Sunday Acronym Open Thread...
Posted by Prof. Goose on January 29, 2006 - 1:56pm
Topic: Miscellaneous
Tags: acronyms [list all tags]
We're putting together a list of acronyms as a sidebar resource. Start the list here in the comments (see the comments below in Stuart's post for a discussion of why, etc.) and then I will pull it together into a post.



B - barrels (of oil)
MB - millions of barrels
GB - gigabarrels, i.e. billions of barrels
TB - trillions of barrels
MBD - millions of barrels per day
These are obvious I think:
PO - peak oil
TOD - the oil drum!
ASPO - Association for the Study of Peak Oil www.peakoil.net, also www.aspo-usa.com
BG - Biomass gassification
BTL - Biomass-to-liquid
CAB -
CERA - Cambridge Energy Research Associates (Chairman Daniel Yergin) www.cera.com
CTL - Coal-to-liquid; see FT
DoE - US Department of Energy www.doe.gov
EIA - Energy Information Administration; division of US DoE www.eia.doe.gov
EROEI - Energy return on energy invested; aka energy profit ratio (EPR)
FIP - Fields in production
FT - Fischer-Tropsch process of converting methane or coal to liquid fuels
GOM or GOMEX - Gulf of Mexico
GTL - Gas-to-liquid; see FT
IEA - International Energy Agency www.iea.org
IHS - IHS Energy (consulting company, parent of CERA)
IOCs - International oil companies
JODI - Joint oil data initiative www.jodidata.org/
LNG - Liquified natural gas, refrigerated for shipping
LPG - Liquified petroleum gas (propane and butane)
LQHC - Low quality hydrocarbons, i.e.tar sands and oil shale
MENA - Middle East and North Africa--includes Algeria, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates
MER - Maximum effective rate (of production)
MMS - Minerals Management Service; division of US Dept. of the Interior
MRC - Maximum Reservoir Contact
MSM - Mainstream media
NG - Natural gas (mainly methane)
NGL - Natural gas liquids (ethane, propane, butane, isobutane and natural gasoline)
NOCs - National oil companies
OGJ - The Oil & Gas Journal
OOIP - Original oil in place
RUL - Regular unleaded gasoline
SA - Saudi Arabia
SPR - Strategic petroleum reserve
TOD - The Oil Drum www.theoildrum.com
ULSD - Ultra-low sulfur diesel
USGS - United States Geological Survey
URR - Ultimately recoverable resources
VMT - Vehicle miles traveled
WTI - West Texas intermediate (crude)
Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE)
Gas Oil Separation Plant (GOSP)
-Ptone
OPEC = Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Non-OPEC = Info here: http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/nonopec.html
FSU - Former Soviet Union
GHGs - Greenhouse gases (CO2, methane)
Yes, I know - it is not really an acronym - more of an abbreviation, but it is still part of the "secret language".
- EOR (enhanced oil recovery)
- E&P (exploration and production)
- URR (ultimately recoverable reserves)
- OOIP (original oil in place)
- LNG (liquified natural gas)
- GTL (gas to liquids conversion)
- CTL (coal to liquids conversion)
- BOE (barrels of oil equivalent)
- BBLs (barrels of usually oil)
- MBPD (million barrels per day == MMb/d
- GB (gigabarrels = billion barrels = Bbo
- RP ratio (reserves/production = years)
- Qt (the estimated URR from a Hubbert Lineariation)
- TCF (trillion cubic feet -- dry natural gas)
- MMx (million x)
- IEA (International Energy Agency in Paris)
- CERA (Cambridge Energy Research Associates (Daniel Yergin
- EIA (Energy Information Admistration (DOE)
- DOE (Department of Energy
- NGLs (natural gas liquids eg. condensates)
- USGS (US Geological Service)
- IOC (international oil company eg. British Petroleum, ExxonMobil)
- NOC (national oil company eg. Saudi Aramco)
- OPEC (organization of petroleum exporting countries)
- FSU (former Soviet Union)
Well, that should get us started... that's enough for now, already tired...And a few others...
You forgot FUBAR and SNAFU.
Also, not an acronym but "klick" is military slang for kilometer, and also kilometer per hour. I used this in my Geology class once and got a roomful of blank stares.
"How far is it to base?"
"10 klicks."
"How fast we going?"
"120 klicks." in Germany after all :) "Be there in five minutes"
I think that the oil drum is too big for the current setup.
It needs a new layout.
I also think there should be a way for regular posters to do diaries and graphs, and if they are good enough, they can be promoted by the other readers.
This IMHO would increase the number of topics discussed and increase readership and this would equal more advertising dollars for the site. (More warnings....I know nothing about websites, marketing or layouts, so ignore me if you must)
Fundamentally, I think the current system works. People who comment often and would like to create posts such as Dave and Bubba have become Contributors. Others guest post. I have wanted to but am too lazy and have been relegated to the comments section where I belong.
(Btw, I responded to your post, Oil CEO)
here it is
WAG wild arse guess
SWAG scientific wild arse guess
IMHO In My Honest Opinion
IMO the honesty isnt stressed..
the "NS" meaning "Not So"
1 hp = .7457 kw = 2546.1 BTU/hr = 178.23 cal(gm)/sec
From Perry's Handbook of Chemical Engineering
Typical Heating Values
Fuel oil #1 137,400 BTU/gal
#2 139,600
#3 145,100
#4 148,800
#6 152,400
Propane 91,500 BTU/gal
Natural gas 1,035 BTU/SCF
Bituminous Coal 11,500-14,000 BTU/lb
Subbituminous 8,300-11,500
Lignite 6,300-8,300
Coke-oven gas 590 BTU/SCF
Producer gas 150
Water gas 308
Synthetic gas 290
Multiply hp by .7457 to get kw
" hp by 2546.1 to get BTU/hr
" hp by 178.23 to get cal/sec
(or more nearly,1055*2.205=2.326kJ/kg)
I quit teaching engineering about 30 years ago, but I had thought then that students were switching to SI units. Is it true that only the USA and what- Burma? are still not using SI?
Even more important: 1/4 mile = 1320 ft
- Stop the Iran war -
IMHO - In my humble opinion
IMO -- no humility
ER - Energy Resources, a Yahoo discussion group devoted to Peak Oil issues
ROE2 - Running on Empty 2, another Yahoo Peak Oil board, this one more concerned with grassroots personal preps.
The The Oilfield Glossary: Where the Oil Field Meets the Dictionary from Schlumberger. No acromyms, but many, many terms defined.
A page of Oil Industry Conversions. How to convert between units.
As far as case goes (mbpd vs MBPD), shouldn't an acronym always be upper case? Also,
- FUD (fields under development)
- FOP (fuel oil price)
- FUA (fields under appraisal)
- YTF (yet to find -- a personal favorite, especially in Saudi Arabia's Empty Quarter)
- API (American Petroleum Institute)
- API gravity (scale expressing the gravity or density of liquid petroleum products-- Crude oil is often described in terms of "lightness" or "heaviness" by an index called the API gravity. A high number denotes a "light" crude, and vice versa. Degrees API Gravity= (141.5/Specific Gravity at 60 Deg. F) - 131.5)
Also, a correction. I said for NGL's eg. condensates. But that's wrong. Look here for a correction. Bob G's definition was more correct. Here's a typical use for the Schlumberger glossary for condensate. Things do get complicated sometimes! For example, "all liquids" includes oil, NGLs and condensates in the usual usage. This will include further types of liquids including CTL and GTL as these go into wide-scale production.I allowed my students to abbreviate the date on their essay tests--but nothing else.
Don
Nice joke. For the general reader, shouldn't that read "Could it be that the fungus-like spread of acronyms account in large part for so many things being fucked up beyond all repair"? It's all a real SNAFU, isn't it?
But seriously, using the acronyms is only a kind of short-hand so we can be succinct about the points we're making. You should look at presentations from IHS Energy and the like. Without knowing what the acronyms mean, a person would be completely in the dark--and maybe they would be completely in the dark anyway
. I've made it a practice to spell out acronyms used in my posts but not necessarily in my comments. TOD is a pretty technical site sometimes and if you don't know what an acronym means, Google is available. But I think a permanent acronym terms page listed on the TOD homepage is a very good idea.
best, Dave
FYI BOHICA stands for "Bend Over, Here It Comes Again." That is good advice when things are FUBAR.
But in all seriousness, I do think that an overuse of acronyms frequently is an attempt to conceal lack of substance in thinking. Furthermore, excessive abbreviation (as is often found in the labelling of graphs) is a serious pedagogical error.
In addition to economics, I used to teach logic, in which clarity and precision are essential. I question deeply whether the prevalence of acronyms contributes to or detracts from clarity and precision of logic.
If acronyms must be used, then let them be defined the first time they are used.
One last set of queries: Did Newton use acronyms? Did Einstein? For that matter, did Hubbert? Did Malthus use acronyms?
CTL = "coal to liquid conversion"
GTL = "gas to liquid conversion"
Now the Longwall Mining article made perfect sense :)