DrumBeat: September 15, 2007


ASPO's Stuart McCarthy on peak oil hitting the Australian mainstream (audio)

Stuart McCarthy of the Association for the Study of Peak Oil and Gas talks to GPM's Andi Hazelwood about Queensland's new leadership, Andrew McNamara's recent appointment to Minister for Sustainability, Climate Change and Innovation, McNamara's "Queensland's Vulnerability to Rising Oil Prices" report three years in the making and today's coverage of this landmark report in Brisbane's Courier-Mail newspaper.

Wartime mentality needed

THE world is not about to run out of oil, according to Queensland's new Minister for Sustainability Andrew McNamara.

"But it is about to run out of cheap oil," he said. "The degree of social dislocation, the degree of pain, will depend on how urgently we respond . . . in the end we will have to adopt a kind of wartime mentality (to oil use)."

He said the report commissioned by the Government on the looming peak oil crisis warns that rising oil prices will continue to fuel inflation and interest rates, placing further pressure on so-called "mortgage belt" families in outlying suburbs.


Statoil & Petrobras Sign Long Term Cooperation Agreement

Statoil and the Brazilian oil company Petrobras have signed a long-term strategic collaboration agreement for exploration and production as well as biofuels.


Analysis: Solar energy in Uzbekistan

The technical potential of solar energy in Uzbekistan is immense and is estimated to exceed by 400 percent the country’s annual energy needs of 65 million tons of oil equivalent. The problem for Uzbekistan, as with many alternative energy sources, is the relatively high start-up costs.


Delmarva continues to balk at wind farm

Delmarva Power said a proposed 150-turbine wind farm poses extra costs and risks for its customers, setting the stage for a potentially contentious review by state officials who had hoped to move quickly toward a final contract.


Pioneers Can Secure Our Future

Russia, Canada, and the United States are rushing to the North Pole in a pioneer-like land grab for an estimated 25 percent of the world's unknown oil and gas reserves. One wonders when we will learn. Oil and gas are not forever. We need to change course and save some to ensure a secure energy future.


BP all but leaving South Dakota

There will soon be a lot fewer of those green BP signs at gas stations in South Dakota.

That's because BP America says it's leaving most of South Dakota and all of North Dakota, Wyoming, Louisiana and Texas. The company has decided to focus on areas closer to its refineries.


S. Dakotans face more pain at pump than most

Gasoline prices, which had fallen well below $3 per gallon in August, spiked this month in South Dakota and now are among the highest in the country, baffling consumers and frustrating analysts who say a vulnerable economy could weaken on a surge in prices at the pump.


Water needs for potential oil shale industry could complicate things

America's thirst for oil is threatening to add to the thirst for water in the West.

Meeting the nation's energy needs also is threatening water quality in the region, speakers said Friday at a seminar in Grand Junction on energy development's impacts on water.


Ruling May Disperse Shell's Alaskan Exploration Fleet

Shell will start releasing contract workers and soon could disband its offshore drilling fleet due to a federal court order blocking the oil company's plans to drill exploratory wells this fall in the Beaufort Sea.


UK: Pumping up the high cost of driving

Roads bosses are pushing ahead with Aberdeen's bypass, which they aim to complete by 2012.

But you can't help wondering if people will still be able to afford to drive by then.


Analysis: Mideast turns to nukes for water

The idea of using nuclear-powered desalination plants is becoming popular in the Middle East and North Africa, where tension over water rights has gone on for millennia, but it is controversial, and without significant foreign assistance it may turn out to be a mirage.


Mexico and Oil - A Double Whammy for U.S. Economy?

With the sub-prime mortgage mess grabbing all the headlines, it is easy to take your eye off the ball and miss some other important investment themes lurking underneath the surface.

One of these themes could provide investors with a great opportunity while at the same time, add to U.S. economic woes for 2008. The theme is Mexico and, specifically, Mexican crude oil production.


Pemex tax break to cushion Mexico's oil woes

A new tax break for Mexico's Pemex will be no quick fix for the oil titan's woes, but it should spur some fresh production to cushion the blow from declining yields at the Cantarell oil field.


Bill Letting Kazakh Govt Quit Oil Contracts Seen Passed in September

An amendment that will give the Kazakh government the right to pull out of natural resources contracts if there is a threat to national security and national economic interests is to be adopted in the next two weeks, a Kazakh lawmaker told Dow Jones Newswires.

Valeriy Kotovich, one of the lawmakers who initiated the amendment, said the government has already expressed its support for the amendment which also aims to help Kazakhstan in its dispute with the Eni SpA-led (E) consortium over delays and rising costs at the giant Kashagan oil field in the Caspian Sea.


Asian naphtha buyers cool to Saudi term offer

Asian naphtha buyers are cool towards Saudi Aramco's unusual term offers for October 2007-March 2008 supplies, as the premium levels were deemed too high in the current bearish market, industry sources said.


Russia eases Turkey gas shortfall

Russia's Gazprom said Friday it supplied Turkey with an extra 35 million cubic meters of gas after a pipeline blast hit supplies.


Nigerian gunships attack oil delta gang

The Nigerian army attacked a suspected criminal hide-out in the anarchic oil-producing Niger Delta on Friday using helicopter gunships and ground troops, an army spokesman said.


China's Coal Prices May Increase on Environmental, Safety Costs

Coal prices in China, the world's largest producer and consumer of the fuel, are likely to rise as authorities strengthen regulations to improve environmental and safety standards at mines, a government official said.


Iraq Oil Draft Law Collapses

A carefully constructed compromise on a draft law governing Iraq's rich oil fields, agreed to in February among the various political groups, appears to have collapsed, The New York Times reported from Baghdad.


Water crisis squeezes California's economy

California farmers, who produce half the nation's fruits and vegetables, say they will idle fields and cut back on planting lettuce, cotton, rice, and more.

Silicon Valley computer-chip makers and other industrial/commercial users say they will rethink manufacturing processes that use water, or dramatically raise the price of products they sell.


Environmental awareness taking root in conservative Christian churches

Environmentalist are often envisioned as tree-hugging, granola-munching types whose politics lean far to the left.

But environmental awareness is also spreading into the pews and pulpits of conservative Christian churches.


Arctic ice loss: Northwest Passage now open, says space agency

The Northwest Passage, the dreamed-of yet historically impassable maritime shortcut between Europe and Asia, has now fully opened up due to record shrinkage of Arctic sea ice, the European Space Agency (ESA) said on Friday.

It released a mosaic of images, taken in early September by a radar aboard its Envisat satellite, which showed that ice retreat in the Arctic had reached record levels since satellite monitoring began in 1978.


Bush aide says warming man-made

The US chief scientist has told the BBC that climate change is now a fact.

Professor John Marburger, who advises President Bush, said it was more than 90% certain that greenhouse gas emissions from mankind are to blame.

The Earth may become "unliveable" without cuts in CO2 output, he said, but he labelled targets for curbing temperature rise as "arbitrary".


Panel Faults Emphasis of U.S. Climate Program

An effort by the Bush administration to improve federal climate research has answered some questions but lacks a focus on impacts of changing conditions and informing those who would be most affected, a panel of experts has found.


Financial issues obstacle as UN desertification meeting winds down

Despite agreeing that climate change and desert spread must be tackled together, a UN conference on desertification threatened to end without a concrete outcome on Friday as participants struggled to agree on funding, a spokeswoman said.


Greenland sees bright side of warming

Top scientist Professor Minik Rosing was stunned to hear the news from his native Greenland a few days ago.

The main weekly newspaper, Sermitsiaq, was highlighting a quarrel between shop owners and farmers about the price of potatoes.

"The price of potatoes was a headline," says Professor Rosing. "That would have been a hilarious joke in Greenland a few years ago."


Climate change fuelling appeals for humanitarian aid: UN

The United Nations said Friday it had launched a record number of appeals for humanitarian crisis aid this year due to a growing number of catastrophes linked to climate change.


States are closer to trimming autos' CO2 emissions

When historians finally take stock, Vermont may look like the mouse that roared – the tiny state that brought the nation's mighty auto industry to heel by requiring cars that emit fewer greenhouse gases.


Brown strikes green deal for state's benefit

THE ENVIRONMENTAL agreement between Attorney General Jerry Brown and ConocoPhillips is a clear demonstration of Brown's ability to use the threat of litigation for a public purpose.

Brown persuaded the oil company to pay the state $10 million to offset greenhouse gas emissions from the expansion of its Rodeo plant.


Al Gore heads to Emmy red carpet for Current TV

Six months after achieving Oscar glory for his climate change documentary "An Inconvenient Truth," former Vice President Al Gore is headed back to the red carpet for the Emmys, U.S. television's highest honors.


Gaz de France wants to join Nabucco pipeline project

French utility Gaz de France wants to join the European Union's flagship Nabucco gas pipeline, the French gas giant's chief operating officer Jean-Marie Dauger said here Friday.


Officials tour refinery

ConocoPhillips and EnCana have teamed up to develop facilities to refine heavy sour crude, oil so thick it has to be melted with steam and mixed with lighter oil to flow through pipelines. The pairing is an equal partnership called WRB Refining and is now processing the heavy oil that comes from Alberta, Canada.


Negotiations on importing gas from Iran progressing - Bahrain

The talks were preparatory and focused on the means to transport gas from Iran to Bahrain, indicated the minister, revealing that one of the ideas was to use sea pipelines to transport gas.


Iran to privatize 3 drilling companies

Three drilling companies will be privatized, said a National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) official, MNA reported.


Rig Workers Reject Pay Offer

Hundreds of North Sea drilling workers involved in a wage dispute have rejected an improved pay deal.

More than half of the 2000 workers voted not to accept the 5-per cent rise offered by the United Kingdom Drilling Contractors Association.


End of the Oil Age is near

IT'S not Doomsday yet, but if we don't act now it soon will be.

That's the message from mounting evidence about the looming oil crisis confronting Australia.

The bottom line is that the world's oil production is close to peaking, with demand for the product soon to outstrip supply.


Report warns of petrol chaos

QUEENSLAND is heading for an oil shock. And it is not a matter of if, but when.

As crude oil prices hit a record high yesterday, an as-yet unreleased Queensland Government report warns of massive social dislocation, rising food prices and infrastructure headaches because of rising oil costs.

For good DownUnder commentary, check out Big Gav at PeakEnergy:
http://peakenergy.blogspot.com/

Peak Energy is great. Recommended.

This subject is really beginning to hit the mainstream... I just caught the end of (UK) BBC Radio 4's "Any Answers" (the listener-response sister show to the flagship "Any Questions" political discussion programme).

There was a sequence of impassioned peak-oiler contributions, mostly very well-argued and compelling to hear. The familiar drumbeat of climte-change discussion is acquiring a whole new angle....

Regards Chris

I just got an email that contains the following:

A short while ago I wrote to you about an underground "X-ray" that has pinpointed up to 10 BILLION barrels of oil around a UK-owned territory.

I believe the area referred to is the Falkland Islands

Now this may be a very naive question, however, does anyone know what this underground X-ray might be all about?

.....we all get a lot of emails making improbable claims.

So not only is there a huge oilfield there for us to grab - but purely by coincidence, there's a whole new fantastic way of detecting oil reservoirs, rendering obsolete all the other methods that have been painstakingly developed over the last century!!!

Phew, and I thought we were really in trouble....

Regards Chris

If they ask you to invest any money DONT DO IT :-(

There is no technology that can pinpoint 10 billion barrels of oil.

You need a lot of seismics, basin analysis, exploration and appraisal drilling. - It has to be done the hard way.

As for the Falklands, so far, not so good. Exploration has been limited, and nothing much has shown up so far.

A bit more on the Falklands:

http://www.desireplc.co.uk/pdfs/journalpart1.pdf

Worth a read actually. It gives you an idea as to what is involved. 6 well exploration drilling campaign in 1998.

Shows encountered, looks like a lake and river system in a rifting phase.

Some more drilling in 2008 I think.

Thanks CreosoteChris and Muddlogger. I was just wondering if there is something we are missing out on at this site!

Thanks Mudlogger

If the Brits are going to start recovering oil from there, I think we'd better re-christen the, er, Malvinas Basin (in the interests of diplomacy).

Regards Chris

Ha!

I wonder if, 25 years after the Falklands War, we could re-take it after another invasion....

If oil was found on the Falklands in sufficient amounts to go for serious extraction , I think we would need Argentinian help for support anyway. Unless we build support systems etc on the Island.

When I think of the lush green prehistoric algae oceans, the cause of oil – I’d expect these alga pileups to occur in bays, gulfs and lagoons brought there by currents, and becoming more stagnant in shallower waters … Actually more or less just where we observe the oil locations/- findings of today - according to today’s geology ..

Whatever oil found on land today – used to be ocean floor…

The Falklands are not in the right place for oil, in the middle of a large ocean

Am I wrong?

At first glance, the Falklands basin described in the .pdf is similar to the North Sea Viking graben.

Essentially, it looks like rift valley. Where Horst Blocks have parted and a graben has slumped. Similar to the African Rift Valley, or the Rhine Valley.

Tyically you get fluvial and lacustrine systems, lake beds, channel sands etc. Sediment and organic matter accumulates, which under the right conditions, can lead to oil generation, resevoir and trapping. But, as an above surface structure Total Organic Content (TOC) may be quite small.

They drilled 6 wells, Hydrocarbons shows were present, I dont know if any wells gave successful tests (flowing, flaring).

Dont hold your breath. It looks encouraging (in so much that they hit clastic sediments of the right age range and types), but it will be a while yet before reserves get booked - if any.

I got a call right before I started reading TOD from someone claiming to be from Texas (with a thick Texas accent) wanting me to invest in four oil wells that were being brought back to life. I was flat amazed because I'd never received any sort of solicitation before on that number ...

I've talked a bit with oilmanbob and it turns out that there are lots of small wells that aren't cost effective for the big boys to work which could be brought back to life by a very efficient wildcatter.

I read an article a few years ago which explained how a drilling company in Kentucky used a Gieger counter to find the best place to drill. It said that the presence of oil caused a drop in the natural background radiation. They claimed to have never drilled a dry hole using that method.

Oil billions beckon Falkland Islands
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/6571431.stm

"We could be looking at 5 to 6 billion barrels of reachable oil"

World Proved Reserves of Oil and Natural Gas (Jan 2007)
http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/international/reserves.html
Falkland Islands, Oil:0, NatGas:0

Falkland Oil and Gas presentation May 2007
http://tinyurl.com/yvnt82

Underground X-ray is probably a misnomer for 2D-seismic, which they've used in the Falklands extensively, according to news reports.

In one day, Northern Rock, one of Britain's top-3 mortgage lenders, has lost $2 billion in deposits, as well as 30% of its share value. $500.000 withdrawn physically from its branches. Wonder how much of that was in cash. You need armored trucks, lots of them, to carry that sort of dough.

Latest: Northern Rock has slammed the doors shut in customers' faces this afternoon. That'll work miracles for confidence. Monday morning should be something to look forward to.

Northern Rock Experiences Second Day of Customer Withdrawals

Northern Rock Plc branches around the U.K. had lines of customers stretching outside their doors seeking to withdraw deposits for a second day after the Bank of England authorized emergency funding to the mortgage lender.

Bank clients stood in lines that extended for a few hundred feet outside branches in Kingston and Sheffield in England and Edinburgh in Scotland.

``What price is loyalty,'' said Nancy MacDougall, a Northern Rock customer interviewed by Sky News outside an Edinburgh branch. The situation ``is a worry. My pension goes in here,'' she said.

Asked why she had joined the line to get into the bank, she said: "I hadn't intended to, but the panic sets in.''

Customers withdrew 1 billion pounds ($2 billion) from Newcastle-based Northern Rock yesterday, the Financial Times reported today, citing an unidentified person close to the situation. Northern Rock shares plunged 31 percent to a six-year low yesterday after the company said the British central bank will provide it with an unspecified amount of credit.

About 250 million pounds was withdrawn from Northern branches yesterday and the remainder transferred via the bank's Web site, the Financial Times said. The total figure equates to about 4 percent of the bank's deposit base, the FT said.

Arkansawyer

Notice those in line are older.

Know there's an online run as well.

Notice those in line are older.

Yeah, the term bank run seems a bit out of place, it's more of a bank, shuffle judging from the pictures.

Still, it's the older people who are most at risk, they often have more money parked in their accounts. Northern Rock for many of them holds their entire life savings, as well as their pensions. While "authorities" are urging people to remain calm, they're now thinking: "I'll feel much calmer with my money in my pockets, thank you very much".

Arkansawyer

Not everyone can do this.

This is going to escalate.

The significant thing about it being mostly Older olks is that They are the ones who Remember what a bank run was.

I had my knowledge filled in by my parents from the 1930's in the US. I got a refresher course when visiting Argintina 6 months after they devalued. Corregated steel "Curtains" over the bank windows and such. It didn't matter how much you had in the bank, you could only withdrawn something like 1000 a month.

Most people will be learning for the first time what the Term Bank Holiday means.

The whole confidence game is fading like a mist.

Real Money Hurts When You Drop It On Your Foot

Arkansawyer

In the meantime - and most certainly NOT coincidentally - the ECB had to pump in 75 billion euro ($104 billion) into the market yesterday. This was 3 month money and it was a record. They might as well issue credit cards, eh? In case anyone hasn't figured it out by now, the ECB is doing the Fed's laundry...

Posted by Hellasious at Thursday, September 13, 2007
SuddenDebt Blogspot

'the ECB is doing the Fed's laundry...'

Yes, that is one way to look at the situation. Another take on it is that Bush served his 'base' caviar tax cut sandwiches while serving CDO/plunging dollar sandwiches to the rest of the world...including 98% of US citizens.

In an article by David Pilling in Tokyo in the FT We have:

The fact that land prices had fallen 87 per cent from their 1990 peak meant any recovery was bound to bring a sharp rebound in percentage terms. But to worry about prices that were still not a quarter of their former value was a very Calvinistic view of the world?

A lot of what was said about Japan's property prices in 1990 has been recently been repeated for the UK - e.g. "the country is small and overpopulated with planning difficulties", "the economy is going to boom for ever".

Personally, I found the visit by Mrs Thatcher to Mr Brown at 10 Downing Street this week to be a watershed. It will bring no end of bad luck to Mr Brown and the UK's paper-chase "economy"

I must agree that tax cuts lead to excessive consumption. Also the US Government always spends the money more wisely than taxpayers do. Taxes should be raised by 10% per year for the next 5 years.

The reason for the lack of liquidity is that the Chinese government and other bondholders are holding all this money leaving less for others. The Fed needs to print more money and buy treasury securities with it. This will make it less attractive for currency manipulators to hold treasury securities. That will relieve stress in the financial system.

This is Britain. Probably two people formed a queue and everyone else joined it to be social.

RobertInSantaBarbara

I haven`t escaped from reality. I have a daypass.

That's how it worked in Soviet Russia. If there was a line forming, people would join on the assumption that there must be something worth lining up form.

I doubt that they ever had a bank run though.

One elderly couple interviewed have accounts that allow only £500 ($1000) to be taken out each day and £45,000 on deposit. They intend to come to the bank each day for the next 15 weeks to get it all out! Phew

I wouldn't be at all surprised to see news items coming up about an increase in muggings and home burglaries. All that cash lying around....

Wouldn't it be a lot easier to just walk into a different bank down the street, open a new account, and write a check from your old account to transfer your funds?

These are deposit accounts, not chequeing. Some of the accounts are online only ... and guess what ... you can't get online ... if you have the same systems in the USA beware! Confidence in Northern Rock is now gone, hence the near $4 biilion run on it in the last two days.

Northern Rock is a Building Society type of bank lending to people buying houses, and it is the UK bank most heavily financed by CDOs etc, the market for which has completely dried up. Worse, they were lending mortgages for 125% of the value of the property to first time buyers! The UKs own version of sub prime lending.

This is a very serious situation with a serious systemic risk! ... which is why the Bank of England has done a big bail-out ... they have never before helped a bank by taking mortgages as collateral in this way because of the risk of 'moral hazard' ... dangerous times!

Xeroid.

'Global Credit Crunch Reaches New Dimension'...
http://www.iht.com/articles/2007/09/14/news/mortgage.php

Don Sailorman, where are you when we need you? Can the Fed fix this mess with thier all powerfull monetary tools?

...snip...'While other European banks have gotten burned by investments tied to shaky U.S. mortgages, known as subprime, Northern Rock said it had only a small subprime exposure in its portfolio. Instead, the bank ran into trouble because the credit squeeze undermined its business model. Northern Rock relies heavily on raising money in the capital markets, rather than consumer deposits, to finance its mortgage lending.

"The problems are potentially much wider now," said Jonathan Loynes, an economist at Capital Economics, a consultancy in London. "This means we have to worry about a wider range of institutions that aren't directly involved in this credit crisis but are in a way innocent bystanders."

The British government said it had authorized the Bank of England to provide a "liquidity support facility" of unspecified size to Northern Rock, based in Newcastle, England, which has expanded aggressively in recent years.'

Meanwhile, back at the ranch...Greenspan is busily blaming Bush for basing economic policy on politics...But wait, the Fed is independent of the Federal Government. How could Bush be at fault? Where does the buck stop?

http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=amfeUB4gqTWw&refer=h...

...snip...'Greenspan saved his harshest analysis for the current president. Soon after Bush took office in 2001, the president set about implementing a campaign promise to cut taxes, a policy Greenspan said he believed at the time wasn't well conceived.

``Little value was placed on rigorous economic policy debate or the weighing of long-term consequences,'' he wrote.'...snip...

...snip...'Sept. 15 (Bloomberg) -- Former Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan criticized President George W. Bush for following an economic agenda driven by politics instead of sound policy, with little concern for future consequences.

Soon after Bush took office, Greenspan wrote in a new book, it became evident that the Treasury secretary and White House economists would play secondary roles in decisions on taxes and other issues.'...snip...

River,

Can the Fed fix this mess with their all powerful monetary tools?

No, they can't. And since the Fed created it all, you have to wonder if they would if they could. Greenspan saying he didn't realize what was happening till late 2005-2006, that's a bold-faced lie, all the numbers are at the Fed desks every single morning.

What cuts off their powers today, moreover, is the birth of the non-bank financial system. TOD:Canada's Sep. 11 Round-Up has an excellent piece from Asia Times by Henry Liu that explains how that came about:

Bank deregulation fuels abuse

The first major banks, that are also lenders, to fall now are the biggest gamblers: Countrywide in the US, and Northern Rock in the UK."Northern Rock relies heavily on raising money in the capital markets.." One word translation: leverage.

Another very good piece from Asia Times is this:


Cold turkey for financial addiction

The deadly nature of the addiction was obscured by the extraordinary variety, complexity and obfuscatory nature of much of the so-called structured finance: credit derivatives, commercial paper, hedge funds, CDOs, CDSs, SIVs, ABCP and the rest. They all looked not only creative but also splendidly professional and expertly managed. Mathematicians joined their creative genius to that of accountants and others to conjured up "models" that were guaranteed, reliable, blue-chip, fail-safe.

So the final accolade was conferred on financial instruments that, in any world except one in which the entire population had gone crazy, would have been condemned as the deadly instruments of financial, moral and other ruin that they surely were - and are now proving themselves to be.

As one analyst writes: "Before this mess finally ends, there are going to be scores more hedge funds, pension plans, mortgage lenders, and possibly even banks carted out in a wagon wishing they never heard the terms 'swap', 'swaption', 'conduit', 'MBS', 'CDO', 'CDS', 'SIV', 'Mark to Market' and probably a dozen other terms as well."

If some were spared addiction in the early years, they became fewer and fewer right up to July 2007. The regulators, including central banks, international agencies and others, did not regulate the ever thicker jungle of financial enterprises and their innovative financial products because, more and more, the addicts lay outside the banking system and therefore largely or wholly outside their jurisdiction.

The banks did not stay aloof from "structured finance" of virtually every kind, but they managed their participation in it, for the most part, in ways that avoided interference by the regulators - if, that is, the regulators might have been disposed to interfere.

To begin with, the addiction is too huge. The "value" of the creative financial paper circulating the globe is calculated, as close as one of our "experts" can reasonably count it, to be US$480 trillion. The Bank for International Settlements puts its count at $600 trillion. In fact, we do not know what the precise sum may be, but we do know that it is so mind-boggling that it seems to lie outside all reality.

What is certain is that somewhere in that massive sum are debts that have to be repaid and creditors who have to be satisfied; and we know that it is a domino game. If the creditors of the first debtor aren't satisfied, then they will become, in their turn, defaulting debtors for their own creditors; and so on down the line and around a global mulberry bush.

Ilargi, before I started posting Henry C.K. Liu essays, I dont believe anyone on TOD was aware of the man. Imho, Liu is a genius. I have been reading his essays for years and have many of them cataloged in my favorites. The first place I visit each day is ATOL, second is Juan Cole (informed comment)...then a bunch more.

I was poking fun at Don Sailorman and probably should not have. He used to be on TOD every day trying to convince us all that the Fed was going to take care of all these monitary problems and that everything would be hunky-dory. Well, I dont think so!

Am getting ready for the Gators vs Vols...later. Only sport I every watch...SEC Football! Have a nice day :)

I also have been impressed by Liu's output, and yes, he does seem to have a genius quality. Definitely a man worth paying attention to. Unfortunately, the world is populated by average clods and fools, so using genius to predict what will happen is usually fruitless. I found this out the hard way in the stock market; when all conditions and indicators show that a stock must go up, it can just go down - FOR NO GOOD REASON. Lots of things happen for no good reason; a reason, yes, but the distinction between good and bad reasons is not always transparent to the majority, and society is by definition a majority function.

Most things that happen, happen for a reason, but the quality threshold for reasonship can be quite variable. Rather than search for the best reason, it is common to attach great significance to the reason which suits one's hormonal and attitudinal state at the time.

Don Sailorman has been a wise and well spoken contributor on the economic front, and seems to occupy a well reasoned middle ground. That said, when the wheels come off, all sorts of reasons come to the fore of the panicked mind. There is a saying, 'don't bet against the Fed'. It's a bit like the golden rule, 'He who has the gold makes the rules'. While crooked, it's still the only game in town.

If betting against the Fed becomes a good position, sheeesh!! No matter how wacky US economics looks to us, try Chinese, Japanese, or Euronomics on for a while. Try Spanish real estate, or Russian equities or ....... that's why Johnson and Johnson or General Widget look good; the numbers work. The numbers that don't are 15 million barrels a day imports from ELM challenged jurisdictions with dicey juri.

Isn't there something in the Bible about building on sand?

Reading this brings me back two years ago, unable to sleep as I turned page after page of The Long Emergency. All of these financial shell games were laid in that book several years ago....damn.