DrumBeat: September 27, 2006

[Update by Leanan on 09/27/06 at 9:35 AM EDT]

US oil reserves up for 1st time in 3 yrs

US proved crude oil reserves last year rose for the first time in three years and natural gas reserves had their biggest annual increase since 1970, the government's top energy forecasting agency has said.

Crude oil reserves jumped 1.8 per cent in 2005 from the year before to 21.757 billion barrels and natural gas reserves soared 6.2 per cent to 204.4 trillion cubic feet, according to the federal Energy Information Administration.

Proved reserves are the estimated amount of supply that economically can be recovered using known drilling technology.

Two of the four largest US oil-producing areas, Texas and California, increased their crude oil reserves while reserves were lower in the Gulf of Mexico and Alaska.

[Update by Leanan on 09/27/06 at 9:35 AM EDT]

Oil price very low, action needed: OPEC chief

Oil prices are very low, harming investment in the industry and something must be done to steady the market, OPEC President Edmund Daukoru said on Tuesday.


To Peak Oil, Or Not To Peak Oil

We have been struck by the number of bearish reports and comments emanating from analysts, fund managers and assorted pundits with regard to oil, gas and other commodities. Just prior to the release of the FOMC statement on September 19, we heard a well-respected Chicago floor trader gush about how the oil bubble had burst, and how the Fed wouldn’t need to hike interest rates any further. Hearing that, we were tempted to rush out and trade in our 35 miles per gallon Honda for a gas-guzzling SUV as we watched prices at the pump plummet.

Of course we wouldn’t buy an SUV, but hearing statements like that makes you wonder what all the talk of peak oil has been about over the years.


Michael T Klare: Cashing in on the fear factor


Oil Disputes Raise Tension Among Southern Sudan Factions

A simmering conflict is threatening to start another war in Sudan. This time, it is as much about oil as it is ethnicity. Unequal distribution of oil revenues, bungled oil contracts, and differences in ethnic power sharing are creating new fault lines in an already divided country.


China's Oil Deals With Iran, Myanmar Put It at Odds With U.S.


Fighting the wrong war

George Bush's battle to control the world's oil supply has cost billions of dollars, much more than it would have cost to discover new sources of energy.


Rising Risks for Europe's Power Utilities: Bigger investment needs, conflicting objectives, and supply-security concerns are making for an uncertain future.


Shell seeks to partake in Turkey pipeline project


Report: Russian Fuel Going to Iran Plant

ussia will ship fuel to a controversial atomic power plant it is building in Iran by March under a deal signed Tuesday, news agencies reported, as Tehran's nuclear chief met with a Russian security officer at the Kremlin.


Greenspan: Junk Sarbanes-Oxley, Raise Gas Taxes


Setting America free

Divergent political camps in the United States have found common ground in support of "energy security" and "energy independence". As high gasoline prices and intensifying conflicts in the Middle East focus attention on US dependence on petroleum imports, progressives and conservatives are organizing to reshape US policy based on their own views about what the terms "energy security" and "energy independence" mean.


Interior Dept. criticized over unpaid royalties: Lawmakers say agency should collect as much as $2 billion from companies.


Big Oil moves ahead on human rights, slowly


America’s Atomic Future


Changed climate will cook elderly people

When the great heatwave of 2003 struck Paris, it left 14,802 people dead; 30,000 people died throughout the rest of Europe. It was, according to Britain's chief scientific adviser, Sir David King, the worst natural disaster on record.

Sixty per cent of those deaths occurred in nursing homes, retirement homes and hospitals.


Gas-Guzzlers in the Capital: Governor, lawmakers don't exactly practice what they preach.


Economists on climate change: do we care?

Will the spending needed to prevent global warming cost the world more than just sitting back, or even enjoying the possible financial benefits of a hotter planet?

Economists are divided over that cold financial calculation in the week ahead of a major report on the issue to be presented to ministers of the world's leading nations.


White House said to bar hurricane report

A government agency blocked release of a report that suggests global warming is contributing to the frequency and strength of hurricanes, the journal Nature reported Tuesday.


[Update by Leanan on 09/27/06 at 11:08 AM EDT]

Summary of Weekly Petroleum Data for the Week Ending September 22, 2006: Oil tumbles as gasoline supplies surge.


[Update by Leanan on 09/27/06 at 2:25 PM EDT]

The Arctic: Oil's last frontier
Twenty five percent of the world's untapped reserves could lie near the North Pole, but politics could prove harder to crack than the ice.
My few morning links.

First, a security/Iraq compendium from a usually non-political source:

Just in case you were feeling secure

Then some more directly energy related:

Texas is more hospitable than Mass. to wind farms

Decline in Gas Prices Isn't Buoying Detroit

Apologies if they're repeats.

Another story about theft and the high price of copper:

Copper thieves get killed cutting into power lines

At least seven men in five states have been fatally electrocuted since July while hacking through power lines to steal wire made of copper, which has been commanding near-record prices, police say.

"It is a growing problem with the rise in the price of metals," says Lt. Shea Smith of the Greenville County Sheriff's Office in South Carolina. Smith says one thief died Aug. 30 and another July 7. Both were found with wire cutters and other tools that suggested their intent. He says at least 30 more copper thefts have occurred in the county so far this year.

Nationwide, police report copper thieves stealing wires from air conditioning units, exposed pipes from underneath homes, vases from graveyards in Sumter, S.C., and bells from a church in Yonkers, N.Y.

This is actually a fairly common problem in much of the (misnamed) third world. I've even read stories about southern african companies unable to lay line faster than it was being pulled down by "bandits."
That's why cell service is more reliable there than landlines. GSM antennas powered by localized generators. No copper to steal.
Ah, but those batteries! When Charlie went through down here a couple of years ago and knocked the power out (8 days at my house) we were without cell phones - seems the phone companies had not been checking their backup batteries on there towers and good majority of them were simply dead! So with the copper not available - what's a generator and battery worth?
Not in my neck of the woods it's not. I can barely even get a signal. I've been looking at some of the antenna units that are offered for picking up a signal from a local cell tower and broadcast the amplified signal to an area around the house. Anybody here ever see these in action?

Bruce in Cumberland County Illinois

Oops! My bad. Looked up what a GSM antenna was. Are the worth the investment?
More reliable THERE, as in Africa.
Copper thieves cause havoc

Thieves targeting the copper in power lines in the Truckee River Canyon have stolen wire, damaged 50 power poles, caused power-outages for about 700 customers and sparked a brush fire over the weekend.

Karl Walquist, spokesman for Sierra Pacific Power, said thieves are knocking down poles to get to the valuable copper in the currently unused wire. The thefts, he said, have likely been going on for months.

Detroit weighs curbing scrap metal theft

Thieves have even stripped cemeteries for sprinkler heads, manhole covers from city streets and copper tubing from outdoor condensers on home air conditioners.

Copper the new addiction

Over the past several months thieves targeted local cemeteries, mausoleums,and even youth football fields.

Red-hot copper

When Leon Black had the utilities switched on at a Lansing rental property he owns, he got a big surprise.

"The guy came to turn on the power, and he said, 'You've got water running everywhere,' " Black said

This is a major issue for railroads - theft of copper ground rods and batteries may go unnoticed until it is needed- making the whole system unreliable.
Meth
One of the silver linings in Peak Oil is that the end of the automobile age makes entire categories of crime infeasible. No more kidnappings of adults, for example. Career street robberies in the city? Once again sure to become a rarity. And drug smuggling will also be a great deal more difficult.

The question is just how much havoc criminals will wreak before they lose their wheels.

"Proved reserves are the estimated amount of supply that economically can be recovered using known drilling technology"

So yes, higher price does increase reserves. It is still doubtfull if it increases the flow of oil. IMO, it doesn't

It is just silliness to say global production is not related to URR.  That correlation has been with us for three decades.  And it continues today.  As we watch URR grow in the new millenium, so also has extraction.

2003 - 79.8-mbd
2004 - 83.2-mbd
2005 - 84.5-mbd

A new quarterly record was set in 2006Q1 of 85.17-mbd

A new monthly record was set in July 2006 of 86.23-mbd

Just the facts, ma'am.  IEA facts.  It is time for the peaksters to realize that they have been misled by lotsa hype that never measured against on-the-ground production/refining escalation.  And the best (2010) is yet to come ...

The conclusion you draw does not follow from your premises. All you have demonstrated, if we begin by accepting IEA numbers, is that we have not yet reached peak (at least not as of July 2006). Yes, there are those who believe we have already peaked, but I'd be surprised if that's more than a small fraction of us. And your 2010 "teaser" just happens to be when ASPO thinks we will peak. It's not clear at all that you have demonstrated anything about peaksters, hype or production "escalation."
And after 2010?

Before then, it seems a bit wild to say that it's the 'peakster' side that has been misled by hype. In the meantime, Stuart's graphs, and Khebab's, use the same IEA numbers. Whether they are facts, jury's out. That's why they use multiple data sources. And the overall picture looks pretty flat to me.

Then why is oil above $60 a barrel instead of $20?
There is no correlation between price and a commodities hubbert curve.  ASPO's Colin Campbell recognized that in a 2002 newsletter.

And there is no correlation betw price & URR or betw price & extraction rates.

The correlation is between price rises and price drops vs excess capacity at any given moment in time.

The correlation is between price rises and price drops vs excess capacity at any given moment in time.

I agree with that - so how do we measure excess capacity - you got any charts?

See the second chart in our monthly extraction/stocks report: http://trendlines.ca/economic.htm#USAReserves ... it's from EIA.
How do you reconcile the chart, which suggests world surplus capacity of 1 mbpd, with the statement in the caption that OPEC has 3 mbpd surplus capacity?
IEA defines spare capacity as production that can be brought on stream for a minimum of six months.  I don't know EIA's def.
Freddy, I think you're wrong in your conclusions, I believe we are at or near peak, but I truly treasure your work! Keep it up, we all need someone to introduce reality in all of this. Thanks for caring, you make us all feel warm and fuzzy about the future, sort of like four fingers of scotch and 30 mg. of valium.
That four fingers thing sounds really good...takes your mind off all that doomer stuff.  
oilman,

Could you provide some evidence to show that Freddy is wrong in his conclusions? A counter-argument, let's say, with numbers?

The Eia will be out with their July numbers Monday or Tuesday. We will see how close he is then. But you can be sure that July will not be a record high, nowhere near December of 05.

Of course there has been a considerable divergence in the IEA numbers and the EIA numbers since December. The IEA numbers are still right up there or are higher than December while the EIA numbers are down by almost a million barrels per day.

Somebody is lying.

If the guy relaxes with four fingers of scotch and 30 mgs of valium. I think it is a miracle he can type. Asking for evidence seems a bit much given this context. ;)
Oh, but I wasn't expecting an immediate answer. There's always the morning. Who knows what amazing results can be produced by coffee and and a few cigarettes.

Or, alternatively, as Keith Richards once said,"What's a morning?"

Good points. And after reading further down in the thread, I think the 30mgs of Vs could do Dave some good. Hide the scotch though.
Dave's OK. He's on our side(I think). We are in a pretty good position. We're dug in with flanks covered. Air superiority.

It's been a good day. As long as we can keep Odo(or, Auto, as I like to call him) awake.

Just don't let me hide the scotch. I might hide it down my throat.

oilceo, I was an English major in college, and I'm fairly right brain oriented. Math and statistics aren't my big strengths, but I have great intuition and faith in Khebab, with a layman's understanding of exponential growth.

However, I understand the world's growth in useage yeilds a demand level of around 185 mmbpd in 30 years being needed. If it were possible to raise production that much, then how come production seems nearly flat? Why do the Saudi's not produce more oil? How come the US oil companies can't replace their reserves except with natural gas?

  But, besides all that Freddie really pissed me off about two or three months ago, and I hoped to return the favor. While I don't have the long memory for slights of the ladies of our species (watch out for Paris, she's gonna remember and get even!) I do remember long enough to get in a gig or two.

My real, no joke best hunch says that oil prices dropped when the 30 something guys in the hedge fund biz swapped out of energy futures in the wake of Amarynth. The rise in the Dow and the S&P results from them redeploying their funds in a safer place. The same reason interest rates are low in spite of the Fed-the Hedge Fund Cowboys are huddling in a safe refuge while they figure this stuff out .

But we'll all figure this out with perfect 20-20 hindsight in a couple of months, or we'll all be sitting barricaded in our homes while hordes of ravening zombie S.U.V. owners clamor around trying to suck our gastanks dry.    

I hear you. I appreciate the long, thoughtful response as well. Hutter is a guy who get's a lot of flack. He pisses a lot of people off. He used to piss me off when I was a newbie.

But he knows what he is talking about.

When I say he pisses people of, what I mean is, it's not really what he is doing - it is how you read him.

It is you that is being pissed off.

Take a look at yourself. You are angry not at Freddy but at the fact that you have no numbers to refute what he is saying.

Self-hatred is good is this case. We should not try to denigrate others, but rather provide numbers and argument for a counter-offensive. Self-hatred provides us with a possible motive to do that.

For without these numbers and argument it is difficult to see how Freddy is wrong.

It's not always the numbers - sometimes its the logic. Even if his numbers are correct, does that refute the very idea of a peak? It only means Dec 05 was not the peak.
Again Freddy!  If they are off 5 years <PO> who gives a rats ass.  This is a really big problem.  
"If" being the key word in your argument. It's not in Freddy's.

That's the problem here. You are talking past his points. You assume he's wrong amd you are right before actually debating.

Take a closer look.

I give a rat's ass. Probably much more. I'd also rather have Freddy analyzing numbers for me(when I don't have time to do it for myself)than anybody else here.

Well...with the possible exception of Stuart, but he doesn't post here anymore.

I do hope Stuart isn't gone for good.

Seems to me the difference right now is simply between IEA and EIA as long as we're looking at this too short time frame of the last 2 years. One shows modest increase, one shows flat. Either could represent a peak/plateau or not. My problem with Freddy is that he never addresses the arguments brought up here in terms of field decline or other specifics. He presents IEA numbers and then talks of the modelers he presents on his website, but doesn't go beyond that. It winds up as a parallel, sometimes belittling argument between individuals each playing with their own toy.

But I don't really want to enter this fray anyway, and he is right that in the past peakers underestimated the production potential of the world. That may or may not be the case again.

BTW, I don't think you will get very much further with numbers than we have already. Too many variables simply not known. What will the Ghawar decline rate be, Cantarell, Burgan? Will damaging hurricanes come later this fall or next year? Will Khurais actually produce? Is the rest of Saudi declining fast? Will Thunderhorse produce this decade? What finds & declines remain in Russia?

All of these don't have certain numbers to attach, and the possibilities are enough to throw the peak several years one way or the other.

Only hindsight will be 20-20. In the meantime we each make our best guess based on our interpretation of the most likely scenario. It does seem, as Freddy has stated, that the models are doing some converging, but there is still a ways to go before the mist clears.

You ask some excellent questions. They can be answered in several ways.

We can answer them based on what we want to believe. What we want or wish the numbers to be based on our undeniable forecasts of how the future must be. Curve-fitting.

Or we can base them in retrospect on the actual numbers.

Or we can try to forecast them in some sane manner based on our experience from how numbers in similar situations in the past actually worked out, using statistics, etc.

I prefer a combination of the last two options.

One of my mottos has been,"Always expect the unexpected."

I would have no problem with the scrutiny that is afforded Hutter here, if it were only applied to everybody else in an equal manner. Certainly we can find persons and statements more deserving. Freddy does his homework.

I have reached my personal suspicion (I won't use the word conclusion) about what is going on with peak oil. I have read essentially all the Stuart, Hutter, westexas, Khebab, Deffayes, Laherrere, Simmons, Yergin and multiple other writers/contributers here and elsewhere. Some make sense to me, others make little sense to me. I do think their efforts provide a lot of good information, that we do know a lot but with wide error bars. However, while I could lay out a defense of my position, I could never prove it or pursuade others who chose to look at the same data differently. I have become fatigued and mostly want to protect my family.

Good evening to you ... and thanks.

Don't get me wrong. I've always read your stuff and tend to agree with you, as I do here. I just want a free and open debate based on facts. Cheers. Keep up the good work.
Freddie does in fact do his homework, but he picks and chooses his sources to support a conclusion which he reached in advance of researching the statistics. More of a political than a scientific attitude.
  He's also consistently an asshole, rude and insulting. This does not necessarily invalidate his position, but