in Phx,AZ  Are Humans Smarter than Yeast?

Ahh, now you have it!  My opinion does not have a check attached you see, which makes it worthless.

Haggisbasher, I have been a dedicated participant in the democratic process all my life, including running for a local office, so spare me the pep rally!  I do not believe most federal Congressmen care at all what the majority of people think, because they can effectively control what enough of them think (through corporate money, propaganda, gerrymandered districts, and voter fraud, etc.) to stay in office regardless.  A few of them are so pathetic that they are vulnerable, and mine is one, so perhaps the next guy will be worth communicating with.  Writing your federal congressman will get you a form letter, and they will only total the ones that agree with their existing (purchased) positions.

It is far more worthwhile to work at a local level, or even state level (depending on your state).  This will not make the kind of large-scale infrastructure investments we need happen, but it may build grass roots support over time.

Ok twilight, our representatives don't give a rats ass right now but its my belief that awareness is the key in trying to wake everybody up to what we is an issue.. And what better way than to get our representatives talking about, other that just one lone wolf like Mr Bartlett.. But of course, its going to take leadership and if can find that one leader that the people will listen too, them perhaps the idea that PO should be taken seriously will get to the masses.

That's why I believe we should all contact our representative, like Bob Shaw, on a weekly basis. I'm just trying to get one to acknowledge my emails..


Iran, Qatar, and us....the center of the world is here:

Iran sells NO OIL and NO NATURAL GAS to the United States at this time, and has not for many years. In case you have not noticed, we don't get along well.

The Europeans and Asian nations do however buy Iranian oil and gas, and for some of them, it is crucial to their economy.

Iran has been very astute at taking advantage of the "split" between the U.S. and our Asian/Euro allies on where our oil/gas comes from.

Iran's oil is actually past it's peak production of the 1970's and '80's, this from Iranians inside the oil industry (one of the biggest proponents of so called "peak oil" is an Iranian oil minister)

But, Iran's ace in the hole is natural gas. They have the second largest known reserves in the world, behind only Russia, and are a stone's throw across the Persian Gulf from the third largest, in Qatar, a staunch U.S. allied Kingdom. Look at a map. The distances are truly minute, with Qatar almost in view of the Iranian coast on a clear day with good binoculars.

CENTCOM, Central Command, the operational headquarters of the Iraq invasion, is in Qatar.

If a true shooting war were to break out, the CENTCOM headquarters would surely come under a "shower of missiles", Silkworms to be exact, that would be very hard to defend against. This of course would be responded to in full measure, as Iran would be laid flat, but....

The damage would have been done. Iran, and Qatar, two of the largest known reserves of natural gas, and all the investment in trying to get that gas would be destroyed in a day.
CENTCOM would be heavily damaged, possibly destroyed, and it is already stretched to the limit in the Iraqi occupation. Qatar, one of the wealthiest and most pro-American regimes in the world would be in ruins.
The Japanese, South Koreans, Chinese and Indians, would be left in the lurch for Iranian and Qatari natural gas for long periods of time as infrastructure would have to be rebuilt. The American fleet would be hanging on by a thread, surrounded by hostile parties on one and destroyed allies on the other. American power in the region would be hanging by a thread, with the risk of lose of oil and our allies natural gas base. We would be looking at the nuclear option as our only way to survive...and the humanitarian ecological nightmare is too grim to comtemplate.

We have not even touched on the effect on oil and gas shipping in and out of the Persian Gulf.

Would Iran take the chance? Only if they thought we would actually invade. And after our adventures in Iraq, the U.S. is now seen as the unpredictable party in the region, at least as much so as the Iranians.

We are walking a tightrope. One error on either side could have catastrophic consequences.

That's a worse case scenario, but a not unrealistic one. Let's pray we dodge this bullet, and ask the Iranians, who would cease to exist as a nation in such a scenario, to pray with us.

Qatar

 In the recent roaring row about the UAE (Dubai) operation of U.S. ports, in became obvious that many people had no idea what the "UAE" is or where it is, or why they are important to us.
Now, of course, we continue to hear the "Qatar" come up with increasing frequency in relation to our need for natural gas, LNG, and natural gas liquids, so this time, let's get in front of the news!

Qatar, what is it, where is it, and why should we care?

http://www.hejleh.com/countries/qatar.html

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar

http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/facility/images/globe_qatar.jpg

Why should anybody care!?
"The United States Armed Forces Unified Combatant Command unit for the Middle East theater, known as CENTCOM (US Central Command), has its headquarters in Qatar. Qatar also hosts a large United States Air Force base."

http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/qatar.html
" Qatar exports almost all of its oil production to Asia , with Japan by far its largest customer."
"Qatar also produces a significant amount of lease condensate and other natural gas liquids (NGLs), both of which fall outside the country's OPEC crude oil production quota, which has been set at 700,000 bbl/d since November 1, 2004 . Production on NGLs has been rising as a byproduct of increased natural gas production."

" With proven reserves of 910 trillion cubic feet (Tcf), Qatar 's natural gas resources rank third in size behind Russia 's and Iran 's. Most of Qatar 's natural gas is located in the offshore North Field, which is the largest known non-associated natural gas field in the world"
Exxon shareholders care...
The 1.7 billion barrels of reserve additions DOES include the 1.6 billion equivalent barrels of Qatar gas, which means 94% of the additions were Qatar gas. This is the second consecutive year almost all the additions came from a single natural gas field in Qatar, raising questions about the diversification of the company's reserves. Notice that when they say "excluding the effects of using single-day, year-end pricing" they mean that the announcement is not in conformity with SEC Rules."
My guess:
We will be hearing more about this place in the near future...so let's learn about them now....

 In President Bush's State Of The Union Address, he challenged America's addiction to oil, foreign oil in particular.

In recent weeks, he has also given speeches indicating his concern with natural gas (to quote the President, "We are in trouble on this....", don't know how much clearer you say it!), and then goes on to speak of LNG (Liquified Natural Gas.

However, while getting free of dependence on Mideast oil seems the implied goal of the administration, there is little mention that we are preparing to MASSIVELY increase our relience on Middle Eastern natural gas.

But from where is all this gas to come from? We currently get the bulk of our LNG from Trinidad and Tobago, small islands off the coast of Venesuala. It's a very short haul, which is VERY important as far as LNG goes, since it is super cooled to reduce it from a gas to a liquid, and as heat returns to the containers, natural gas is vaporized. The most modern LNG ships then use this gas to provide power to the ship itself, so it is not "wasted" as some seem to believe, but used.
However, as the distance increases of hauling the gas, it can vapor faster than the ship needs it...and there is another issue. With extremely long distances of shipping, the scheduling of the deliveries get more difficult to control, and it is to be remembered that this is a HUGE volume of gas once it is rewarmed, gas someone will be waiting on. The scheduling must be well planned, and any technical problem creates the risk of a big disruption...

Behind Russia (a very big nation with a large natural gas consumption of it's own, and ready pipeline customers for it's gas in Europe) and Iran (which we are at odds with, and which has ready pipeline consumers for it's gas in India and Pakistan, the third largest known reserves of natural gas in the world are in Qatar. There are well under one million people in Qatar. Per person, the natural gas endowment for such a small nation is ASTRONOMICAL beyond words. In theory, Qatar could provide gas for it's OPEC sisters, and still have trillions of cubic feet for sale. Compare Qatar with a population of 863,051 (not as many people as Atlanta!) to Iran with 61 million, and Russia with a 143 million!

And we have the advantage.
CENTCOM (US Central Command), has its headquarters in Qatar. Qatar also hosts a large United States Air Force base.
Our military machine in Iraq literally runs it's invasion/occupation of Iraq out of Qatar.

The massive wealth soon to pour into Qatar is ASTOUNDING if the LNG plans and "natural gas liquids" and fertilizer and chemical business continue to grow.

Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani is the monarch in Qatar, and is given as "the staunchest ally of the United States in the Middle East", but do not assume he is naive, he was educated at Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, in the United Kingdom.

Qatar is very conservatve but on a path of modernization that is liberal by Mideast standards. It educates it's women, has U.S. college campuses operating there, and other socially progressive ideas, pushed forward mostly be the Emer Sheikh Hamad's progressive and beautiful young wife Her Highness Sheikha Mozah Bint Nasser Al-Missned.

It is possible that these people will soon be the richest couple in the world. But they make a juicy target. The propaganda against them as Western collaborationists by the Al Queada types is already underway, and they are within eyesigt distance of Iranian silkworm missiles. If Iran and the U.S. go to war, they would be among the first targets in the Iranian crosshairs. They are relient on U.S. military protection in a way even far exceeding the Saudi Arabian or Kuwaiti royal family.

If we want the natural gas and natural gas liquids we need with ever increasing desperation, we must keep them convinced that we are their ONLY PROTECTOR.

If is becoming fascinating to watch the last years of world fossil fuel desperation funnel down to an area of the Earth smaller than Texas.  America's mighty military machine is being driven into the big end of the funnel, and going further and further down the narrowing tunnel, to where the world is now centered, with a tiny hole at the end of the funnel to squeeze through:  Saudi Ar